so…that“如此……以至于……”这个句型,应用that。故选A。
20.The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was __________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much. A.such a great 【答案】A 【解析】
考查名词前的限定词用法。在“so…that”结构中,如果so后面有名词,顺序是“so+形容词+a /an+名词”,例如:so nice a girl;在“such…that”结构中,顺序是“such+ a /an+形容词+名词”,例如:such a nice girl。因此,本题的最佳选项是A。
B.a such great
C.so a great
D.a so great
21.Mr.Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast. A.though 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:史密斯先生有在吃早饭前洗澡的习惯。though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句; B.before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;C.because 因为,引导原因状语从句;D.since自从……,引导时间状语从句。根据句意,故选B。 【考点定位】考查连词的用法。
B.before
C.because
D.since
22.Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine. A.until 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】
B.while
C.before
D.after
【详解】
试题分析:句意:埃迪在睡觉,同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until直到;while当……的时候,同时;before在……之前;after在……之后。while前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选B。
23.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing. A.unless 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。根据句意,应选A。
B.though
C.if
D.after
考点:考查连词。
24. Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _______ I could stop her. A.until 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:萝拉打开门,在我能阻止她之前她冲进了雨中。A. until直到……; B. after在……之后;C. before在……之前;D. unless除非,rush into冲进,根据对句子的分析,可知在我能够阻止她之前,她冲进了雨中,故选择C。 考点:考查介词的用法。
B.after
C.before
D.unless
25.________ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A.When 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:When当……时;Before在……之前;Since由于,自从……以来;Although虽然,尽管。句意:当我回来时,我发现我的母亲正在为我做饭。结合语境可知选A。 考点:考查连词辨析
B.Before
C.Since
D.Although
26.—Susan,what are the advantages of MP5 players?
—Mom,they are smaller and lighter________they can be carried very easily. A.unless B.if C.until D.so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——Susan,MP5播放器的优点是什么?——妈妈,他们更小、更轻,为的是方便携带。so that“为的是,以便”,表示目的;unless“除非”;if“如果”;until“直到”。由句意可知选D。
27.Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world. A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though 【答案】A 【解析】
句意: 许多人喜欢看报,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that以便;结果是,以致于;B. ever since自从;自…以后;从…起;C. as soon as一…就…; D.
even though即使,纵然。结合句意和语境可知选A。
28.The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news. A.even though C.as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
句意“足球迷一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来”。
even though尽管(引导让步状语从句);in order that为了(引导目的状语从句);as soon as一……就……(引导时间状语从句);as long as只要(引导条件状语从句)。根据句意可知,译为“足球迷一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼起来”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。
B.in order that D.as long as
29.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China knows him. A.too, to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
句意:林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。
考查连词用法。too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太……而不能;enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.:足够……以至于……;so+形容词/副词+that+句子:如此……以至于……;as…as:与……一样……。故选C。
B.enough, to
C.so, that
D.as, as
30. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem. A.unless C.until 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:unless除非,如果不; if是否,如果;until直到;So因此。句意:如果你有问题,给你的老师说说,你就会得到帮助。故选B。 考点:考查连词辨析
B.if D.so
二、初中英语虚拟语气
31.— Come and join us, Ben!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go. A.had B.will have C.have had D.have 【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:试题解析:句意:本,来加入我们吧!——恐怕我不能。我现在太
忙。如果我有时间,我一定会去的。结合语境可知条件状语从句中描述的是与现在相反的事实,故条件状语从句中用一般过去时态,故答案为A。 考点:考查虚拟语气。
32.What_____you do if you had a million dollars ? A.would B.will C.did D.do 【答案】A
【解析】考查点:虚拟语气。解题思路:根据句意:如果你有一百万你将会干什么? “如果你有一百万”是对现在的一种假设,与现在的事实相反。表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的结构是:主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形,从句用一般过去时态。故选A。
33.—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous. —So it is. If I ________ them, I ________ a shower at home. A.am; would take B.were; will take C.was; would take D.were; would take 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析:—在河里游泳对青少年是非常危险的。—的确如此。如果我是他们,我会在家洗澡。if从句表假设,与现在事实相反,be动词则用were ,无论第几人称做主语。主句常用would 跟动词原形。故选D。考点:考查固定句式的用法。
34.Sir, you should__________ at the red light.But you didn’t. A.stop B.have stopped C.not have stopped D.stopped 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:先生,你应该在红灯亮时停下来。但你没有。这里用虚拟语气,用情态动词should + have + 过去分词,这是对过去的一种虚拟。所以选B。 考点:考查虚拟语气。
35.If I you, I’d keep quiet and listen carefully in class. A.am
【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析: 与现在事实相反:条件从句用动词过去式,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形;与过去事实相反:条件从句用
had done,主句用
would/could/should/might+have done;与将来事实相反:条件从句用动词过去式/should+动词原形/were to do,主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。句意:如果我是你,我上课就会保持安静,认真听课。故选C。
B.will be
C.were
考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。
36.If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school. A.shan’t B.would not C.can’t D.won’t 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果今天是星期天,我将不去上学。虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中,可以表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be动词用were)”,而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。如:1.If I were you, I would join the army. 2.If she had time, she should go with you.。由句意可知选B。 考点: 考查虚拟语气的用法。
37.I you about it because I don’t believe you. A. wouldn’t rather tell B. would rather not to tell C. would rather not tell D. wouldn’t rather telling 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:根据would rather +not+动词的原型,表示宁愿不做某事句意:因为我不相信你,所以我宁愿不告诉你这件事。Have a . pity 表示同情某人结合句意,故选C 考点:考查固定用法。
38.You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables. A.not to eat, to have B.not eat, have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】
句意:你超重了。你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建议你多吃点蔬菜。
You’d better+动词原形,表示你最好做某事;You’d better+not+动词原形,表示你最好不要做某事;suggest+主语+should+动词原形,should可以省略,I suggest+主语+动词原形。根据题意,故选B。
C.not eat, to have
D.not to eat, have
39.If I you, I’d take a small present for her. A.am B.is C.was D.were 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。其主要有三种结构:1、与现在事实相反:若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反:若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成