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英语阅读理解记叙文(word)

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9. A. greater 10. A. afraid 11. A. chance 13. A. often 15. A. allow

B. smaller C. less B. tired B. choice B. even B. order

C. proud C. wish C. myself C. seldom C. invite

D. fewer D. guilty D. trouble D. my friends D. also D. encourage

12. A. the doctor B. the girl

14. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than

【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者遭遇车祸后截肢、康复并最后成为一名模特的故事。

(1)句意:那个晚上我的车撞上了一棵树,从那以后,一切都改变了。根据固定搭配crash into sth.撞上某物,可知应用介词into。故选D。

(2)句意:我失去了我大部分右腿。A手臂,B耳朵,C眼睛,D腿。根据下文 And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. 很快的,我右腿的更多部分不得不被切掉,可知我失去了我的右腿的大部分。故选D。

(3)句意:在医院我的身体很虚弱,但我的大脑很清楚。A冷静,B强壮的,C虚弱的,D生病的。根据上文可知,我遭遇了车祸,因此身体应该是虚弱的。故选C。

(4)句意:我只是不停地告诉我自己要坚持。A教,B告诉,C带领,D建议。根据上文 my mind was still very clear. 我的大脑依然很清楚,可知此时是告诉自己要坚持。故选B。 (5)句意:既然我还活着,生活就必须要继续。A活着的,B生动的,C住,D有爱的。根据主语 I,可知此处指的是我还活着。故选A。

(6)句意:尽管我离开了医院,斗争还远远没有结束。A自从,B所以,C因为,D尽管。根据下文 the fight was far from over. 斗争还远远没有结束,可知是尽管,应用although 引导让步状语从句。故选D。

(7)句意:我不得不在接下来的几年里,接受不同的手术。A手术,B礼物,C奖项,D想法。根据上文 My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well. 我的左腿也在那场意外中伤得很重,可知我不得不接受不同的手术去治疗。故选A。

(8)句意:所以我把它捐给了另一个支付不起它的女孩。A提供,B支付得起,C借,D接受。根据下文 The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else .这种能够给别人提供礼物的快乐,可知另一个女孩支付不起假肢。故选B。

(9)句意:这种能够给别人提供礼物的快乐比我自己能穿上它的快乐还要大。A更大的;B更小的;C更少的,修饰不可数名词;D更少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据上文可知,作者把假肢捐赠给买不起假肢的另一个女孩,可知是因为这种快乐要更大,应用形容词比较级greater。故选A。

(10)句意:人们总是告诉我他们为我保持坚强而自豪。A害怕的,B累的,C自豪的,D惭愧的。根据 staying strong 保持坚强,可知人们应该是为我而自豪,应用固定搭配be proud of。故选C。

(11)句意:但在我心目中,坚强一直是我唯一的选择。A机会,B选择,C希望,D麻

烦。根据前文可知,作者失去了一条腿,还需要接受不同的手术,可知除了坚强别无选择。故选B。

(12)句意:有一天我离开了医院,我对自己承诺利用好每一天、过最充实的生活。A医生,B那个女孩,C我自己,D我的朋友们。根据 make good use of every day to live life to the fullest,利用好每一天、过最充实的生活,应是对自己承诺,应用 I 的反身代词myself。故选C。

(13)句意:在2017年,我甚至开始做模特。A经常,B甚至,C很少,D也。根据前文可知,作者已经变成了一个残疾女孩,因此这里做模特是以前没想过的,应用副词even,表“甚至”,故选B。

(14)句意:哇,她只有一条腿,但她因为自信和勇敢而美丽。A因为,B而不是,C比……更多,D比……更好。根据名词 confidence and bravery自信和勇敢 ,可知美丽是因为自信勇敢,应用固定短语because of,故选A。

(15)句意:我的梦想是简单的:鼓励每一个男人、女人和孩子。A允许,B命令,C邀请,D鼓励。根据前文可知,作者虽然残疾,但开始做模特,因此她的梦想应该是鼓励别人,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

11.阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.

Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, \(残疾人)like my 10 .\ 1. A. busy 2. A. walk 3. A. lost 4. A. so 5. A. day

B. relaxing C. different B. run B. but B. night

C. jump C. or C. weekend

B. continued C. changed

6. A. farm 7. A. never

B. factory C. school C. comfortable C. singer

B. seldom C. always

8. A. happy B. sad 9. A. writer B. doctor

10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。 (1)句意:她的空闲时间一点也不放松。A忙碌的,B放松的,C不同的。根据 What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空闲的时候会做什么?上网?看电视?可知别人的空闲时间是很放松的,但Wang Yan的则相反。故选B。

(2)句意:她妈妈不能走路,必须得整天待在床上。A走路,B跑步,C跳。根据下文 has to stay in bed all day .必须得整天待在床上,可知她妈妈不能走路。故选A。

(3)句意:所以家庭的角色改变了。A迷路,B继续,C改变。根据上文可知,Wang Yan的父母是残疾人,可知Wng Yan要负责照顾他们,因此角色改变了。故选C。

(4)句意:学校离她家太远,所以她不得不住在学校。A所以,B但是,C或者。根据 The school is far from her home .学校离她家太远,可知住在学校是结果,应用连词so“所以”。故选A。

(5)句意:每个周末,她回家帮助她的父母。A天,B晚上,C周末。根据前文可知,Wang Yan家太远住在学校,因此应是周末的时候才可以回家。故选C。

(6)句意:作为家里的唯一一个劳动力,她做了大量的农场活。A农场,B工厂,C学校。根据下文 weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、浇地和种蔬菜,可知是农场活。故选A。

(7)句意:她总是过着忙碌的周末。A从不,B很少,C经常。根据上文可知,Wang Yan要干大量的农活,因此周末总是忙碌的。故选C。

(8)句意:尽管这个女孩过着一个艰苦的生活,她从不觉得悲伤。A快乐的,B悲伤的,C舒服的。根据转折连词but“但是”,可知艰苦的生活不使她感到悲伤。故选B。 (9)句意:Wang Yan希望上大学,然后成为一个医生 。A作家,B医生,C歌手。根据下文 And I want to be a doctor one day. 我想有一天成为一个医生,可知她将来想当医生。故选B。

(10)句意:然后我将可以帮助像我父母一样的残疾人。A父母,B老师,C同学。根据 the disabled(残疾人) ,可知是像我父母一样的。故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

12.完形填空

On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, \think we're going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.\

\

\with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it.\

Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. \\

When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students. \

Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do.

When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think. It really was April Fools' Day for Mike. 1. A. March 2. A. true 3. A. the other 4. A. be 6. A. play 7. A. about 8. A. know 9. A. test 10. A. could D;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试,结果大家都去学习,除了迈克,没想到自己的玩笑成真,于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。 (1)句意:4月1日,迈克决定和他的朋友开个玩笑。A 三月;B 四月;C 五月;D 六月。根据文中的语句Mike decided to play a joke on his friend.提示可知,四月一号愚人节符合句意,故选B。

(2)句意:“是的,这是真的。”迈克说。A 真实的;B 错误的;C 的确;D 正确的。根据上文语句—— \—— Yes…提示可知这是真实的,故选A。 (3)句意:当我路过希尔先生的办公室时,他正在和另一位老师谈论考试。A 另一个,两者中的另一个;B 三者或三者以上的另一个;C 其他的;D 所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一个,没有特指,故选B。

(4)句意:我想今天下午有一个科学考试。分析句型结构 I think there will …a science test this afternoon. 可知,这是there be结构的一般将来时,此空需要系动词be,故选A。 (5)句意:不久,希尔先生的科学班几乎所有的学生都知道了这件事。A 很长时间以后;B 放学后;C 科学课以后;D 不久。根据上文语句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the

B. April B. wrong B. another B. have

C. May C. really C. others C. hold

D. June D. right D. all the 0thers D. take D. read D. by D. do D. papers D. had to

5. A. After a long time B. After school

B. at B. want B. books B. might

C. After the science class D. Soon C. for C. like C. paper C. should

B. do maths exercises C. study

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)

test. 提示可知,同学之间在相互传播这个消息,时间应该很短,故选D。

(6)句意:他们很快走进教室开始学习。A 玩耍;B 做数学作业;C 学习;D 读书。根据上文语句 I think there will be a science test this afternoon. 提示可知,马上进行科学考试,学生们听到这个消息以后,应该是抓紧学习,故选C。

(7)句意:他在嘲笑他的同学。固定短语,laugh at sb,嘲笑某人,故选B。

(8)句意:迈克很惊讶。他不知道该怎么办。A 知道;B 想要;C 喜欢;D 做。根据上文语句But not Mike. He was laughing to himself at his classmates. \fools.\提示可知,其他同学在复习时,Mike在嘲笑他们,现在真得考试了,不知道咋办了,故选A。

(9)句意:当希尔先生分发试卷时,学生们开始写作。A 测验;B 书籍;C 纸张;D 试卷。根据上文语句\提示可知,老师在分发试卷,故选D。

(10)句意:他必须思考,思考,思考。A 会;B 可能;C 应该;D 不得不。根据文中语句the students began to write. But not Mike.提示可知,别人都复习了,只有Mike没有,现在的他不得不努力思考,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

13.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A group of frogs(青蛙) went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 \added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 .

The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died.

The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain(疼痛) when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.

Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, \frog explained, \of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder.\

Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a (n) 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way. 1. A. river 2. A. up 3. A. shyly 4. A. alive 5. A. jumping

B. desert B. over B. sadly B. awake B. helping

C. pool C. down C. angrily C. asleep C. cheering

D. hole D. around D. politely D. alone D. watching

英语阅读理解记叙文(word)

9.A.greater10.A.afraid11.A.chance13.A.often15.A.allowB.smallerC.lessB.tiredB.choiceB.evenB.orderC.proudC.wishC.myselfC.seldomC.inviteD.few
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