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1 .(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen
to 、 look at (感官动词)+（sb.）+do sth. eg:I like watching monkeys jump.
从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English. I feel that I can pass the test .
2 .（比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
eg:the more the more 越来越多
18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 .be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够……
eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing.
3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 .agree with sb 赞成某人
5 .all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 .all over the world = the whole world 整个
世界
20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么
eg :she is able to sing .
21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……
eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . I'm afraid of dog.
7. along with同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you.我将和你一起去 The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树
22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视
8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 .as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见) 10 .ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东
西）
23. be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg : Don't be angry with me.
24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
25. be as…原级…as 和什么一样
eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高
13 .at the age of 在……岁时
eg：I am sixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen .
26.be ashamed to 27.be away from 远离
28. be away from 从……离开 29. be bad for 对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
14. at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……
的开始
15. at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末
尾
eg : At the end of the day
16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +
30. be born 出生于
31.be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
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be busy with sth 忙于…… eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
32. be careful 当心；小心
33.be different from…… 和什么不一样
34. be famous for 以……著名
48. be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother. 49. be mad at 生某人的气
50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原
材料)
51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36. be from = come from 来自
eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.
Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
52.be not sure 表不确定 53. be on a visit to 参观
54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55. be quiet 安静
56. be short for ···的缩写
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
37. be full of 装满……的
be filled with 充满
eg: The glass is full of water. The glass is filled with water.
38. be glad+to+do/从句
39. be going to + v(原） 将来时
40. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面
善长, 善于……
57. be sick in bed 生病在床
58.be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you.
59. be sorry to hear that 60.be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you .
41. be good for 对什么有好处
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.
42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处
61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying rules .
62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with themselves. 这些学生对自己不严格
63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
44. be in good health 身体健康 45. be in trouble 处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.
64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65. be sure 表确定
66.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47. be late for = come late to 迟到
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eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well.
I begin to go home
78. between…and… 两者之间 79. borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me. ( He lent me a pen. )
67. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head. (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试
69. be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语
80. both = the same(as) = not different(from)
表相同
81. bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station .
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money .
70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71.be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72. be the same as … 和什么一样 73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉
82. by the end of 到……为止
83.call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.
84. care 关心
eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
74. be worth doing 值-得做什么
75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
85. catch up with sb 赶上某人 86.chat with sb 和某人闲谈 87. come in 进 88. come over to 过来 89. come up with 提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗？
76. because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache. He was late because of his headache . 77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song.
90. communicate with sb 和某人交流 91. consider + doing 考虑做什么
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eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou. 为什么不考虑去泸州？
111. forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做
了而又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home, I forget closing door .
92. dance to 随着……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music .她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
112. from…to… 从某某到某某
eg: From me to her
93. decide to do sth 决定做某事 94.do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95. do better in 在……方面做得更好
96. do wrong 做错
113. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…
eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98. Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… 114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 99. each +名（单）每一个…
eg : Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有一些书
115. get along well with sb = get on well with
sb 与某人相处得好
116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某
人相处
100.end up +doing 101. enjoy +doing喜欢 102. escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
117.get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备
eg : I get ready for math exam. I am ready for math exam.
118.get sb in to trouble
给某人制造麻烦，使某人陷入麻烦
103.expect to do sth 期待做某事
104. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 106. far from 离某地远
eg : The school is far from my home.
119.get sb to do sth
120.get…from… 从某处得到某物
121. give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a talk. 122. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.
给某人某物
107.find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108. find sb/sth +adj. 发现什么怎么样
eg : I find the book interesting.
123. go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继
续做这件事
109.finish 完成+doing（名词）
110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
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125. go out away from =go out of
126. go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the
school 去学校（不一定是上学）
143. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144. how do you like = what do you think of 你
对什么的看法
127. good way to 好方法 128. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
hate doing 讨厌做过的事
145. if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party .我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning .他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
129. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130.have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131. have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since.
146. if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语
态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain. 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know. 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year .如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
132. have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方
have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来
133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134.have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做
147. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148. in some ways 在某些方面 149. in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150. in the north of… 什么在什么的北方
( north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）
135. have to do sth 必须做某事
136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做
什么事情有麻烦
137. have…time +doing
138. have…(时间)…off 放……假
eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
151. in the sun 在太阳下 152. increase 增加
eg : They've increased the piece of petrol by 3% .他们把石油价增加了3%
The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now .
139. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做
某事
140. help a lot 很大用处
141. help sb with sth \\one's sth 帮助某人某事
（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
153. instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想
142. hope to do sth 希望做某事
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人教版初中英语语法完整总结精编版
