初中英语八年级上册复习要点
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
重点短语:
(1)go on vacation 去度假 (2)stay at home 呆在家 (3)go to the mountains 去爬山 (4)go to the beach 去沙滩 (5)visit museums 参观博物馆 (6)go to summer camp 夏令营 (7)quite a few 相当多,不少 (8)study for…… 为…而学习 (9)go out 出去
(10)most of the time大多数时间 (11)taste good 尝起来不错 (12)have a good time过得愉快 (13)feel like 感受到 (14)go shopping 去买东西 (15)in the past 在过去 (16)walk around…..四处走走 (17)too many 太多 (18)because of+短语 因为 (19)one bowl of 一碗。。。 (20)find out 查明,弄清 (21)take photos 照相
(22)something important 重要的事情 (23)up and down 上上下下 (24)come up 上来,出现 (25)of course 当然 (26)come down 下来
重点语法:
(1)Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
(2)Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. (3)Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. (4)How was the food? Everything tasted really good. (5)Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent. 习惯用法:
(1)buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 (2)taste + adj. 尝起来……
(3)nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有 (4)seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 (5). arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 (6) decide to do sth. 决定做某事 (7). try doing sth. 尝试做某事 (8)try to do sth. 尽力做某事 (9)try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事 (10)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 (11)want to do sth. 想去做某事 (12)start doing sth. 开始做某事 (13)stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做某事 (14)look + adj 看起来
(15)dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 (16)Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢? (17)so + adj + that + 从句 如此…以至于 (18)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 (19) keep doing sth. 继续做某事
(20).forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)
forget doing sth忘记做过某事(已做)词语辨析:
1anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 ○
anywhere 在任何地方 , 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.
2 seem + 形容词 看起来…..You seem happy today. ○
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + that来好像…;似乎….
seem like ….好像,似乎…..It seems like a god idea. 3 decide to do sth.决定做某事 ○
They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.
4 start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始,可与○homework.
5over 介词,多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)= more than ○
My father is over 40 years old.
6. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数: ○
Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
too much 太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. Don’t talk too much.
7 because of 因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。 ○
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
because 连词,因为,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因。I don’t buy it because it was too expensive. begin 互换 。 He started doing his