Unit27
Passage A
话题：生活故事 词数：181 参考用时：6分钟 One day a poor farmer 1 taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(马车) onto the road. He didn’t know 2 he could do about it because it was too 3 for him to lift (举起) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.
Just at this moment, a man riding a 4 came up to him. But the farmer felt 5 when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man 6 help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got 7 his horse right away and said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer
took 8 . They lifted it together and put it on the cart.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I 9 for you? ” “Don’t mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see 10 else in trouble, do the same for him.”
1. A. is B.
are C. was 2．A. what B. where C. when 3．A. heavy B. empty C. light
4．A. car B.
bike C. horse 5．A. unhappy B.
interested C. relaxed 6．A. would B. wouldn’t C. must
7．A. off B. on C. up 8．A. others B.
other C. the other
9．A. take B. spend C. pay
10．A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody 读后自主学习 【答案速查】
【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！ 【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。 【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。 1. 短语互译
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(1) a bag of rice ____________________ (2) pass by ____________________ (3) 帮助____________________ (4) 过来,走上前 ____________________ 2. 佳句翻译
(1) Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(马车) onto the road.
_______________________________________________________________________ (2) It was the great man who lived nearby.
_______________________________________________________________________ (3) How much should I pay for you?
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage B
话题：文化教育 词数：281 参考用时：6分钟 Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out. Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.
If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read
aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
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1. Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______. A. 1731
B. 1800
C. 1886
D. 1919
2. How many public libraries have free Internet now? A. 2767.
B. 6458. C. 9225. D. 1679.
3. The right order of the following statements is ______ .
①The public library system in America developed fast. ②The first lending library was founded.
③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.
④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs. A. ②①③④ B. ②③④① C. ③④①②
D. ①②③④
4. The last paragraph mainly tells us_________.
A. libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education B. public libraries in the US should never close the doors C. the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin D. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom 5. The best title for the passage is _______. A. the libraries in the world B. libraries and opportunities
C. libraries teach kids to read and learn
D. the development of the American libraries 读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。 1. 短语互译
(1) play an important role ________________ (2) donate to ____________________ (3) 保持增长 ____________________ (4)只要____________________ 2. 佳句翻译
(1) Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. _______________________________________________________________________ (3) After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries.
_______________________________________________________________________
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(4) Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
_______________________________________________________________________
PassageC
话题：假期与活动 词数：305 参考用时：7分钟
Naturally ,American schoolchildren love holidays .And they get a lot of them each year .Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school ,students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year. To students ,holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages .
On the one hand ,school holidays allow families to spend time together .Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or august to travel with their children on vacations either in the US or in a foreign country .On the other hand ,schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for an time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in the babysitting or day care coats. As well ,the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored.
Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays .For example ,some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays .Such trips are great for adventurous students .They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities .You can do courses in survival skills ,for example .Students learn how to make a camp in the forest ,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design ,film making and photography during the holidays .Finally ,the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.
1.How long are kids in the US at school every year? A. About 180 days B. About 280 days C. About 200 days D. About 300 days
2.What does the underlined “they “refer to in the third paragraph? A. Some kids B. Different traditional PE activities C. Parents D. Summer camps and adventures 3. Which of the following is true ?
A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect. B. Parents can take care of their young kinds of activities
C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays . D. Students don’t like to have school trips to foreign counties during holidays . 4. What would be the best title for the passage ?
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A. School Trips in the US . B. school Holidays in the US . C. School Activities in the US. D. Outdoor adventure in the US
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。 1. 短语互译
(1)on the other hand ____________________ (2) take time off ____________________ (3) 厌倦___________________ (4) 各种不同的活动___________________ 2. 佳句翻译
(1) To students ,holidays are perfect .
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays .
_______________________________________________________________________ (3) As well ,the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored. _______________________________________________________________________
(4) Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.
_______________________________________________________________________
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中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习专项练习试题Unit27(含答案解析)
