人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳

10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 He has a big mouth.他喜欢说别人坏话。

He has a wide mouth 他长着一张大嘴。 12.He has big eyes 大眼睛,不能加a,眼睛是两只

13.wear glasses戴眼镜，作为眼镜用复数，作为玻璃不可数，但玻璃杯可数， 如a glass of tea 一杯茶 14. the same way 同样的方式

15.hair头发通常不可数，但如果指一根一根的头发就可数，如3 hairs

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? 长得什么样？ 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着…发, He has long curly black hair (形容词顺序：长形色) 4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着…

◆典句必背

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样(外貌)—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

What is he like?他这个人怎么样？(性格，气质，内在特别) He’s really quiet.他很内向。. 2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？ 【选择疑问句】—They have curly hair.

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？【选择疑问句】一般不能用yes,no回答。 —He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles. ◆短语归纳

1. would like to do = want to do想要去做 2. take one’s order 3. beef soup 牛肉 4. one bowl of… 一碗 2 bowls of 两碗 5. what size什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice带有米饭的麻婆豆腐 7. what kind 什么种类 8. a small / medium / large bowl of 小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶

10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world=all over the world 世界各地

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 13. the number of的数量 14. make a wish 许原

15. blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛 16. in one go=in one breath 一口气 17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.?= Why not + do sth.? =Let’s do sth. 何不做某事？ 4. the number of + 名词复数 ?的数量，如The number of students is 5. a number of+可数名词复数 许多…A number of students are from China.

◆典句必背

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？ 2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。 4. Would you like some eggs? 你想要一个大碗的吗？. Yes, please. 好吧。No,thanks. Some用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句，any用于否定句和普通的疑问句 5. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 【条件状语从句】 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。

Unit 11 How was your school trip? ◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk=have a walk =take a walk 去散步 2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马 4. feed chickens 喂小鸡, chicken，鸡肉 不可数，小鸡可数

5. learn about 了解 6. not… at all 一点也不， Not at all.不用谢

16. a lot of= lots of 许多；大量,加可数名词复数或者不可数名词， many只加可数名词复数,much只加不可数名词, 17. come out 出来

18. go on a school trip 去学校郊 19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说

23. be interested in 对…感兴趣，主语是人

7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show around 带领参观

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓 13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼 15. at night 在夜晚

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? …怎么样？

2. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事teach sb.to do 教某人去做某事 3. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词

+可数名词单数一个相当 / 很…如：quite a big tree= a very big tree好大一棵树

◆典句必背

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。 3.Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？

Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的奶牛） 4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？

— Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。 5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? ◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. a swimming pool

3. go boating / camping 去划船 /去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以…身份而工作 7. have a good weekend 周末过得开心 8.move into移进 9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对…大声叫嚷(有恶意人) ；shout to（无恶意） 冲…呼喊 12. fly a kite =fly kites 放风筝 13. high school 中学

14. put up a tent 搭起帐篷，举起 15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surprise 吃惊 17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此…以至于… 引导结果状语从句 20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of…向…外看

23. wake…up 把…弄醒，代词必须放中间，如wake him up

24.jump up and down 跳上跳下

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事go boating 2. 时间段+ ago …前,3 days ago

3. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使…保持… 4. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 6. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。 2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。 3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。 4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。 [引导结果状语从句]