高中英语Unit21HumanBiology课时跟踪检测(十二)北师大版选修7

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高中英语Unit21HumanBiology课时跟踪检测（十二）北师大版选

修7

课时跟踪检测(十二) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Language Points

Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语意思写出单词

1．The policeman took away his bike because he had violated the traffic regulation. 2．English is a compulsory subject in our school, which means that everyone has to learn it.

3．Since no one opposes the plan, we'll put it into practice soon. 4．I cannot tolerate anyone laughing at me in public.

5．Winning an Olympic gold medal is the supreme (最高的) honor for every athlete. 6．The officials were accused of abusing (滥用) their power to control the market price.

7．You must first seek (寻求) their permission before publishing their names in your book.

8．It's an annual (一年一次的) examination. If you fail this year, you have to wait till next year.

Ⅱ.选词填空

in vain， at random， at all costs， in use， due to， come across 1．My bike bought 10 years ago is still in_use. 2．The parents are determined to support their daughter's college education at_all_costs.

3．They chose some people at_random in the street to give the questionnaires. 4．Tidying up the room, she came_across some old photographs in a drawer. 5．The team's success was largely due_to Mary's efforts.

6．I spent three days putting up a cottage but a storm made it in_vain. Ⅲ.完成句子

1．My deskmate was caught cheating_in_the_exam (考试作弊) last week. 2．I had_my_watch_stolen (表被偷了) last night when I went back home. 3．If we take a bus, we should make_it (赶得上) before five. Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空

Due 1.to better equipment, training and diet, the records have been broken, but recently, improvements have begun to slow 2.down.Some experts predict a ceiling for

many events.In order 3.to_enhance (enhance) performance, some athletes take the drugs which can get people more excited and energetic than normality and which are 4.originally (original) developed to help people with illnesses.Taking these drugs is known as “doping” and although they improve performance, they also cause serious health problems in later life for those who abuse them.

The Olympic spirit — the spirit of competition which 5.emphasises (emphasis) taking part rather than winning — 6.has_been_violated (violate) by the desire to succeed 7.at all costs. So the sports world does not tolerate doping as it is a fundamental form of cheating.All the sports associations or organizations around the world announce to fight against it.However, it appears as if all efforts are 8.in vain, partly because it is compulsory for winners to be tested but other 9.participants (participant) are only tested 10.at random and partly because new drugs are always being developed ahead of drug tests.

Anyway, the fight will and must fiercely go on and we all hope the word “hero” won't lose its meaning.

Ⅴ.完形填空

We all may run a marathon. For most of us, a single marathon would be a challenge — but for Tim Borland, it's just __1__.

Borland, a 31-year-old personal trainer, 2 completed an athletic challenge: 63 marathons in 63 days. But Borland wasn't __3__ to this by the spirit of competition.He didn't care about winning the races — his only __4__ was to raise money for children who get A-T, a rare children's disease.

Years ago, Borland's meeting __5__ Cathryn Achilles, a girl who got the disease, __6__ his life. “She taught me what we should do in this world, and how to appreciate and be __7__ for all that we have.”__8__ by Achilles, he decided to help children with the disease by doing what he did best: running.

As a personal trainer, Borland has always been an enthusiastic runner and athlete. __9__ a 63-day run would require more endurance (耐力) than usual. To __10__ himself, he increased his daily runs from 15 to 30 miles a day five days a week. All the __11__ later proved to be __12__ when he began running.“The run was very __13__ at the very beginning，” says Borland. “But gradually I began to feel much easier.”

Borland began his __14__ on Labor Day, travelling across the country, and __15__ in November. He ran more than 1,650 miles in 26 states. And his great __16__ have raised $2 million. However, Borland won't take all the credit for it. He received

a lot of __17__ along the way. And the biggest inspiration (鼓舞) __18__ the children themselves. In many cities, children with A-T would __19__ in their wheelchairs while Borland ran.

“Each run with kids with A-T was a life-changing __20__，” says Borland.“Each one will stay with me forever.”

语篇解读：本文讲述了莘姆·宝兰为患A-T疾病的儿童筹款，在63天跑了63次马拉松。 1．A.different B．terrific C．special

D．ordinary

解析：选D 根据“For most of us, a single marathon would be a challenge — but for Tim Borland, it's just __1__.”以及下文“...63 marathons in 63 days.”可知“对于我们来说一次马拉松可能是个挑战，但是对于蒂姆·宝兰来说，它却很平常，他在63天跑了63次”，因此选D项。

2．A.hardly C．soon

B．recently D．then

解析：选B “31岁的蒂姆·宝兰最近完成了一个挑战”。recently“最近”，符合题意。

3．A.driven C．used

B．given D．awarded

解析：选A 根据下文“... his only __4__ was to raise money for children who get A-T, a rare children's disease.”可知，“蒂姆这么做并不是受比赛精神的驱使”。drive“驱使”，符合题意。

4．A.support C．chance

B．choice D．concern

解析：选D 根据“He didn't care about winning the races ...”可知，“他并不关心比赛的输赢，他所‘关心’的是为患A-T疾病的儿童筹款”，由care about可知此空填concern。

5．A.with C．up

B．at D．toward

解析：选A “数年前，他和卡思琳·阿基里斯的相遇……”，“和……相遇”，用介词with。