被动语态专项练习 (初中英语语法强化训练) 一、选择题
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7. A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.
A. is made B. are made C. were made D. made ( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D .draws ( )10. Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.
A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn ( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.
A. isn't sent B. hasn't been sent C. won't be sent D. wasn't sent ( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )13. The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew C . is known D. was known ( )14.I ____ in summer.
A. born B. was born C. have been born D. am born ( )15.He says that Mr. Zhang _____ to the factory next week. A. is sent B. would send C. was sent D. will be sent ( )16.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.
A. has asked to B. was asked to C. is asked D. asks to ( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )21.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。 1. We can finish the work in two days. The work _____ _____ _____ in two days. 2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.
3. The children will sing an English song. An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children. 4. You needn't do it now.
It ____ _____ _____ by you now.
5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week. 6. People use metal for making machines. Metal ____ ____ for making machines. 7. He made me do that for him. I ____ ____ ____ do that for him. 8.I have given this book to the library. This book ___ ____ ____ to the library. 9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? ____ a bridge ____ here by them a year ago? 10.We'll put on an English play in our school. An English play ____ ____ _____ on in our school. 11.More and more farmers buy color TV sets. Color TV sets ___ ___ ___ more and more farmers. 12.My brother often mends his watch. His watch ____ ____ ____ by my brother. 13.We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must ___ ___ (by us) every day. 14.They use knives for cutting things. Knives ___ ___ for cutting things.
15.He made the farmers work for a long time. The farmers ____ ____ ____ ____ for a long time. 16.Did he break the window yesterday? ____ the window ___ ____ ___ yesterday? 17.They have sold out the light green dresses. The light green dresses ____ _____ ____ out.
18.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom ____ ____ every day.
19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth. Trees ___ ____ _____ _____ in very dry earth. 20.You can dig a hole in the earth. A Hole ____ ____ _____ in the earth. 三、 用动词的正确语态填空。
1. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 2. That play ________(put) on again sometime next month. 3. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 4. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 5. What ___ a knife ______ (make) of? It _______________(make) of metal and wood.
6. A Piano concert _____________(give) here last Friday. 7. ______ the magazine ____(can take) out of the library? 8. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day. 9. The stars _____________ (can see) in the daytime. 10. Some flowers __________(water) by Li Ming already. 11. These kinds of machines __________(make) in Japan. 12. Apples _________ ________(grow) in this farm.
13. Russian _______ ______ (learn)as the second language by some students in China. 14. Planes, cars and trains _____ _____ (use) by business people for travelling. 15. The cinema ______ _____ (build) in 1985. 16. The bike ___ ____ ____ ___ (must not put) here. 17. A beautiful horse ____ ____ ___ (draw) by John next day. 18. This kind of machine ______ _____(can made) by uncle Wang. 19. Mr. Green ___ ___ (open) two new school.
20. The PLA ______ ______ (found) on August 1st,1927.
21. By the time he was ten, the boy ________(learn)English and French. 22. How long _____ your uncle ____(be) in the city? 23. ______ you ____(see) the film yet? Yes, I _______(see) it last week.
24. Uncle Wang ____________(live) here since 1980 25. Listen! Someone _________(sing).
26. Tom ________(not have) breakfast yesterday morning.
四、把下列句子改写成被动语态
1.They make machines in that factory. __________________________________ 2.Everybody likes this song. __________________________________ 3.He doesn't show the stamps to me. __________________________________ 4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan._____________________________ 5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble._______________________________ 6.Do the workers build many buildings? __________________________________ 7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses? __________________________________ 8.Do you always send a letter to Mr. Hu? __________________________________ 9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?_________________________ 10.How many desks do they buy every term?__________________________________ 11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.____________________ 12.Cranny told us a story last night. __________________________________ 13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.__________________________ 14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.____________________________ 15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?__________________________________ 16.When did she cook supper yesterday? __________________________________ 17.Where did she make them? __________________________________
初中英语被动语态专项练习（用）
