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Everycountryhassecretservicestohelpprotectitagainstseriousthreatsfromterrorists,majorcriminalsorevenfromothercountries.Peoplewhothreatentoharmacountryalwaysplot
insecret,sotheintelligenceagencieshavetoworkinsecrettofindoutwhatisbeingplanned beforeithappens,sothatitcanbeprevented.Theydothatinmanydifferentways–
bysecretlylisteningtotheirtargetstalkingonthephone,byplantingmicrophongstooverhearmeetings,bywatchingthetargetsastheymovefromplacetoplaceandbyrecruitingsomeofthetargetstoactasdoubleagentstoreportonwhatisgoingon.
FormostofmycareerIworkedinoneoftheUK’sthreeintelligenceservices,MIS,the domesticsecurityservice.Ifirstjoinedinthe1970s,inthemiddleoftheGoldWar,whenthewarwasdividedintotwoarmedcamps,theSovietUnion(前苏
联)anditsalliesontheonesideandWesternEurope,Americaandtheiralliesontheother.TheGoldWarneverbecameafightingwar.Itwasanintelligencewar,withintelligenceofficersfrombothsidestryingtofindoutwhattheothersidewasdoing,whatkindofweaponstheyhad,whenandifth
Nowadaysoneofthebiggestthreatstotheworld,comesfromterrorists.Intelligenceofficersfrommanydifferenctcountriesareworkingtogethertofindoutwhotheyare.,wheretheyareandwhattheyareplanning.Today’sMISofficersgettheirintelligenceinmuchthesamewayaseymightstartawarandwhat
theirplanswere.Bothsidesweresecretlyworkingineachother
’scountries.
B.Spreadatarpontheground. C.Setupthetent.
D.Removesticksandrocksfromthetentarea. 28. Youcangatherfirewoodonly______. A. afteryouaresurethatitispermitted B. afteryouarecertainthatnoonewillgethurt C. ifthereisnocampstorenearby
D. iffirewoodisoutofstockinacampstore
29. Thelastthingyoushoulddobeforeleavingyourcampsiteis______. A. burnallthetrash B. cleanthecampsite C. pourwaterontheashes D. collectalltherubbish
30. Thepassageismainlyabout______. A. safetymeasuresacampershouldtake B. problemsyoumayfaceasacamper C. whatyouneedtoknowaboutcamping D. whatyouneedtobringalongforcamping PassageFour
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wedidduringtheGoldWar,buttheirtaskisevenmoredifficultandurgentbecausemostterroris
ts
wanttokillpeople.Manyterroristattacksthatareplannedandpreparedneverhappen,andweneverknowanythingaboutthembecausetheintelligenceservicesfindthemoutandpreventthem.
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31. Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? A. Thetasksofintelligenceagencies.
B. Thecontributionsofintelligenceagencies. C. Theequipmentusedbyintelligenceagents. D. Therecruitmentofintelligenceagents.
32. ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom______. A. internationalterrorists B. theSovietUnionanditsallies C. majorcriminalswithinthecountry D. agentsworkingforbothcamps 33. WhatistrueabouttheGoldWar?
A. Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar. B. Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons. C. Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod. D. Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar.
34. MISofficers’taskismoreurgenttodayinthat______. A. terroristsaremoredifficulttofindthanspies B. mostterroristattacksareaimedatkillingpeople C. terroristattackshappenmorefrequentlythanbefore D. ittakesonlyalittletimetoprepareaterroristattack 35.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe A.WaysofGatheringIntelligence B.NationalDefenseAgainstAllThreats
C.WhichIsMoreThreatening:TerroristsOrSpies? D.WhatWeDoAsIntelligenceOfficers PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)
Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection．Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
36. Ididn
’tbelievesintreatmenbefore,butafterItriedIfoundthatitreally______
tthi .
B.mattered
C.passed
D.did
“______
”.
A.worked
37. Itisimportantforachildtosharetoysinorderto______goodsocialskills,
A.release B.invent C.develop D.start 38. Shereferstomeasherclosestanddearestfriend,______wemetjusttwoweeksago.
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A.as B.evenif C.asthough D.eventhough
39. Whenyougetupset,youshouldtakedeepbreathstomainasenseof______.
A.calm
B.humor
C.duty
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D.security
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40.______theyhavethesamename,AmericanandEnglishfootballareverydifferent. A.Since
B.Although
C.For
D.Whereas
41. EmilyDickinsondidnotbecomepopular______herdeath,whenmuchofherwritingwasdiscovered.
A.until
B.soonafter
C.shortlybefore
D.uptill
42. Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe______,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection. A.puzzled
B.delighted
C.uncomfortable
D.interested
the
43.Thehorseracewassoclosethatwehadtowatchaplaybackofthevideoto______ winner. A.realize
B.announce
C.award
D.determine判断
44.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,can______monitorofwaterquality. A.serveas
B.workfor
C.copewith
D.relate
45.Thedramaschool,______placestostudentswhocanshowtalent. A.donates
B.offers
C.lists
D.supplies
46. WhenmygirlfriendtoldmeIhadtomatosauceallovermylips,I______reachedforanapkin.
A.gradually B.immediately C.reluctantly D.skillfully
47. Kaywantedtopullherhairout(发
怒)______becauseherbusyscheduledidnotallowtimeforrelaxation. A.inamusement
B.withexcitement D.withboredom
C.infrustration
48
. Transportisnotincludedbutcanbearrangedatyour______.应贵方要求 A.desire
B.request
C.wish
D.demand按你的要求
49
. Itisachallengingtask,onethatshouldnotbetaken______. A.seriously
B.fully
C.lightly
D.view D.quickly
50
. Thewindowswillallowaclear______ofthebeach. A.look
B.sight
C.vision
51
. Moreandmorepeoplecomefromruralareas______betterjobopportunities. A.inchargeof
B.insearchof
C.inmemoryof
D.inhonorof
52
. ______thedamageisdone,notevenmodernsurgerycanundoitentirely. A.Though
B.For
C.Once
D.Unless
53
. He______thatIamunqualified
forthejob,eventhough hedidn’tcomeoutandsayit
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2015广东成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题A卷
