人工髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓的预防性护理
胡超琳
【期刊名称】《中西医结合护理(中英文)》 【年(卷),期】2017(003)004
【摘要】目的 探讨人工髋关节置换术(THA)后下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)的预防护理.方法 78例行THA的患者随机分为对照组和研究组,各39例.对照组采用常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上实施早期预防性护理干预措施.观察2组术后DVT发生情况,比较2组患者对护理质量的评分.结果 研究组术后DVT发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),研究组患者对并发症知识讲解、心理护理、肢体功能锻炼及护患交流的质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.01).结论 对THA手术患者实施早期预防性护理干预能有效降低DVT发生率,提高护理质量.%Objective To investigate the preventive nursing intervention on lower limb deep venous
thrombosis
(DVT)
after
artificial
total
hip
arthroplasty(THA).Methods A total of 78 patients undergoing THA were randomly divided into the control group and study group, with 39 cases in each group.Both two groups received routine nursing care before and after operation, and the preventive nursing intervention was carried out in the study group additionally.The incidence of lower limb DVT was observed.The qualification of nursing service was assessed by self-made questionnaires.Results The incidence of lower limb DVT was lower in the study group than that of controls (P<0.05).Patients in the study scored higher in health education on complication, psychological nursing, limb