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Since you can’t help me, I’ll find someone else. 既然你帮不了我,那我就找其他人吧。 He failed the exam because he didn’t work hard. = He didn’t work hard, so he failed the exam. 因为他不努力,所以考试没有及格。 4. 让步状语从句 让步状语从句由although或though(虽然;尽管)来引导。注意,在使用时,though或although不能和but不能用在同一个句子中,两者只能用其一。如: We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard. = It was raining hard, but we still worked in the field. 尽管天下着大雨,但是我们仍然在地里干活。 5.结果状语从句“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引导结果状语从句, 其中的such 是形容词,修饰名词;so 是副词,修饰形容词或副词, 具体的搭配形式是: (1)“so+adj./adv.+that”, “so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that”; (2)“such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that”。 He speaks so fast that no one can catch him. 他说话太快, 无人听得明白。 There is so rapid an increase in population that a food shortage is caused. 人口增长如此迅速, 以致造成了粮食短缺。 Our country has so much coal that she can export large quantities. 我们国家的煤炭非常丰富, 可以大量出口。 【真题链接】 ( )1. You’ll do much better ___a__ you’re more careful with your spelling. A. if B. before C. although D. unless (2006 陕西) ( )2. ___a__ you told me, I heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. After C. If D. Since (2006 潍坊) ( )3. I don’t understand the text____d__ there are few new words in it. A. so B. because C. if D. though (2006 青岛) 学习必备 欢迎下载
( )4. I sit in the front of the classroom ______ I can hear clearly. A. so that B. when C. in order (2006 青海)( ) ( )5. ---Did David go to school yesterday? ---No, ______he had a bad cold. A. because B. if C. though (2006 佛山) 6. Most people were sleeping when the big earthquake took place in that area. 【考点总结】 如何判断状语从句 状语从句就是起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。 去掉从属连词,可以明显的发现主从句仍旧是完整的句子。 三、【同步测试】 学习必备 欢迎下载
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs. King got __1__ early one morning and went to the market after she __2__ (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many __3__ (vegetable) for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a __4__ of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef. 学习必备 欢迎下载
“How __5__ does it cost?” a woman asked. “Two dollars a kilo.” “Oh,how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself.“John __6__ (like) beef very much. I'd better buy some here.” When she got __7__ with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry. 学习必备 欢迎下载
“What a silly woman!” said Mr. King.“How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?” “Your aunt is very rich,” said Mrs. King.“Why not go and borrow some money __8__ her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge.” Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what __9__ (say) when they were at his aunt's house. “John,” Mr. King said,“how can we keep the beef fresh?” “That's easy,” the boy said __10__ (happy). “By eating it!”