七年级《牛津初中英语预备课程》导学案
Unit 1 Hello !
要点直击
1. Good morning, Miss Fang. 早上好，方小姐。
2. Goodbye! 再见. 它的简略形式是 “Bye-bye”或 “Bye”。 3. How are you? 你身体好吗？
在词句中，how的意思是问健康状况如何。How are you?是西方人们见面时常用问候语，有时它只是一句寒睻客套语，并非真要问别人的健康情况。对它的回答可以说 “I’m fine.”或 “I’m OK.” 4. And you?
这儿等于And how are you? 意思是“你也好吗？” 回答时通常也用I’m fine.或I’m OK. 5. What’s your name?
这是一个十分地道、有用的句型。意为询问对方的名字、称呼。在表示此意时。除了用“What’s your name?”之外，也可简说“Your name, please?”其回答是My name is …或I am…。 6. You’re Jill, right? 你叫吉尔，对吗？
本句是在陈述句的基础上进行的一种反问，肯定回答“Yes, I am.”，否定回答“No, I’m not.”。 “right”的读音为升调。它的同义句为Are you Jill?口语中我们还常用yes代替right。如：“You’re Jill, yes?”。 7. 缩写形式
（1）I’m是I am的缩写形式；I am是I’m的完全形式。
（2）what’s是what is的缩写形式；what is是what’s的完全形式。 （3）you’re是you are的缩写形式；you are是you’re的完全形式。 9. Hello! 你好！
Hello通常用于以下四种情况：打招呼、打电话，表示惊讶或引起对方的注意。意为“喂”、“你好”等。Hello等于hi，多用于非正式场合。hi比hello使用时更随便，在美国青年人中使用更为普遍。但是学生见到老师打招呼一般不说Hello，而应该说Good morning!或How are you? 以免被认为不够礼貌。 10．有关字母的大小写
（1）句子开头第一个字母要大写。第一人称代词单数主格I 在句中任何位置都要大写。例如：He and I are students. 他和我是学生。
（2）地名，国名和人名等专有名词第一个字母要大写。例如： Yangzhou，China （中国），Mary
（3）一些称呼（如mother,sister,mum,dad等）用作称呼时，第一个字母要大写。例如：Thank you, Dad. 谢谢你，爸爸。
（4）人名前的称呼或头衔第一个字母应大写。例如： Mr Smith，Miss Zhang
（5）表示语种、民族的名词或形容词第一个字母要大写。例如：Chinese 中文 （6）星期、月份名称的第一个字母要大写，但季节第一个字母不大写。例如：Tuesday （星期二），October （十月），summer （夏天）
（7）一些大型节目名称的每一个实词的第一个字母都要大写。例如：Teachers’ Day 教师节
11．标点符号的书写
标点符号要写在一定的位置上。英语中的句号是“.”而不是“。”，另外，在英语句子中，如果句子结构完整了，句末就要用句号。
课堂检测
一、你知道下列缩写词的中文意思吗？请把它们连起来。 1. HK 香港 2. CD 千克 3. a.m. 身份证
4. kg 美国篮球协会 5. ID 光盘 6. KFC 上午 7. NBA 肯德基 二、读字母，选出含有不同元音音素的字母。
( ) 1. A. Ii B. Kk C. Jj D. Hh ( )2. A. Cc B. Hh C. Gg D. Dd ( )3. A. Ll B. Ii C. Nn D. Mm 三、词汇
A) 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺单词。 1.Good morning. _____________ (夫人) Wang. 2.My _______ (名字) is Andy. 3.He is __________ （正确的）. 4.____________ (再见), Miss Fang.
5.How are you? I’m ___________ （很好）, thank you. B) 根据句意，用be动词(am, is, are)填空 6. How __________ you today? 7. I ________________ Millie. 8. You __________ Jill, right?
9. What _____________ your name? 10. “I” __________ a letter (字母).
C) 选用所给词（组）填空，每个只能用一次。thank you , OK , too , what , hello 11.Let’s go to school, _____________! 12._________. What’s your name?
13.You’re twelve. I’m twelve, _________. 14.You help me a lot (许多). _____________! 15.__________ is wrong (错的) ? 四、情景对话
A) 从Ⅱ栏中选出能与Ⅰ栏句子正确匹配的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. What’s your name? A. No, I’m Nick. ( )2. How are you today? B. Goodbye. ( )3. You’re Andy, right? C. Peter.
( )4. Let’s play a game. D. I am OK. ( )5. Goodbye. E. OK. B) 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A.Yes , it is. B. Good morning, Mrs. Wang. C. Yes , I am. D. What’s its name? E. Thank you. A: Hello! I’m Mrs. Wang. B: _____6_______________.
A: You’re my new neighbour (邻居),right? B: ______7_______________. A: Oh! It is your dog, right?. B: __________8___________. A: ________9___________ B: Its name is Hobo.
A: It’s very lovely (可爱的). B: _______10_____________. 五、 用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。
1.Jim’s rubber is _______(small) than ________(Mike).
2.Last Monday Kate_________(sit) down under a big tree and had a chat. 3.Ben is good at _______play) basketball.
4. _______Mike jump________(far) than Ben? Yes, he does. 5.You can turn left at ________(two) crossing. 6.I would like to______(watch) TV. 六、单项选择。
（ ）1. --- Good afternoon! ---_____________!
A. Good night. B. Good luck.
C.Good afternoon. D. Good morning.
（ ）2. --- Hi, Nick! ---_____________, Andy!
A. OK B. Fine C.Hi D. And you （ ）3. Which（哪一个） is a girl’s name?
A. Nick B. Peter C.Andy D. Millie （ ）4. --- You are Jill, right? ---_____________.
A. Yes, I am Nick. B. No, I’m Nick. C.I’m Peter. D. This is Nick.
（ ）5. _____________ is the fifth (第五) letter(字母).
A. B B. G C.E D. M （ ）6. ----_______is the shopping center? ---- About two kilometers away. A.How many B.How far C.How D. How long （ ）7. ---_____________? ---Nick.
A.What’s your name? B. How are you?
C.You’re Nick, right? D. How old are you?
（ ）8. I love _____ very much.
A. he B. your C.you D. she （ ）9. --- Are you Miss Fang? ---_____________.
A. Yes, I’m. B. Yes, you are. C. I am. D. Yes, I am. （ ）10. Which is short for (缩略) Hong Kong（香港）.
A. kg B. KFC C.LG D. HK （ ）11. It’s 8:00 a.m. We say “___________”.
A. Good night. B. Good afternoon.
C. Good morning. D. Good evening.
（ ）12. 当你离开学校时，你会对同学说：______________
A. Hi. B. Hello. C. Good morning. D. Goodbye. （ ）13. Su Hai went for a walk in the park_______Sunday morning. A. at B.on C.in D. \\ （ ）14. --- What’s your name?
---_____________ name is Jack.
A. I B. I’s C. My D. I am （ ）15 --- How is she? ---_____________!
A. I’m fine, thank you. B. She is fine, thank you.
C. She is 40. D. She is Millie.
七、按要求改写下列句子。
1. good, am, I, Miss, Fang, afternoon （连词成句）
______________________________________________________________ 2. Peter, right, you, hello, are （连词成句）
______________________________________________________________ 3. My name is Jill. （对划线部分提问） ___________ _____________ name?
4. I am fine today. （对划线部分提问） ___________ _________you today? 5. I am Mary. （改为一般疑问句） ______ ______Mary?
八、下列各句中有一处错误，请找出并在后面的横线上改正。
1. What’s is your name ? ( ) ________ A B C D
2. Hi, I name is Nick. ( ) ________
A B C D
3. I’m fine, thank you. Are you? ( ) ________
A B C D
4. Thank your very much, Miss Fang. ( ) ________
A B C D
5. How are his sister today? ( ) ___________ A B C D 九、补全对话。
A: ___1_____ ___2_____, Mrs. Wang. B: Good morning, Millie. A: What’s it? B: It’s ECP. A: ___3_____?
B: Yes, It’s English Coaching Paper（《英语辅导报》）. It can help you learn ____4___ well. A: Good, where can I buy one?
B: To the post office or phone 0514 – 2199548, 2150088. A: Thank you. I’ll go at once. __5_____.
B: Goodbye. 十、阅读理解
A 根据短文选择正确答案
My name is Becky Smith. I'm eleven years old. I have one brother. His name's Jason and he's fourteen. I haven't any sister. We live with grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. My friends and I often go to the cinema on Saturday. Do you like games? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester Unite(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother. I have seven pets: two birds and five goldfish. I want a dog and a cat, but my parents don't like them.
Do you want to be my penfriend? Please write to me soon. ( )1.The girl wants to find a . A.sister B.brother C.penfriend D.pets ( )2.The girl lives in . A.a big house B.The west of England C.a small house D.a cinema ( )3.There are people in Becky's family.
A.three B.four C.five D.six ( )4.The girl's parents don't like .
A.birds and goldfishes B.birds and dogs
C.dogs and cats D.goldfishes and cats ( )5.What does“pet”mean in Chinese?
A.朋友 B.宠物 C.玩具 D.同伴
B
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
I am in No. 5 Middle School. At school I have a good friend. He is an English boy. His name is Tom. He is twelve. We are not in the same （相同的）class. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. I am in Class 2. Tom’s sister is not a student. Her name is Jane. She is five. She is a nice girl. ( ) 1. My friend Tom is from America. ( ) 2. Tom is in Class 2. I am in Class 4. ( ) 3. Tom has a sister.
( ) 4. Tom and his sister are students. ( ) 5. Tom and I are friends.
七年级《牛津初中英语预备课程》导学案
Unit 2 My family
要点直击
1．This is ….
这是英语中用于介绍人或物的常用句型。当说话人要把一个人介绍给另一个人时，常用“This is … ”这一句型，而不用 “He is … ”或 “She is … ” 。如：This is Jill and that is Lily. 这位是吉尔，那位是莉莉。
2．It’s a photo of my family. 它是我家的一张全家福。
（1）it’s是it is的缩写形式，意思是“它是”。注意不要写成its。。 （2）a photo of … 一张……的照片，如： a photo of Cousin Tony 托尼表弟的一张照片
【初中英语】七年级牛津初中英语预备课程导学案(Unit1-Unit3) 译林牛津版
