英语24字整体教学法
第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意 速读P7教材课文，选择最佳答案/匹配段落大意 1．What's the main idea of the text?
A．Copernicus' revolutionary theory and his contribution to the field of astronomy. B．The earth was not the centre of the solar system. C．The history of astronomy. D．Copernicus—a great scientist.
2．(1)Para.1 A．New observations didn't agree with the old (2)Para.2 (3)Para.3 (4)Para.4 (5)Para.5
theory about the earth.
B．Copernicus' theory is the basis of modern science about the universe.
C．Copernicus was puzzled as he found the earth was not the centre of the solar system.
D．Copernicus' new theory that the sun was the centre could explain all the phenomena.
E．Copernicus improved his theory by collecting observations and using his mathematical knowledge.
[答案] 1.A 2.(1)－(5)CAEDB 第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息
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英语24字整体教学法
细读P7教材课文，选择最佳答案
1．Copernicus felt confused and frightened，because . A．his conclusion was against that of the Christian Church B．his calculations were wrong
C．his findings were for the Christian Church D．he failed to prove his theory
2．The theory that the earth was the centre of the universe couldn't explain that . A．God had made the world
B．all the planets moved around the earth
C．some planets appeared brighter at times and less bright at others D．the Christian Church was powerful
3．It was obvious that Copernicus reached his conclusion by . A．reasoning and imagination B．observation and calculation C．observation and imagination D．calculation and imagination
4．What's the Christian Church's attitude towards Copernicus' theory? A．The Christian Church objected to his theory. B．The Christian Church was in favour of his theory. C．The Christian Church paid much attention to his theory. D．The Christian Church thought highly of his theory.
5．Why does the writer say that it was right for Copernicus to be careful? A．Because the Christian Church would have attacked him if he had published his ideas.
B．Because science needs one's caution and carefulness.
C．Because Copernicus needed further proofs before he announced his theories. D．Because none of the people of his time would have believed in his ideas. [答案] 1－5 ACBAA
第三步 研读——能力升华 接轨高考
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英语24字整体教学法
根据P7教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 There was a time 1.when the powerful Christian Church believed God had made the world.It was because of that reason 2.that the earth was thought 3.to be(be) the centre of the solar system.Copernicus had thought long and hard about it and 4.tried(try) to find an answer.However，all his mathematical 5.calculations(calculation) led to the same conclusion that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.When he placed a 6.fixed(fix) sun at the centre of the solar system，the 7.movement(move) of the other planets 8.made(make) sense.The Christian Church rejected 9.his(he) theory.But his theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe 10.are built(build).
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词
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英语24字整体教学法
1．They have worked wonders with kids that other schools had rejected (拒绝)． 2．I believe that the Internet has positive (积极的) effects on our lives.
3．The engine stopped.The boat spun (旋转) like a top and a huge wave came at me.
4．His research has contributed greatly to our understanding of this disease. 5．You must be cautious while you are visiting in a zoo，for some animals are fierce!
6．The boy stared at the sky，wondering how the universe came into being. Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．move v. 移动，搬动→movement n. 移动；运动；动作 2．construct vt. 建设；修建→construction n. 建设；建筑物 3．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语 1．apart from 除……之外；此外 2．(be) strict with... 对……严格的 3．make sense 讲得通；有意义 4．lead to 通向；导致
5．contribute to 有助于；捐献；对……起作用；促成Ⅳ.选词填空
选用上述短语的适当形式填空
1．Higher wages drive up the cost of production，leading to higher prices. 2．I really think his reason for doing it makes sense. 3．Which books will you borrow，apart from this one? 4．Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? - 4 -
英语24字整体教学法
背教材原句 1.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 2.So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it，gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete. 于是，他在1510年至1514年期间从事这项研究，逐步修改他的理论，直到他感到完善时为止。 3.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 他把固定的太阳放在太阳系的中心，别的行星都围绕太阳转动，只有月亮仍然围绕地球转动。 with复合结构作伴随状语 She went shopping with her daughter going with her. 在女儿的陪同下，她去购物了。 现在分词作伴随状语 Sarah pretended to be cheerful，saying nothing about the argument. 莎拉假装很兴奋，对争吵的事一字未提。 only if...置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装 Only if you work hard can you achieve your goal. 只有努力学习，你才能实现目标。 记句式结构 仿写促落实 - 5 -
2020-2021学年英语人教版必修5教师用书：Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Using Language Word版含解析
