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2.(2015·高考江苏卷，T28)It might have saved me some trouble ________ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known
解析：考查虚拟语气在倒装句式中的应用。句意：要是早知道时间表的话，可能会省去我一些麻烦。由句意和might have saved可知，句子用了虚拟语气。本句表示与过去事实 相反的情况，故从句谓语用had known。if引导的非真实条件句中含有were，had，should时，可将它们提到主语之前，并将if省略。
答案：D
3. (2015·高考重庆卷，T9)Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.
A．while B．though C．that D．after
答案：C
4.(2015·高考湖南卷，T21)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
A．which B．that C．where D．how
解析：考查强调句型的判定。句意：是我们快要回家的时候，我才意识到了帮助有困难的人感觉多么美妙！强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋剩余部 分”。若将It is/was与that/who去掉，句子成分仍然完整，那 么该句就是强调句。经判断，When we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.句子成分完整，由此可以断定本句是强调句,空格处应用that。
答案：B
5.(2015·高考湖南卷，T27)It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and
often ________ years to achieve. A．is；takes B．are；takes C．are；take D．is；take 最新教育教学资料精选
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解析：考查主谓一致。句意：重要的是要记住，成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和，它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。此处success是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选A项。
答案：A
6. (2015·高考北京卷，T31)If ________ for the job，you’ll be informed soon. A．to accept B．accept C．accepting D．accepted
答案：D
7. (2015·高考湖南卷，T24)Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands. A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left
解析：考查省略句。句意：如果落在不合适的人的手中，电子游戏就会有一个很坏的影响。leave的逻辑主语是video games，主语video games与leave之间是被动关系，故用过去分词.if left...是“连词＋过去分词”构成的状语从句的省略.
答案：D
1．(2014·高考湖南卷，T29)Only when you can find peace in your heart ________good relationships with others.
A．will you keep B．you will keep C．you kept D．did you keep
解析：选A。考查部分倒装结构。句意：唯有找到内心的宁静，方能维持人际关系的和谐。“only＋副词/介词短语/状语从句”置于句首时，句子(主句)要用部分倒装语序。本题中，时间状语从句when you can find peace in your heart被only修饰，且置于句首，故主句用部分倒装结构。注意：如果only修饰的不是状语而是主语，则不能用倒装。如：Only he was invited.只有他受到了邀请。
2．(2014·高考大纲全国卷，T26)________the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well.
A．Not do only C．Only not do
B．Do not only D．Not only do
解析：选D。考查倒装句。句意：护士们不仅要求提高工资，还要求缩短工作时间。not only相当于最新教育教学资料精选
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in addition to being or doing something，意为“不仅，不但”，在句首引起句子时，该句用部分倒装，其结构为not only do/will/can etc.，因此D项正确。
3．(2014·高考湖南卷，T30)________what you’re doing today important，because you’re trading a day of your life for it.
A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made
4．(2014·高考湖南卷，T21)Children，when________by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.
A．to be accompanied B．to accompany C．accompanying D．accompanied
5．Anyone，once________positive for H7N9 flu virus，will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A．to be tested B．being tested C．tested D．to test
解析：选C。考查省略。句意：任何人，一旦发现H7N9流感病毒检测(结果)呈阳性，将会免费接受政府的治疗。当状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致，且含有be动词时，可将从句中的主语和be动词一起省略，选C，该句可以还原为once anyone is tested。
6．It was not until near the end of the letter ________ she mentioned her own plan. A．that B．where C．why
D．when
解析：选A。考查强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。句意：直到快写到信的结尾的时候，她才提到了她自己的计划。句中被强调的部分是时间状语not until near the end of the letter。
7．At no time ________the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them. A．they actually broke
B．do they actually break
D．they had actually broken
C．did they actually break 最新教育教学资料精选
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解析：选C。考查倒装句。否定词或否定短语放于句首，句子要不完全倒装，此处at no time(在任何时候都不，决不)引起句子不完全倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前。根据题干时态标志词was可知选C。
8．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treated C．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients
9．I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven.________ I knew that he was badly hurt in a traffic accident yesterday.
A．Only then B．Now and then C．It was then that D．Since then
解析：选C。句意：我11点的时候接到了他妈妈的电话，那时我才知道他昨天在一场交通事故中受了重伤。从选项看，这里应选C，用强调句式it be...that强调时间状语。A项放句首的话，句子需要用倒装语序，B项表示“有时，偶尔”，D项表示“从那时起”。
10．Although ________ by the opposite team，the players were not discouraged. A．beating
B．beaten
C．having beaten D．being beaten
解析：选B。考查省略。根据省略知识可知，在“although”之后省略了“they were”；根据省略的条件：主从句的主语一致，从句中含有系动词be的形式，就可以省略主语与系动词，故选B。
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2020年高考英语考点解读+命题热点突破专题11特殊句式
