20春《英语国家概况（II）》作业2 试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)
1.Do you happen to know of the name of George Washington? Is he_________? A.the first Governor of the State of New York B.the author of the Declaration of Independence C.one of the founding fathers of the United States 答案:C
2.Prime Minister _______ once said that the U.S.-Canada relationship was was like \A.Wilfred Laurier B.Louis St.Laurent C.Lester Pearson D.John A. Macdonald 答案:B
3.Which Canadian prime minister referred to the two world wars as \vortex of European militarism\A.Wilfred Laurier B.Pierre Trudeau C.Lester Pearson D.Brian Mulroney 答案:A
4.The author of the novel The Scarlet Letter is_________. A.Hemingway B.Hawthorne C.Emerson 答案:B
5.The first inhabitants of the American continent were_________. A.the Spanish B.the Italians C.the Indians 答案:C
6.Who first introduced the \A.Samuel Slater B.Henry Ford C.Eli Whitney D.Adam Smith 答案:B
7.What is the idea behind checks and balances?
A.To restrict governmental power and prevent its abuse B.To help the president get more power
C.To help the Congress to derive more authorities 答案:A
8.To promote peace and cooperation among nations, Canada plays an active role in international organizations. Which of the following is the exception?
A.the United Nations
B.the National Organization of Women C.the Commonwealth D.la Francophonie 答案:B
9.The capital of Canada is? A.Toronto
B.San Francisco C.Ottawa 答案:C
10.Who invented the phonograph and the electric light? A.Thomas Edison B.John F Kennedy C.Bill Gates 答案:A
二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分) 11.Wakefield Scheme was devised by Edward Wakefield, a convict and theorist on colonization, to solve the problem of labor shortage in colonial Australia. 答案:正确
12.The Adirondack Mountains, located mainly in the state of New York, contains some of the oldest rocks in the world. 答案:正确
13.Horse-racing is a very popular sport among the Irish because they can place a bet for the occasion. 答案:正确
14.America’s movies are mostly in Hollywood, near the city of Los Angeles in South California. 答案:正确
15.Alexander Hamilton is the second Secretary of Treasure of the United States. 答案:错误
16.The name of Knickerbocker comes from Washington Irving＇s History of New York (1809). 答案:正确
17.John Steven, an American entrepreneur in the late 19th century, was the first to use assembly line for manufacturing cars. 答案:错误
18.Under the White Australia Policy, immigrants to Australia had to take a test in a European language, the failure of which would be given the status of prohibited immigrant. 答案:正确
19.Toni Morrison (1931-) won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1993. She is the first African-American writer to receive this honor. 答案:正确
20.The earliest settlers in Ireland came around 7000 BC in the Mesolithic or middle Stone Age Period. 答案:正确
北语20春《英语国家概况(II)》作业2答卷【标准答案】
