英语24字整体教学法
课后限时作业(十七) (见课时习题精做P33) [语言知识练]
Ⅰ.用适当的“情态动词+have done”填空 1.You shouldn't/oughtn't to have helped(help) him, because he could do it by himself.
2.Wang Lin went home. He must have finished(finish) his work. 3.Mike can't have found(find) his bike, for he came to school by bus this morning.
4.I needn't have bought(buy) so much wine—only five people came.
5.Today is Sunday.You needn't have come(come) to school. Ⅱ.翻译下列句子,观察划线部分并归纳写出句子所包含的结构和用法
1.This pen must be yours. 这肯定是你的钢笔。must+动词原形,表示对现在情况的肯定推测。
2.He must have been to Beijing, for he knows it very well. 他肯定去过北京,因为他对北京非常熟悉。must have+过去分词,表示对过去情况的肯定推测。
3.This cannot be done by him. 这件事不可能是他做的。cannot+动词原形,表示对现在情况的否定推测。
4.He cannot have been to the city. 他不可能去过那个城市。cannot have+过去分词,表示对过去情况的否定推测。
5.He may be very busy now. 他现在可能很忙。may+动词原形,表示对现在情况的不太肯定的推测。
6.He may not have finished his homework. 他或许还没有完成他的作业。may not have+过去分词,表示对过去发生的情况的不太肯定的推测。
[高考题型练]
Ⅲ.阅读理解
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英语24字整体教学法
There are many places to go on safari(观赏野生动物) in Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.
Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience. The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows forming in the splashing(泼洒) water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off (从……弹回) your body and face, it is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.
In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxing and unhurried pace, with golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at this time of day are still very impressive. As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.
Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback safari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.
本文为说明文。走进非洲,那里有很多可以观赏野生动物的地方。 1.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Flooded waters. B.Wildlife journeys. C.Safari camps. D.Unique rides.
解析 C 代词指代题。根据第二段内容可推知,They在这里指的是safari camps,故选C项。
2.What does the author find is the most exciting about a horseback safari?
A.Seeing and feeling the real African life. B.Enjoying good food and wine at the camp. C.Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did. D.Being part of the scene and getting close to animals.
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英语24字整体教学法
解析 D 细节理解题。根据第三段的描述可知,融入风景、接近动物是作者认为的观赏中最令人激动的事情,故选D项。
3.How does the author introduce the riding experience in the Okavango Delta?
A.By following space order. B.By following time order. C.By making classifications. D.By giving examples. 解析 B 推理判断题。作者按照时间顺序The morning ride;In the evening; Back at the camp来进行说明,故选B项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
When I was eight, I had to cross a crime-filled neighbourhood to
school. Nobody got involved when there was a 1, not even if a killing was happening directly across from our 2: “What's that, Mom? Someone is screaming!”“Turn off the light! Stay 3! Keep your voice down!” Mom would 4. Usually, I would see other girls that I knew, and I would catch up and we would 5 together. Along this route was an old grey house with a 6. It never caught my attention 7 a kind and lovely elderly lady 8 us with a musical voice and a smile. “Look in my apple tree!” she said. “Do you see the Cedar Waxwings?” Well, I had never known what the 9 was called. My friends and I would, 10, look for the old lady to see if she was 11. She had taken this little yard and made it a small paradise of flower beds: so 12 that she probably had lived there for many years. She enjoyed our frequent visits and told us all kinds of things about birds and nature. We 13 to love her. But one day, we didn't 14 her. Though we looked, there was never a 15 of her: her garden began to look 16 and the greyness of the house seemed to take over the colourful mood. One of us 17 to open the gate and knocked at the door, but the dear old woman would never greet us again. It was to be my first experience with death, though I didn't know it then, a death to my childhood 18. Every time I 19 a bird, especially a Cedar Waxwing, I think of her. Every time I face a hardship, I remember her grace and dignity. Her 20 in the old house made it beautiful.
1.A.gathering B.celebration
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