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最新数词中考题集锦1

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最新数词中考题集锦1

一、初中英语数词

1.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds of 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。 【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。

2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?

A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意: 你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。

【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。

3.The TV was invented around .

A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。

4.—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor.

A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。

【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。

5.—What day is the ______ day of the week? —It's Friday.

A. fifth B. five C. six D. sixth 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。 【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。

6.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.

A. twelve B. the twelfth C. twelfth D. the twelve 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。

7.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.

A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意: 一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词 , 故选C。 【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。

8.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:今年我们的国家70岁了,我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。表达某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday,seventy,70,基数词;seventieth第七十,序数词,排除C、D,故选B。

【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记one's+序数词+birthday。

9.—Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month? —Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a _____ time.

A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,泰德!上个月去黄色的旅行怎么样呢?——好极了!我盼望这能再去一次。one一;first第一;two二;second第二,根据 Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month? 可知去过一次,不是第一次去,想再去一次,second又一次,故选D。

【点评】考查数词用法。注意序数词表示再一,又一的用法。

10. of the students in our class _____going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A. Two fifths, is B. Second fifths, are C. Second fifths, is D. Two fifths, are 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】 句意:我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。分数的构成 分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数。 分数+of+名词作主语时,如果

名词是复数,谓语动词用复数结构, 故选D。

【点评】此题考查分数和主谓一致。注意分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词的结构。

11.Please pass me ___book on the right.

A. four B. fourth C. the four D. the fourth 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book是单数,four后面用可数名词复数,排除A、C, 所以用序数词fourth, 序数词前常常加the ,故选D。 【点评】考查序数词用法,注意序数词后面加the。

12.Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ________now. A. in the 1970; in their fifties B. in 1970s; in the fiftieth C. in the 1970s; in fiftieth D. in the 1970s; in their fifties 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意: 这家医院的大多数医生都出生于20世纪70年代,现在他们都是50多岁。in the+四位数的整数复数形式,在……世纪……年代,in one's+两位数的整数复数形式,在某人多大岁数时 , 故选D。

【点评】考查数词,注意表示世纪和年龄的用法。

13.It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time. A. fifth B. five C. fifths D. the five 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意: 这是我第五次参观顺丰公园,我想第六次去参观。A序数词,第五,B基数词,五,根据the定冠词可知,定冠词后是序数词,故选A。 【点评】考查数词,注意定冠词后是序数词的用法。

14.The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls.

A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意: 我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds , 故选A。 【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。

15.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.

A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。——噢,那真可怕。你们都应该好好照顾你们的眼睛。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符,若分子大于一,分母用复数形式。四分之三用three fourths或者three quarters,故选D。 【点评】考查分数表达,注意平时识记。

16.—Do you know the man ________ visited France in March? —Yes. He is our president. He said it was his ________ visit to France.

A. who; fifth B. that; five C. /; five D. which; fifth 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那个三月分访问法国的人吗?——是的。他是我们的总统。他说这是他第五次到法国访问。第一句是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词指人,在句中作主语,关系词用who或that,某人第几次做某事用序数词,故选A。 【点评】此题考查定语从句和序数词。注意定语从句的关系词的使用和序数词的用法。

17.—Have you heard of the Two-Child policy?

—Of course. And I know many couples have new babies in their ______.

A. forties B. fortieth C. the fortieth D. forty 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你听说过二胎政策吗?——当然,并且我知道许多夫妇在40岁的时候生婴儿。根据短语in their forties,在四十多岁,可知比较符合句意,故选A。 【点评】考查介词短语,注意in one's forties的用法。

18. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。横线后面没有具体数字,因此用thousands of,成千上万的......,故选D。 【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。

19.Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their ________child. A. first B. second C. one D. two 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:李华要当哥哥了,他的父母计划生二胎。A第一,B第二,C一,D二,限定词+序数词+名词,第几个......,选项C和D是基数词,故排除,根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother,可知是二胎,及第二个孩子,故选B。

【点评】考查数词,注意根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother的语境选择序数词的用法。

20.This cinema can offer seats to audience.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这家电影院能为观众提供数成千上万个座位。表示确定数量要用thousand 的单数,不能与介词of 连用;表示不确定数量时,要用复数形式,同时要在其后加介词of,thousands of,后接可数名词复数。

【点评】考查数词thousand的用法。注意表示确定数量与不确定数量的用法。

21.Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.

A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:十年前,我们村子的人口是他们的两倍。根据句意可知,这里考查的是表示倍数的句型,twice在这里的意思是两倍,twice as…as,表示是……的两倍,并且修饰人口众多时用形容词large或big,因此是twice as large as,故选B。 【点评】考查倍数的表达方式。

22. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数,所以五分之二的表达为two fifths。且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词,谓语应用单数形式,所以用is,故选A。

【点评】考查分数的表达和be动词用法。注意分数的表达,分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

23.About of the students in our class were born in the .

A. two thirds; 2000s B. two threes; 2000s C. two third; 2000 D. two thirds; 2000 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我们班大约三分之二的学生出生在21世纪。分数的表达:分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数,因此三分之二的英文是 two thirds;in the 2000s,表示21世纪,故选A。

【点评】考查分数的表达和时间表达。注意分数由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。

24.There are 300 students in Grade Nine. About of the students were born in 2002. A. four five B. four fifths C. fourth five D. fourth fifths 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:九年级有300名学生。大约五分之四的学生出生于2002年。分数的表示方法:分子要用基数词;分母要用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母要用复数。故

最新数词中考题集锦1

最新数词中考题集锦1一、初中英语数词1.TherearetouristsvisitingBeijingeveryyear.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsof
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