3.购物时要塑料袋 3.购物时带自己的包 你认为作为中学生应该如何做才能保护好环境?（至少两点） 要求：1.短文必须包含所给信息，并适当发挥.要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 2.表格中最后一栏用2句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。 3.词数在90个左右.文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总同数。
It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, Ihave changed a lot.
【答案】It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, I have changed a lot.
In the past, I went to school in my father’s car because it was easy and fast. I always threw away the things which were old. And I used to ask for plastic bags when shopping in the supermarket. However, after reading the book, I have realized the importance of protecting the environment . I go to school on foot or by bike now. And I try to use things as long as possible and recycle them they are old. And I always remember to take my own bag when shopping.
I think as students we should do something to help protect our environment. We should save water. And we should turn off lights when we leave the classroom.
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我阅读了关于环保的书后的很大变化。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：It is our duty to……，I went to……，And I used to……，And I try to……，I think……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。 点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了保护环境是我们的职责，我阅读了关于环保的书后有很大变化，接下来介绍我过去和现在在环保方面有什么样的变化，最后作为中学生我们应如何保护环境。此处in the past, throw away, used to, on foot, try to do sth, remember to do sth, turn off等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
15．（·全国中考模拟）三年的初中生活接近尾声，回首过去你充满依恋，展望未来你豪情满怀。请以The happy life为题写一篇90词左右的短文。要点如下：
1. 校园生活丰富多彩，在宽敞明亮的教室里学习，老师和同学们都很友好，相处融洽，同学们互相帮助，互相学习，虽然作业多，但一起学习很快乐。课余还经常一起打球唱歌。 2. 希望将来从事一份喜欢的工作，和父母分享成功，也为社会（society）多做有意义的事
情。
3. 现在必须努力学习，使梦想成真。 【答案】The happy life
My school life is rich and colourful. We have a lot of fun studying in the classroom with our lovely classmates. All my teachers and classmates are friendly and helpful. We get on well with each other. We often help each other and learn from each other. Though sometimes there is too much homework, with their help, we always finish it happily. During our free time, We play ball games and sing songs together.
I wish to have a job I like and I will share my success with my parents. I also hope that I can do a lot of meaningful work for the society in the future. At present, I must study hard to make my dream come true.
【解析】英语作文写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。英语作文要注意人称和时态，注意提供的观点、材料，要注意句子的完整性，谓语动词的正确形式，句子之间的衔接和过渡。英语作文，要忠实于材料，不必扩展，注意用好连词，多用非谓语，慎用较难的句型，一定不能写错句。
get on well with相处融洽；help each other and learn from each other互相帮助，互相学习； with one’s help在某人的帮助下；in the future. 在未来；come true.（梦想）成真
16．（·山东中考模拟）书面表达 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
父母为我们付出了很多，你又做过哪些事情来表达自己的感恩之情呢？请叙述你为父母做过的一件事，并谈谈你的感受。
要求: 1. 条理清楚，书写规范整洁，100个词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。
【答案】There’s no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born. With their care, I grow up happily. So I think it is necessary to do something special for them to show my gratitude. Both of my parents love music. So it would be a great idea to buy a wonderful CD for them. Last Sunday, I went to a bookstore and chose one among the top 10. While we were having dinner together, I played the CD. It was beautiful. With great joy, they gave me a warm hug and a big smile. I felt very sweet.
I was really proud that I did something for my parents. Their smiles were the best encouragement for me. I made up my mind to do things like this more often.
【解析】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。运用适当的短语表达中心思想，增加作文的可读性。完成提示词时也要符合事实。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
17．（·南通市通州区金北学校中考模拟）书面表达
阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活，每学期都会举办各种各样的活动。请根据提示，为校
报写一篇有关的报道。
篮球比赛 活动 内容 航模制作 英语演讲 …… 你的 观点 强身健体, 团队精神 了解科学, 培养兴趣 练习口语, 提高能力 …… ……（请自拟至少两点内容） 注意：
1. 必须包含所给要点, 省略号部分适当发挥, 不要简单翻译； 2. 词数90左右, 开头已写好, 不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.
If you are a sports fan, you can join in the basketball games. It can not only make you strong and healthy but also help you learn teamwork. For those who are interested in science, model making is a good choice. Students get to know more about science and develop interest in it. If you want to practice your spoken English, you can’t miss the English speeches. It can improve your abilities as well. There is also an art festival. Those who are good at singing and dancing can take an active part in it. You can show your talents and become more confident.
In my opinion, taking part in those activities helps us reduce our stress of study and every student enjoys a colourful school life. 【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍学校在业余时间举办的各种各样的活动。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第二，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如there are……，If you are……，It can not
only……，It can improve……，Those who are……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我们有各种活动可以选择，接下来介绍各种活动的内容，最后表达参加各种活动的意义。此处all kinds of, choose from, join in, be interested in, know more about, want to do sth, be good at, take an active part in, help sb do sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
18．（·山西中考模拟） 书面表达 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
一直以来，同学们对作业持有不同的观点。在你班的主题班会上，同学们进行了“Is daily homework necessary？”的讨论，请你根据提示和要求，并结合自己的实际经验，发表你的观点。 Yes No Help us understand what we have learned； Practice makes prefect；... Take up too much time； Make us less interested in studying；... Your opinion： 要求： 1．80词以上。
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 【答案】Dear students，
I'm glad to give a report about my ideas on daily homework. I think it's necessary for us to do daily homework.
Doing daily homework can help us understand what we have learned in class. For me, I always have some difficulties in mastering all of what I have learned in class. Through daily homework, I review the knowledge and think over the difficulties. Little by little, I have a better understanding. So I always believe “Practice makes perfect”．
In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for us students. But it shouldn't be too much. It can improve our skills. Daily homework should be different and colorful. It might be some extensive reading, a paper or even just a game. We should be left enough free time so that we can do
things we really like to do. That's all. Thanks.
【解析】写作分析：审题之后能明白写作任务是要写出一篇小论文，讨论每日的作业到底是不是必要的。首先需要陈述正反两方面的观点，其次结合自己的实际经验，发表自己的观点。写作过程中要注意逻辑准确，注意正确使用连词，借助实例、实际经验来佐证自己的观点。
写作亮点：首先用一个自然段来阐明写作的主题，表达出自己的观点（认为作业是很必要的），可以借助it is necessary for sb to do…这样的句型。其次，开始具体陈述观点，陈述的时候要适当使用实例，相关用到的短语有have some difficulties in doing在做…的时候有困难，review the knowledge复习知识，think over the difficulties来回思考难点，Little by little一点一点地。恰当的谚语也为文章增色不少，例如用到了“Practice makes perfect”熟能生巧这个谚语。最后可以用说理的方式来介绍做作业的必要性，例如用到了improve our skills提高我们的技能，在这里也有一点亮点，就是说作业也要有变化性，要丰富多彩，体现了作者的深度思考，总体来说出色地完成了既定的写作任务。
19．（·山东中考模拟） 书面表达
你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。（80词左右） 时间 旅游 喜好 工作情况 梦想 来到中国已经两年了，在北京工作。 曾经去过长城，故宫等名胜。 过去喜欢看科幻小说，现在对中国古典书籍很感兴趣，已经读完了2本名著。 早晨8点起床，乘坐地铁去上班，空余时间练习汉语。 去很多不同的地方，了解中国文化，品尝中国美食。 I have a pen friend named Tom.
【答案】I have a pen friend named Tom. It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing. And he has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest. He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics. He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time. He teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. He works hard. He likes China. He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food in the future.
【解析】试题分析：本文是材料作文。你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。根据内容可知本文使用的时态有一般现在时，一般过去式和现在完成时。写作时，列好提纲，注意使用连词，句型、句式，使文章整体意思连贯，表达
（英语）九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题（含答案）含解析
