最新成人学位英语精华动词及短语 ask for 请求见到 1. Abide by遵守，承担 ask after sb. 问候某人 2. account for解释,说明 可作及…with 联想到一起 物动词 connect 联结起来 为某事负责,共计达 16. attach to 使附属于 3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事 17. attend 到场,出席 charge with指控 attend to 照顾,办理 break the news to 泄露消息给…
break into tears 突然大哭 break into a quarrel 突然大吵
break into qieces 摔得粉碎 break into sb’s house 闯入blame for指责 Sentence判决
^ 4. act act as充当 act on按…行事 act
act for 代理 5. adapt…to 适应 adjust to 调整 be accustomed to 习惯于 ,
be used to 习惯于 6. add join 参与 add to 增加 link 联结 add up to 总计为 7. adhere to 坚持 8. allow attend on sb. 服侍 allow for 把某事考虑进来 allow of 允许(多用于否定) & 9. appeal owe to 归因于 appeal to 呼吁,请求 appeal for 请求支援 10. apply apply for 申请 apply…to 将用于 11. approve 赞成,批准 12. argue
/ argue about 论争
argue against/for 赞成/反对 argue into doing 说服某人做某事 13. arise from 由…引起 result from 由…引起 derive from 起源于
14. ask be destined to 注定 ask about sb. 问候某人 ?
18. attribute to 归因于
} ascribe to 归因于 contribute to 贡献于 19. beat(in)战胜 win 赢得
approve of 赞成
20. be absorbed in 专心于 immersed in 沉浸于 indulged in 沉溺于 *
interested in 感兴趣于
21. be acquainted with 熟悉 22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧 23. be bound to 一定 be doomed to 注定 be determined to 决心要 be apt to 易于 be inclined to 倾向于 , 24. be build up of 由…制成 be made up of 由…组成 consist of/in 构成/在于 supposed to 本应该 26. bear in mind 牢记 27. back up 支持 28. believe in 相信 29. benefit from 获益于
$ away 刮走 blow down 吹倒 blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 blow over 平息风暴,争吵 31. break away with 脱离,逃跑 break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的… ） 某人家
break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发
break through 突破 break up 打碎,散会,终止 ?
32. bring about实现，使发生 bring it along with sb随身携带 bring down降价，使（政治团体）失败
bring in生产出，带入，提出 bring forth使产生 bring back带回来，使恢复 bring out说明，表现出，出版 bring up抚养，提出，呕吐 -
down烧毁
burn up烧毁 34. buy in大批买进某物 buy out买下全部股份 buy sth. for cash现金购买 buy sth. on credit赊购 keep up with保持 put up with容忍 ：
at停放，拜访某地
call for, call for Mary要求，需要
call forth引起
call in来访 call off取消 call on拜访 call up打电话 36. care about看重某事，介意
^
care for喜欢，照顾，关心 care to do sth喜欢，要 away拿走
carry forward推进，发扬 carry on继续
carry through执行，贯彻指示 light on阐明
cast a glance at瞥一眼 %
花光钱
come to 苏醒，总计为 get to 到达,触及
… come up to 比得上，符合
46. convince sb of 使某人确信 up掩盖，掩饰 47. count on/count up指望/总计 49. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直59. experiment on 做…实验 通过
39. catch at 抓住（一根绳子/机60. expose sth to 将某物暴露于 cut back 削减，急忙返回 会） 61. face up to正视，面对 cut down 削减，减少 catch hold of抓住 62. fail in在某方面失败 cut in 插嘴，打断，超车
…
catch a glimpse of瞥见了 catch sight of看到了 catch onto理解，明白 catch one’s breath歇口气 catch up with追赶上 come up with提出 { 40. change改变 change one’s mind改变主意 change sth with sb与某人交换某物 change sht for sth. 用某物换某物 change into用某物换某物 41. charge转变成了，换上衣服 charge sb for充电，指控 He will charge himself with that < in/out /up入住/离店/核对 43. cheer up高兴起来 clear away清扫干净，天放晴 44. clear打扫 clear away 清除掉 clear up清扫干净 clear out 清除出去，走开 45. come # come about清除出去，走开 come across偶然碰到 come around /round醒转过来 come into effect/operation生效/开始运行 come off发生，举行，脱落 come on到来，快点儿，进步 come out出现，显露，出版，发表，结果 come through活下来，成功
、 fail to do未能做某事 63. fall落下，跌倒，下降，减弱 fall back on求助于，转而依靠 fall behind落后 fall in with与…一致，符合，支持 fall through失败，落空 fall out with 与…反目 64. feel for摸索，寻找 — feel like意欲，想要 65. figure out算出，推测出 work out 算出，制订出，解出 make out 分辨出 66. full in out 填写表格 out 查明,发现 68. gain access to 获得 69. get/put across 解释清楚 、 get along(with) 与…相处 get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指 get away 走开,离开,逃脱 get by 通过,过得去,过活 get down 从…下来,写下 get down to sth. 开始,着手做 get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴 get by heart 记住,背诵 — get off 下车,动身离开 get out of 逃避,改掉 get over 克服掉
get rid of 摆脱 get the best of 从中得到最大益处 get the better of 占据上风,胜过 get through 通过,完成,接通电话,cut off切断，阻断
cut out 割去，删去 50. deal with 对付，处理，论述
@
51. devote to 致力于 dedicate to献给 52. die down变弱，逐渐消失 die out 消失，灭绝 die of 死于 53. dispose of 去掉，销毁，处理
54. do away with废除，去掉
do without 没有…也行，将就
'
have nothing to do with与…没有 关系 do good/harm to 对有利/有害 do one’s best尽最大努力 in（火车、汽车）进站 draw on 临近，运用，利用
draw up起草，制订，使停住
56. drop by/in 顺便访问 drop off 让…下车，睡着，下降
—
drop out 退出，退学，离开 57. be engaged in 从事于 be engaged to 和…订婚 58. enjoy oneself 玩得快乐 70. give away 赠送，泄露
give back送还
give in认输，放出，分发，用完 give off 散发出（气体）
* give out 发出，放出，分发，用完 give rise to导致，引起 give up放弃 give way to让路给，让位于，被替代
71. go after追求，设法得到 go ahead开始，进行
go along with赞同，支持
go around/round流传，足够分配 #
79. knock down 打倒,击倒 pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出 knock out 打昏,击昏 pull up 使停下 80. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置 99. put across 解释清楚 lay aside 放在一边,储蓄 put away 放好, 收好,储蓄 < put down 记下,写下,镇压
go by 时间过去，遵守 set aside 储蓄 put forward 提出计划 要求等 go down 下降，减少，被接受 put aside 储蓄 put in 花费,付出时间 ,正式提出
& go for 支拿，袭击，目的在于 lay down 放下,规定,制订
go in for喜欢，致力于，从事 lay out 安排,布置,设计 put off 推迟 go into 详述,调查,研究,从事 lay off 下岗,辞退 put on 穿上,增加体重 go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行 go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时 go over 仔细查看,检查 , to through 检查,经历,遭遇 go up 上升,被炸毁 go without 不享受,没有也无妨 go wrong 出毛病 72. hand hand down 传下来,传给 hand in 上交 hand out 分发 ] hand over 移交,交付给 73. hang about/around 闲荡,逗留hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放 hang up 挂起来,挂断电话 74. head for 向…走去,驶向 75. help oneself to 自取所需 76. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制 hold on 所至住不放,等一会儿 } hold onto 紧紧抓住 hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈 hold up 举起,耽搁 77. impose on 强人所难,欺骗 78. keep an eye on 留意照看 keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止 keep down 限制,控制,降低 keep off 使不接近,避开 ? keep on 继续,反复地做 keep to 遵守,信守,坚持 stick to 坚持 adhere to 坚持
81. leave look up to 尊敬,敬仰 leave alone 听其自然,别管 leave behind 忘了带,留下 【 leave for 动身前往 leave off 停止,中断 leave out sth. 漏掉 82. lend itself to 有助于,适合
于 83. let let alone 别碰,别打扰,更不要说 let down 让…失望 let in 容许进入,漏水,反衣服弄窄 。 let loose 放松,释放 let off拜谢,放过,宽恕 let out 放走,释放,发出,泄露 94. pass away 逝世 pass out 失去知觉 95. pay back 偿还,回报,报复 pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功 pay up 全部还清 ） 96. pick out 挑选,选择,采摘 pick up 拣起,中途搭人,学会 97. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑 play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用 play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄 98. pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低 pull in ( 车船)进站 pull off 脱衣等,实现 （ pull on 穿 戴 put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出 put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴 100. refer to 提及,参考 101. regardless of 不顾,不管 102. remind sb of sth. 使某人想 起 103. resort to 诉诸于
— 104. result in 导致后果 result from 由于会么而造成 105. ring off 挂断电话 ring up 打电话给某人 106. run away with( 感情等)战胜,
不受约束
run down 贬低,减少,精疲力竭 run into 偶然碰见 run out of 用完,耗尽
?
run over 碾过 ,很快看一遍 run through 贯穿 ,济览,花光 107. scale down 按比例缩小 scale up 按比例放大 108. see about 办理,安排
see off 给送行
see through 看破,识破 see to it that 务必做到…
（
109. send for 派人去请,召唤 send in 递送,提交 send off 邮寄,发送 110. serve as 作为,用作 serve sb right 活该,罪有应得 111. set set about 开始着手做某事
step up 加速
`
set aside 留出,储蓄 try out试用，试验 set back 推迟,阻碍 126. turn down 拒绝,关小,调低 set down 记下,写下,放下 turn in 上交,上床睡觉 set apart 使分离,使 分开,拔出 turn off 拐弯,关上,厌恶 set fire to 放为烧 turn on 打开,开动,攻击 set forth 陈述,阐明 turn out 结果是，生产，驱逐 set off 出发,启程,激起 turn over 仔细考虑，交付 set out to do sth. 打算做某事 turn to 转向，求助于 、 turn up出面，出席 set up 建立,创立,架起 127. wait for等候 112. show in 领进 show off 卖弄 show/turn up 出席 113. shrink from 退缩 114. sit up 熬夜 115. slow sown 减速 116. speek up 加速 117. stand by 做好准备,袖手旁观,支持
stand for 代表
stand our 引人注目,清晰地显示 stand up to 经得起 stand up for 支持,维护 118. step in 齐步,合拍 119. stick to 坚持
stick out 突出,坚持到底
120. subject to 使遭受,使服从 121. take after (外貌)相像 take apart 拆卸,拆开 take away 减去
take down 拆卸,写下,记下 take for 把…误认为 take/do in 欺骗
take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下 take on 承担,呈现,开始雇佣 take over 接收,接管 take to 喜欢,开始从事
take up 开始从事,着手处理,占去 sth. from 区别开
123. think better of 改变主意，重新考虑
think of 想到，想起 think over 仔细考虑
124. throw away 拥掉，浪费金钱 throw up呕吐 125. try on 试穿
wait on服侍 129. watch out for密切注意 130. wind up结束，停止 out彻底摧毁，消灭 132. work at/on从事于 133. write off 取消，注销，勾消 to屈服，服从，让步
成人学位英语精华动词及短语
