Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Book 3 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note词汇导学案
Name_________ Class_________ Number_________
学习目标: 1. 通过听磁带录音，跟读单词、短语，纠正错误读音并掌握正确读音
2. 掌握本单元部分单词和短语的基本词义和用法
学习重点和难点: 1.能正确使用所学的单词和短语 2. 独立完成相关练习 学习方法: 自主学习; 合作讨论探究 学习过程 课前预习
Task 1写出下列单词和短语的中文意思及词性一．单词 18.steak__________ 1.wander________________ 19.pineapple________________ 2.pavement___________ 20.dessert________________ 3.businessman____________ 21.amount____________ 4.permit________________ 22.rude_______________ 5.ahead________________ 23.manner_______________ 6.bay________________ 24.scream________________ 7.stare________________ 25.genuine________________ 8.fault________________ 26.rag________________ 9.spot________________ 27.indeed________________ 10.passage________________ 28.bow________________ 11.account________________ 29.barber________________ 12.embassy___________ 30.birthplace_______________ 13.seek________________ 31.novel________________ 14.patience________________ 32.adventure________________ 15.contrary______________ 33.phrase_____________ 16.envelope________________ 34.author________________ 17.unbelievable________________ 35.scene________________ 二．短语
1. bring up________________ 6. on the contrary________________ 2. go ahead________________ 7. take a chance________________ 3. by accident________________ 8. in rags________________ 4. stare at________________ 9. as for________________ 5. account for________________
Task 2借助课文,资料和字典，写出下列单词的适当形式
1. ____________n. 奇遇；冒险→_____________adj. 冒险的→___________n. 冒险家 2. ___________n. 场面；景色；（戏剧）一场→______________n. 景色（总称） 3. ___________v.许可 n. 许可证→______________n. 准许；许可
4. ________v. 搜寻；寻找→____________(过去式) →___________(过去分词) 5. ___________n. 耐性；忍耐→_________________adj. 有耐心的 6. ___________adj. 身无分文的→___________n. 便士 7. ___________n. 错误→_________adj. 有错误的 8. ___________n. 账户→_________n. 会计师 9. ___________n. 优势→_________n. 不利条件
10. __________adj.难以相信的→_______adj.可信的→_________n.相信→________n.不相信 11. __________adj.粗鲁的→__________adj.粗鲁地→_________n.粗鲁 课堂合作探究
1. bring up 【寓词于境】读下列句子,注意体会bring up的意思和用法。 ① Mary brought up her son on her own.玛丽独自养育她的儿子。 ② He was brought up by his uncle.他叔叔把他抚养成人。
③ He brought up the issue again at the meeting. 会上他又把那件事情提了出来。 ④ Martin was so ill that he brought up everything. 马丁病得很重，什么都吐了出来。 【自我归纳】bring up 意为 1. ____________ 2. __________ 3. ____________ 【即学即用】
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Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
（ ）1) Born into a family with three brothers, David was ______ to value the sense of sharing.
A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back
（ ）2) — Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come? — Sorry, I have no idea. (2007江苏)
A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up 【拓展】bring back _________ bring down __________bring in __________
bring out ___________ bring about _________
2. scene n. 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场
①Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防员立刻赶到现场。 ②What a fantastic mountain scene! 多么迷人的山景！
③The scene in the hospital is very moving. 医院里的那一幕很感人。
④The last scene of the play was very impressive. 这部戏的最后一个场面令人印象深刻。 【拓展】on the scene 在现场 behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后,暗中 【辨析】scenery / scene / view / sight scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光，是由多个scene构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”、“风景”。 scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可指scenery的一部分； 指某处小范围的景色，大多包括景
物中的人及活动，可译为 “情景”、 “景色”、 “场面”、 “(戏剧)一场”。
view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色；还有 “观点”“看法”的意思 sight 是眼睛所看到的景象,可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,用其复数sights表示名
胜古迹,人文景观等。
【即学即用】选用scenery / scene / view / sight 填空。 1）I will never forget the terrible ______ of the car accident.
2）We will go to Jiu Zhaigou for our holiday to enjoy the beautiful nature _______ . 3）As we stand on the top of the high tower, we had a good ______ of the whole city. 4）The Great wall is one of the most wonderful ______ in the world.
5）From the top of the Mount Tai you can get a wonderful ______ of sunrise. 3. permit 【寓词于境】读下列句子,注意体会permit的意思和用法。 ① Visitors are not permitted to take photos.游客请勿拍照。
② Time/Weather permitting (=If time/ weather permits), I’ll come tomorrow .如果天气许可的话，我明天来。
③ I don’t permit holding a party in my house. 我不允许在我的房子里开晚会。
④ Jim’s father didn’t permit him to join the school football team.吉姆的父亲不允许他加入校足球队。
⑤ The doctor has permitted him only two meals a day. 医生只允许他一天吃两顿饭。 【自我归纳】permit sth. / doing sth. ___________________
permit sb. to do sth. __________________permit sb. sth. ___________________
【拓展】permit n. 表具体含义“通行证, 许可证, 执照” [C]
permission n. 表抽象含义“允许, 许可” [U]
例如：apply for a parking permit __ give sb. a permission to do sth.
ask (sb.) for permission __ with / without one’s permission _________ 【辨析】 permit v. & allow v. 在许多情况下二者可以通用, 但： permit更正式、积极，有“主动许可、正式批准”之意。词义较强 allow偏重听任或默许，有并不反对或不加阻止的含义，词义较弱。 如：The nurse allowed him to remain there, though it was not permitted.
护士让他留在那里，虽然这是（规定）不允许的。
4. spot 【寓词于境】读下列句子,注意体会spot的意思和用法。
1) ① My father spotted several spelling mistakes in my composition. 我父亲在我作文里发现
了好几个拼写错误。
② She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。 ③ His boots were spotted with mud. 他的靴子上沾有泥渍。
④ He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly. 他因反复说谎而败坏了自己的名声。 【自我归纳】spot 用作 词时，意为1. 2.
3. ________4._______________
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Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
2) ① This is the spot where the two trucks collided. 这儿就是两辆卡车相撞的地点。
② The boy's white shirt was marked up with spots of ink. 那男孩的白衬衫上有墨水渍。 【自我归纳】spot用作 词时，意为1. 2. 【拓展】on the spot _____________
5. account & account for【寓词于境】读下列句子并体会account&account for的意思和用法。 ① I want to open an account at the Bank of China.我想在中国银行开个户。
②John gave us a detailed account of his plan.关于他的计划,约翰给我们作了详尽的说明。 ③I account him a black sheep . 我视他为害群之马。
④ Can you account for your absence from school? 你能为你的旷课做出解释吗? 【自我归纳】 account n. & v.
n. 1. 2. v.______________________ 【拓展】动词短语 account sb./sth. (to be / as ) + adj./ n.
account for sth./ doing sth.
名词短语 keep accounts _________________
open/close an account at/with a bank _______________________ take … into account = take account of ______________________ on account of ______________ on all accounts _______________ on no account __________________________（放在句首时引起______句）
【即学即用】
1) She retired early poor health. 2) The company environmental issues wherever possible.
3) We must miss the chance. =__________ must we miss the chance.
( )4) I _____ a bank account after I made＄1, 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer
vacation.（2011天津卷）
A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered
( )5) She has been working hard day and night, which, of course, _____ her pale face.
A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answer for 6. stare vt. &vi. 【寓词于境】读下列句子,注意体会stare的意思和用法。
1) to look fixedly with wide-open eyes, as in wonder, fear, or deep thought词义是 ①It’s rude/ bad manners to stare at other people. 盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 ②They all stared in amazement. 他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。 2) to bring sb. into a specified condition 词义是 例如：She stared him into silence. 她把他瞪得不吭声了。 【拓展】stare sb. down _______________ stare sb. up and down _______________
stare into the distance __ stare sb. into silence _______________________
【短语链接】stare at _____________ gaze at ___________ glare at
glance at _________________ glimplse at __________________
【联想】你知道表示“看”的动词还有谁吗？如：
7. seek (sought, sought) vt.& vi. 【寓词于境】读下列句子,注意体会seek的意思和用法。 1) _________
①They sought shelter from the rain. 他们找地方躲雨。
②He found it worthless to seek fame. 他发现追求名声是不值钱的。 ③She sought for a solution to the problem. 她寻找解决问题的方法。 2)__________
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 在这件事上你应征求你律师的意见。 3) __________
They sought to punish him for his crime but he escaped.他们试图惩罚他的罪行，但他却逃跑了。 【拓展】seek one’s / a fortune __ seek one’s advice
seek for /after _____________ seek to do sth. _______________
【即学即用】用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. I think it's time we_______(seek) legal advice. 2. They are seeking ________(change) the rules. 当堂检测
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Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
1. Do you know the real name of the ________(作者)? 2. His ________(冒险经历) excited the children.
3. Everyone ________(鞠躬) as the Queen walked into the room. 4. I have an ________(账户) with Bank of China.
5. Please buy me some ________(信封) when you pass by the post office. 6. The girls all ________(尖叫) when their favourite super girl appeared. 7. The white dress has a dirty ________(污点) right in the middle.
8. It was ________(难以置信的) that their team won the football match. 9. It was his ________(错) because he did not listen to other people’s advice. 10. The girl is s__________ at the stranger with her eyes wide open.
11. The girls all ________(尖叫) when their favourite super girl appeared. 12. I hope I remembered to ask the b________ not to cut my hair too short. 13. It’s very ________(粗鲁) of her to leave without telling us. 14.I have read the exciting ________(场景) in Hamlet. 15. A dark narrow p___________ led to the main hall.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： go ahead ， account for ，to be honest， in rags ， by accident ， bring up， stare at， on the contrary， take a chance， as for 1 Philip couldn’t __________ his absence from school, which made me angry.. 2 –Could I use your phone for a while? --Sure, __________. 3 Look at that poor man dressed __________. 4 __________, he will never lie to any of us. 5 I got the news from Tom __________.
6 He was __________________ in a small village by his grandma. 7 __________________ my marriage, I don’t think of it at present. 8. I’d like to _____________________ and run a business.
9 He didn’t look down upon me ,___________________ , he encouraged me to get the job.
10. He lay on the ground，__________________ the wall as if he were thinking about something. 三、单项选择
( )1. — Did you plan to meet here?
— No, we met ________.
A. by mistake B. by accident C. by the way D. with chance ( )2. He was hit by a falling tree that night and killed ________.
A．on the spot B．in a spot C．under the spot D．on a spot ( )3. Peter must be ill. It's the only thing that can ________ his strange behavior.
A．lie in B．result from C．account for D．explain about
( )4. Rose was born in HongKong but _______in the USA because her parents went there to
work for some reasons.
A．brought out B．brought up C．taken out D．taken up
( )5. Sometimes she’d ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and would sit
______ into the darkness.
A．staring B．glaring C．watching D．noticing ( )6. —Would you permit me here? —Sorry. We don’t permit in the library. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking ( )7. should any money be given to a small child. A. On no account B. From all accounts C. Of no account D. By all accounts ( )8.Seeing the happy of the children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence
in the future of our country.
A. sight B. view C. look D. scene
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(完整版)unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote词汇导学案
