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对外汉语教学中常遇到的问题及解决策略
作者:马臣萃
来源:《科教导刊》2011年第11期
摘要在对外汉语教学的过程中,由于语言和文化的差异,对外汉语教师常常会遇到各种各样的问题。本文结合作者的海外教学实践,从语音、汉字书写和语法三个方面对对外汉语教学过程中常见的问题进行了分析,并提供了相应的解决办法。力图通过在教学实践过程中遇到问题的分析解决,为外汉语教师提供一定的参考。 中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A
Common Problems in Teaching Chinese As AForeign Language and Its Countermeasures ——As for Teaching Thai Chinese MA Chencui
(Literature School, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715)
AbstractIn the process of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, because language and cultural differences and TCFL teachers often encounter all sorts of trouble. Based on the author's teaching practice, overseas Chinese writing, from phonetics, grammar, three aspects of teaching Chinese as a foreign language in the process of common problems are analyzed, and provides corresponding solutions.
Key wordsThailand students; Chinese learning; problems method
1 主要存在问题 1.1 语音问题 1.1.1 声母方面
(1)舌尖前音z、c、s和舌尖后音zh、ch、sh、r的发音及其区别,是泰国人汉语学习中遇到的第一个难题。因为在泰语语系中没有舌尖前音、舌尖后音,所以这几个声母对泰国人来说,不仅发音困难,而且在听音、辨音方面也十分吃力。(2)送气音和不送气音难以区别,
对外汉语教学中常遇到的问题及解决策略
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