Module 4 Great Scientists
I. 单项填空
1．David was late this morning________the heavy snow, and________，the boss scolded him. A．as a result；as a result of B．as a result of; as a result C．as a result of; as a result of D．as a result；as a result
答案 B [句意：由于下大雪，David今天早晨迟到了，结果，老板责怪了他。as a result of“由于”，表原因；as a result“因此”，表结果。]
2．In a way，________global warming is a challenge for man，so we must overcome it to build________fine world.
A．the；/ B．a；the C．a；/ D．/；a
答案 D [句意为：从某种意义上说，全球变暖是对人类的一个挑战，因此为了建立一个美好的世界我们必须克服这种情况。第一个空global warming是惯用法，不加冠词；而第二个空表泛指，要用不定冠词a，表示“一个美好的世界”。] 3．—How did you know he was the murderer? —His pictures were________in all the daily papers. A．published C．pressed
B．broadcast D．reported
答案 A [publish“发表，刊登”；broadcast“广播”；press“压，按，挤”；report“报道”，其宾语常是文章、新闻等。根据上下语境，只有A项符合要求。] 4．—We'll________you forever by your side as your fans. —Thank you.And I won't let you down. A．surround C．support
B．suppose D．supply
答案 C [句意：“作为你的粉丝，我们将永远在你身边支持你。”“谢谢，我不会让你们
失望的。”surround意为“围绕”；suppose意为“猜想”；supply意为“提供，供应”。support表示“(在物质或精神方面)支持某人”，符合题意，故选C。] 5．They use computers to keep the traffic________smoothly. A．being run C．to run
B．run D．running
答案 D [句意：他们用电脑使交通运转顺畅。keep＋宾语＋宾补，此处traffic与run之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。]
6．Up to now, large quantities of food________to Africa to save the starving people. A．is sent
B．has been sent D．are sent
C．have been sent
答案 C [考查主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，已有大量的粮食被送往非洲以拯救饥民。up to now通常与现在完成时连用；“large quantities of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数形式。]
7．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
—The key________the problem is to meet the demand________by the customers. A．to solving；making
B．to solving；made
C．to solve；making D．to solve；made
答案 B [考查介词及过去分词。句意为：——你怎么处理公司和顾客之间的分歧？——解决问题的关键是满足顾客的要求。key后面的to为介词，其后接动名词；made by the customers作后置定语，修饰demand。]
8．The truth was________when he admitted he had been there all the time. A．cleared out C．cleared up
B．cleared away D．cleared off
答案 C [句意：当他承认他一直在那儿时，真相大白了。clear out“除掉(不必要的东西)”；clear away“收拾”；clear up“消除(误会、疑问等)”；clear off“匆忙走开”。]
9．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself____of his own dreams.
A．reminding B．to remind
C．reminded D．remind
答案 C 考查动词和动词短语。句意为：迈克尔在床边挂了一张姚明的照片以便时刻使自己记得自己的梦想。keep＋宾语＋宾补(使……处于某种状态)，后面的宾补可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词或过去分词，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系也就是被动关系，现在分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的主动关系；remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事或提醒某人某事，由该结构可以看出，himself与remind之间为被动关系，故选C。
10．Leonardo da Vinci (1452～1519)________birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. A．is said to be buying C．had said to buy
B．is said to have bought D．has said to have bought
答案 B [句意：据说列奥纳多·达·芬奇买了些养在笼子里的鸟，目的是得到放生时的乐趣。sb is said后接动词不定式，根据句意可知应用不定式的完成形式。] 11．Though he didn't agree with us at first, we soon________him to our way of thinking. A．converted C．modified
B．transferred D．exchanged
答案 A [句意：起初他不同意我们，但我们很快使他向我们的思考方式转变。convert“改变，转变(观点、习惯、信仰等)”；transfer“使转移，改变(环境)”；modify“调整，使更适合”；exchange“交换”。]
12．It has been two years since this party________．Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A．has been in power C．took office
B．has come to power D．came to power
答案 D [考查时态。come to power“掌权，执政”，为短暂性动词短语，因第一个句子中的主句用了现在完成时，从句由since引导，故D项符合。] 13．When you have finished the book, please________it on the shelf. A．replace
B．devote
C．consider D．equip
答案 A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看完这本书后请把它放回架子上。replace sth＋prep./adv.意为“把某物放回……”。]
14．Gogh and Leonardo da Vinci were known________their artistic achievements. A．as
B．to
C．for
D．in
答案 C [be known as“作为……而出名”；be known for“因为……而出名”；be known to“为……所知”。句意：梵高和莱奥纳多·达芬奇都因为他们的艺术成就而出名。] 15．The boy managed to ________the burning house；but he couldn't________ punishment because the fire was caused by his playing with matches. A．escape from；escape C．escape；escape from
B．escape；escape
D．escape from；escape from
答案 A [考查escape的用法。句意：这个男孩成功地从着火的房子里逃了出来，但是他不可能逃脱惩罚，因为这场大火是由于他玩火柴引起的。“从……逃脱”用escape from；当“避免”讲时，escape为及物动词，escape punishment“逃避惩罚”。] II. 完形填空
In 1991，Jane Goodall began Roots and Shoots, a program that encourages young people to work to protect the Earth.TFK Kid Reporter Chandler Schaak caught up with Goodall at a Roots and Shoots __1__at Zoo Boise, in Idaho.
Kai Neander, 15, digs saving the Earth.__2__president of the Sequoia Park Zoo Roots and Shoots program, in California, he
helped plant 564 trees. His group's __3__is to plant 1，000 trees by the end of the year.“__4__little thing you do makes a difference，” he says.
Roots and Shoots__5__young people to volunteer in their communities to help __6__animals and their habitats.Jane Goodall started the __7__in 1991.She is__8__for her study of chimpanzees at Gombe National Park, in Tanzania, East Africa.Today, there are more than 8，000 Roots and Shoots groups in nearly 100 countries.
“I __9__the idea for Roots and Shoots because I met so many young people who had __10__hope，”Goodall told TFK.“This program teaches youth that __11__they all get together, they can make a difference.”
Tara Adiseshan, a high school senior, hopes to__12__her mark on the natural world.She and other members of the Charlottesville Roots and Shoots Club, in Virginia, began a __13__to save frogs.Tara worked with__14__at James Madison University, also in Virginia, to test a __15__for a deadly fungus that__16__frogs.A cure is now being tested in the __17__．
Tara plans to give talks in local schools to raise __18__about the threat to frogs.She also invited a frog expert to __19__at a nature park in her community. “No matter how many problems we face，”Tara says, “there is still __20__ as long as kids like us continue to care.” Notes： dig vt.探究 1．A.organization C．event 2．A.As
B．group D．place C．With
D．After
B．Like
3．A.duty C．goal 4．A.No
B．assignment D．attempt C．Every
D．One
B．Many a B．encourages D．call B．help
5．A.pay C．ask 6．A.feed
C．have B．plan
D．save
7．A.program C．preserve 8．A.best-known C．anxious 9．A.put forward C．met with 10．A.gained 11．A.unless
D．community B．eager D．careful B．came up with D．came across C．seen C．if
D．tried D．though
B．lost B．until
高三英语外研通用总复习题库：必修 Modle Great cientit
