2012考研英语单词
pay for 支付,付出代价
pay off 还清(债务),取得成功 pick out 挑选,辨认
pick up 拾起,搭车,学会
pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低 pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸 pull out 拔出,取出,(车)驶出 pull up (使)停下
put across / over 解释清楚,说明 put aside put down put forward put in put off put on put up put up with run across run away run away with run down run into run out run over run through run up to see off see through see to set about set aside set at set back set down set in set off set out set up show in show off show up stand by stand for stand out 储存,保留
放下,记下,镇压,平定 提出 驶进 推迟
穿上,上演,增加(体重)
建造,搭起,张贴,提供食宿,提价容忍,忍受
跑着穿过,偶然碰见 私奔,失去控制
带(某人)私奔,轻易接受(意见) 跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,贬低 跑进,使撞,偶然碰见,使陷入 用完,伸向,流出 碾过,浏览
跑着穿过,贯穿,浏览 跑到,(物价)高涨到---- 给-----送行 看穿,识破,干完 负责,照料 开始,着手
留出,把----搁置在一边,驳回 袭击
把(钟表)往回拨,延缓,阻碍 卸下,使着陆,记下 到来,开始,缝上
出发,动身,引起,使发生 出发,陈列,陈述,企图 建立,树立 领入
炫耀,卖弄 揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到场 支持,站在一边,袖手旁观 是----的缩写,代表,意味着 清晰地显处,醒目
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2012考研英语单词
stand up for 维护,支持 take after (外貌)相像
take back 收回,使回想起--- take ---for 以为,误认为 take from 减少,减损,降低
take in 接待,吸收,领会,欺骗,包含,改小(尺寸) take off 把----带往,起飞,脱下,取笑(通过模仿) take on 雇佣,承担,呈现 take over 接管,接受,接任
take to take up turn aside turn away turn (away) from turn back turn in turn into turn off turn on turn out turn over turn up
2.常考动词固定搭配 care for / about check upon / up check out clear up collide with conform to cope with cover up cross out cut across / along / through destined to do sth / for sth die down die out direct at dispose of double sb. Up dwell on / upon dwell at / in excuse from feed into
开始从事于,养成----的习惯,沉湎于
拿起,着手处理,吸收(水分),占据(时间) 避开,偏离,使转变方向
离开,转过脸去,解雇,防止(灾祸) 对------感到厌恶 停止前进,折回
拐入,上缴,上床睡觉 进入,变成,使成为 关,避开(问题),解雇,生产 开,把------指向,对----发怒 结果是,证明是,制造,生产 使打翻,交给,反复考虑 出现,被找到,翘起,来到
关心,担心,计较(用于否定或疑问句) 检查,检验
办理付账及退房后手续 整理,收拾,天气变清 冲突,碰撞
遵守(规则等)
处理,应付
掩盖(错误、非法自之事) 取消,删去 穿过(某地) 命定,注定做某事 逐渐消失,平息 (习俗等)渐渐消失 针对 处置,处理,舍弃 使躬身,使弯腰 细想,详述 住,留居 使免除责任 提供原料
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2012考研英语单词
fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换,补缺 flare up 突然发怒,突然烧起来 give sb. sth. away 出卖,泄漏 give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案,自首
go along with 相处得----,赞同,同意 go for 适用,喜欢,支持 go under 下沉,失败 hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇,犹豫 head for 向------前进 impose on
knock out let loose participate in pass off preside over prey on result in run for run out see about sth. / doing sth. set out to do sth. smooth over snap at stand up to step in stick sth. out subject sth./sb. to switch on talk into talk over touch up
3.名词固定搭配
absence from accent on admission to application for application to arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth. approach to attach importance to be in (out of) contact with be out of balance be friend(s) with
将-----强加于某人
击倒,击晕 释放,放开
参加
(药效,疼痛等)停止 主持,长官 捕获,捕食 导致,结果 竞选
用完,耗尽 办完,办理 开始做某事 使(问题)缓解 厉声斥责 经得起考验
介入,干预
坚持到底,忍受 使服从,使遭受
接通(电流),开(电器) 说服
商量,商讨 修改,改进 缺席 着重
许可,准许 申请
应用到
激起某人的兴趣 接近,来临 重视
与----接触(失去联系) 不平衡
与-----保持友好
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2012考研英语单词
be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致(不一致) bear responsibility for 对----负责 break a promise 违背诺言
bring / put into operation 实施,使生效 bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱 bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意----- bring/call to mind 想起 bring to a halt 使停止 bring into action 采取行动 catch one’s breath call down / lay a curse upon sb. cast a shadow over catch at shadows catch sb’s eye catch fire catch / get a glimpse of catch sight of come to sb’s knowledge come to sb’s notice come to a point come /go into effect come into a fortune come into fashion come to a halt combination with commander in chief communication with commit a crime commit / make an error come into possession of sth. come / go into operation come to one’s senses come to / arrive at a decision come to / arrive at an agreement with reach / make an agreement with come to sb.’s assistance complaint about/of competition with / against sb. do a threat to do damage to do/try one’s best do sb. harm, do one’s share for sth. draw a clear distinction between
喘息 诅咒某人 蒙上阴影 捕风捉影 引人注目 着火,烧着 对----瞥一眼 看见
被某人知道
引起某人的注意 到紧要关头 实施,生效 继承一笔财产 开始流行 停止
与------结合
总司令
与-----交流,与----通信 犯罪 犯错误 占有某物
实行,生效
恢复理性,苏醒过来 做出决定 与-------达成一致 与-------达成一致 帮助某人 对------抱怨 与某人竞争 对----有威胁 损害------ 尽力,努力
伤害某人
为----贡献自己的力量 区分,分清
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2012考研英语单词
draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望
entrance to -----的入口,进入 enjoy privileges 享有特权
express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意 express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问 express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人 fall in love with 爱上 fall into temptation 受诱惑
farewell to feel sympathy for sb.
find fault (with) follow the fashion follow / tread in sb.’s steps gain / have an advantage over get command of get hold of get into trouble get / go / fly into a temper give / extend assistance to sb. give a description of give (accept) a challenge give / show evidence{s) of give no evidence of give one’s regards to sb. give way to go out of fashion go shares grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. have access to have a talk with sb. have an influence on/upon have a preference for have a preference of sth. to/over have a prejudice against sb. have / run a temperature have authority over have a terror of sth. have a nodding acquaintance with have confidence in sb. have / make contact with have control over/of have / hold a conversation with have the determination to do sth
与-----永别,不会再 同情某人
找岔,抱怨 赶时髦
踏着某人的足迹 优于,胜过 控制 抓住 陷入困境 发脾气 给某人帮助 描述 挑(应)战 有-----的迹象 没有-----的迹 向某人致敬 让步,让路 过时,不再流行 分享,分担
赋予某人做某事的特权 有权使用,有权利用 与某人交谈 对---有影响 偏爱-----
喜爱某物胜过----- 对某人有偏见 发烧 对----有权利 惧怕某事
与某人有点头之交 信任某人 和-----接触 控制---- 与----谈话 决心干某事.
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