2016年江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1．The temperature is usually _____ 30℃most of the days in summer in Nanjing．（ ） A．above B．below C．over D．under 2．﹣Mum，where should I put the plastic and paper？
﹣I think you'd better separate _____ into different groups first．（ ） A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
3．﹣__________ I see your ID card？We have to check your personal information． ﹣Sure．Here you are．（ ） A．Must B．Need C．Should D．May
4．The 2016Summer Olympic Games _____ in August in Rio，Brazil．（ ） A．was held B．is held C．will hold D．will be held 5．﹣Jack，you look worried．What happened？
﹣I _____ forgot Mr．John's project and I'm afraid he'll be very angry．（ ） A．successfully B．completely C．smoothly D．peacefully
6．_____ explorers have known a lot about Mars，there is much that we don't know．（ ） A．Unless B．As C．Though D．Until
7．﹣_____ can we learn the course about public manners？ ﹣Through the Internet．（ ） A．When B．How C．Why D．What
8．﹣I hear it's not easy to get a ticket for Zootopia． ﹣Exactly．The film is the _____ this year．（ ） A．more exciting B．less exciting C．most exciting D．least exciting 9．﹣Did you see Betty just now？
﹣Yes．She _____ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（ ） A．phoned B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned 10．﹣When I climbed the final meters，I felt a sense of _____． ﹣Good job!（ ） A．development B．movement C．treatment D．achievement
11．You should be confident enough _____ a speech in front of many people．（ ） A．make B．made C．making D．to make 12．﹣How was your trip to Purple Mountain？
﹣Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way．（ ） A．broke down B．calmed down C．slowed down D．put down 13．﹣Could you tell me _____？
﹣Certainly，and the earlier，the cheaper．（ ） A．how long it will take to get to New Delhi
B．if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi online
C．where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New Delhi D．whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport 14．﹣In order to be healthier，you need to eat more vegetables． ﹣_____ Thank you，Mr．Smith．（ ） A．OK，I'll try． B．What a shame! C．How cool! D．My pleasure．
15．﹣My robot caught a virus and no longer worked properly．Can you fix it？ ﹣_____．Maybe Kevin can help you．（ ） A．Sounds great B．Of course C．I'm afraid not D．Never mind
二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
16．Soap operas（肥皂剧） from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the （16） time for China's soap operas to be less popular．But this time，they are facing more （17） ，because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔） and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even （18） some top Chinese officers．
A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea
（19） operas from America．These operas made （20） in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．
Many people （21） that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as （22） from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time﹣travelling professor and a famous movie star． However，Korean shows not only （23） soap operas but also some programmings（综艺节目）．\．We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the （24） ．
Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．But why do shows from this （25） country always seem better？One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more
attractive．What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage，imagination and equality． 16．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last 17．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support 18．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused 19．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as 20．A．all B．either C．neither D．both 21．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide 22．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas 23．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare 24．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail 25．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．enemy
三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项． 26．3Scientists Awarded
The 2015Nobel Prize In Physiology Or Medicine
Name：Youyou Tu Born：1930，China Prize share：1/2
Working place：China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Name：Satoshi Omura Born：1935，Japan Prize share：1/4 Working place：Kitasato
University
Name：William C．Campbell Born：1930，Ireland Prize share：1/4 Working place：Drew
University
26．William C．Campbell was born in ． A．China B．Japan C．Ireland D．Germany
27．Among the three scientists，who is the youngest？ A．Youyou Tu． B．Satoshi Omura． C．William C．Campbell D．We don't know．
28．Suppose the total prize for the 3scientists is 1，000，000，how much will Youyou Tu get？ A.250，000 B.500，000 C.750，000
D.1，000，000．
29．DISNEY's theme park，its first on the Chinese mainland，Shanghai Disneyland，has already been completed，and will open its doors on June 16，2016．\people，\．
Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests．At the opening，it will hold more Chinese﹣style activities instead of Western﹣style ones，because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture．\﹣day celebration and are hiring more than 8，000actors，\，Shanghai Disneyland's general manager，told Shanghai Television yesterday．
So why has Disneyland been so popular？Well，it's described as\Earth\．Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks'success．\do，\．
However，Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere．When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992，some French people felt that American culture was invading（入侵） France．But still，the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors． 29．Why did the company decide to open on the date of\，2016\？ A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday．
B．Because the opening celebration won't be ready until that day． C．Because the number SIX is considered to be\． D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day． 30．Shanghai Disneyland will at the opening． A．tell stories to the guests B．mainly show Western culture
C．have more activities of Chinese﹣style
D．invite guests to have a roller﹣coaster ride
31．What can we infer（推断） from the last paragraph？ A．At first，Disneyland Paris was a great success．
B．American culture is quite similar to French culture．
C．Disney's parks have always been popular around the world．
D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present．
32．The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us．We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere．
They live in the soil，the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and south poles； some live where it is very hot．They are found throughout cities and in the country．They grow on other plants and animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and inside your body，in your mouth，nose，and all through your intestines（肠）．
These tiny plants and animals are called microbes．The word microbe is made from two other words：micro，meaning small，and bios，meaning life．So，microbe means small life．
Microbes have been on earth for a very long time．They may have been the first forms of life to be alive．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things．
People did not know microbes had existed（存在） long．They were too small for them to see． But people did see many changes in their world﹣important changes．And they did not know what caused them．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected（感染）．They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil．Such changes were a natural part of the world，but people did not understand them．They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them． 32．Where do microbes live？ A．Only in the forest． B．Almost everywhere．
C．Most in very hot areas． D．Most in rivers and oceans．
33．Why couldn't people see microbes？ A．Because they are too small．
B．Because they live inside our body． C．Because they live far from humans．
D．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive．
江苏省南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(含解析)
