初三英语总复习教案
七年级(上)Unit 1 复习要点
短语和句子
1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening .早上/下午/晚上好
2、(It’s) Nice to meet/see you. = (It’s)Good to meet/see you.= (I’m) Glad to meet/see you = (I’m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I’m) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你 3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来. 4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢
5、You’re welcome ./ That’s all right (OK) .不用谢,6、Stand up . 起立 Sit down .坐下 7、This is…..介绍第三者的用语,复数用These are…
8、How do you do ? 您好 9、 How are you ? 您好吗? How is she\\he? 她\\他好吗? 10、I’m fine . 我很好。
11、What’s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name? Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字? 12、My name is Jane . 我名叫简
13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from? = Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?
14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S.A/England/Cuba/China.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/日本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。
15、Cheers .干杯 16、How old are you ? 你几岁了?
17、I’m five (years old) 我五岁了18、What’s your phone number ?你的电话号码是多少?
My telephone number is……= It’s…..
19、What class /grade are you / is he /she in ?你/他/她在哪个班级/年级? 20、I am / He /She is in Class Four , Grade One .我/他/她在一年级四班。 21、Who is that ? 那是谁? 22、That’s Lucy 那是露西。. 23、What’s this / that in English ? It’s …… 这/那用英语怎么表达?
24、This / That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these / those ? 这/那些是什么? 26、They are schoolbags / books /buses .它们是书包/ 书/公共汽车。
27、Is this /that a telephone ? 这/那是一部电话吗? 28、Yes, it is.\\ No, it isn’t. 29、Are these /those pencils ?这些是铅笔吗? 30、Yes, they are.\\No, they aren’t. 31、How do you spell it你是怎么拼写它的?M—A—P, map.
32、Can you spell it? Yes, M—A—P, map.33、Excuse me . 请问,打扰了 34、in the same class 在相同的班级 35、good friend 好朋友 36、.Mr. Mrs Miss Ms用于姓之前 (Mr. 表示先生,是对中年男子的尊称,婚否不限;Mrs表示夫人,是对中年已婚女子的称呼:Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼;Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼) 语法
1、 be中am、is、are的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not.
He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not. I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not. 2.名词的复数:
1)一般在名词词尾加—s car---cars; apple--apples
2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3) 部分国人的复数:以an结尾的单词,在词尾加—s;以结尾的单词,单复数同形。如:Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian—Brazilians, Canadian---Canadians.
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3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family---families.
5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为ve再加s,如:life---lives. 6)特殊情况,如:mouse---mice; foot---feet, tooth--teeth, Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese
3. 基数词的表达:0—100 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty …forty… fifty…sixty… 4. a,an,the的用法: a /an 都表示“一,一个”,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的,我们在前用an, an apple / a ‘u’;/ an ‘s’
Unit 2 Looking Different
Topic 1
small - big / large / wide long - short black – white tall - short young – old new - old
1. a small nose 一个小鼻子 2. a big head 一个大头 3. long\\short hair 长/短头发 4. a wide mouth 一个大嘴巴
5. round faces 圆脸 6. your favorite movie star 你最喜爱的电影明星 7. guess again 再猜 8. a good student 一个好学生 9. have a sister 有一个姐妹 10. her/his name 他/她的名字
11. in the same school 在同一所学校 12. in different grades 在不同的年级
13. Your face is long . = ______________________14. His hair is short. = ______________________ 15. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, we do. No, we don’t. 16. Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesn’t. 17. Do they have new friends?Yes, they do. No, they don’t. 10. I know. 我知道 I don’t know. 我不知道。 I see.我明白
11. I’m thirteen years old. = I’m 13 years old.= I’m 13. = I’m thirteen. Topic2
1. What does she look like? 她看起来怎么样? 2. that boy 那个男孩 3. my friend 我的朋友
4.look the same=have the same looks 看起来一样 5. look different =have different looks 看起来不一样
6. blond hair and blue hair金发碧眼 7. good friend 好朋友 8. 表示颜色的词语:
What’s 颜色and 颜色? It’s…… 9. 关于颜色的提问:What color…?
-- What color is the skirt? -- It’s white. -- What color are the shirts? - They are white. 10. give something to somebody= give somebody something 给某人某物 Give the book to Maria = Give Maria the book. 把书给Maria. 11. short brown hair 12. look at the photo\\ picture 看着这张照片
13. look (at) = have a look (at) 14. the girl in yellow = the girl in a green skirt 15. in 可表示“用某种语言在…..里面, 穿着”
in English in the morning \\ afternoon \\ evening in a green car in a red coat in red 16. which疑问词的使用 1kejian.com
Which girl? The girl in red. 哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。 Which bag? The blue one. 哪个包?蓝色那个。
18. 区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…” 19. 有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形——第三人称单数形式 1) 直接加“s”,如:make----makes; come----comes.
2) 动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,再后加“es”,如:do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes; miss----misses;
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guess----guesses
3) 特殊情况,如:have----has;
4) 辅音字母+y,把y改为i,加—es, 如:Study---studies 20. 句型转换:
1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn`t,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答,Yes,人称代词+does。/ No, 人称代词+does+not。
She has small eyes. She doesn`t have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn`t. 2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don`t, 一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答,Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+do+not。
They have small eyes. They don`t have small eyes. Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they don`t. 21. 选择疑问句:选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+or+与or前同类型的单词,我们不能用Yes/No来回答, 要在or前后两种情况中选择一种回答。
Is he tall or short?----- He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil?---- She has a pencil.
Topic3
1. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;形容词性物主代词不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。如:It is my shirt.= It is mine. my为形容词性物主代词,mine为名词性物主代词,your, his,her,our,its,their,my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前, 修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs)相当于”形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语;“如:
Is this your coat? ==Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗? 2. whose cap is it? 3. It’s Sally’s. 4.名词的所有格:
5. Whose jacket is this? = 6. Is it your jacket? =
7. a new classmate 一个新同学 8. in different clothes 穿不同的衣服 9. find this man 找到这位男子 10. help us find him 帮助我们找到他 11. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
Unit 3 Getting Together
Topic 1 Do you like the English corner? 核心词汇:
could, tell, sure, call, any, study, problem, speak, live, say, want, visit, often, helpful, classmate, poor, 常用词组:
for short, English corner, pen pal, the Great Wall, not…at all, a little 重点句型:
1. Do you like the English corner? 2. May I study English with you? 3. Do you like pets? 交际用语:
1. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me your name? – Sure. My name is Michael. 2. – May I know your name? – No problem. I’m… 语法精粹:
1. do 和 does 引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答; 一般现在时的第三人称单数
Do you have any friends here? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Does he speak Chinese? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 2. 人称代词的运用。
I like it very much.
You can call me Mike for short.
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