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智慧树知到《Introduction to Psychology》
章节测试【完整答案】
智慧树知到《Introduction to Psychology》章节测试答案
第1章 单元测试
1、According to Freud, psychological problems arise from conflict between the __ and the __. 答案:Super-ego; Id
2、According to Freud, what is the part of our psyche that is instinctually driven by our basic needs, wants and desires? 答案:Id
3、According to Freud, what is the part of the psyche that attempts to balance immediate gratification and societal norms? 答案:Ego
4、What is the best way to describe Freuds approach to psychology? 答案:Medical
5、According to Freud, what is the part of our psyche that is most interested in maintaining societal norms and decency? 答案:Super-ego
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最新资料欢迎阅读 6、The idea that human behavior is governed by a physical component and a non physical (i.e., spiritual) component is referred to as __. 答案:dualism
7、What does Luigi Galvani”s research with applied electrical currents suggest?
答案:For completeness, wholeness, and roundness. 8、Who is credited with the development of Cartesian Dualism?
答案:Rene Descartes
9、What philosophical view of human behavior is best supported by the work of Paul Broca? 答案:Materialism
10、According to materialism, what is the cause of human behaviour?
答案:Physical mechanisms
11、Determining whether something is true or false by observing it through experimentation is called . 答案:empiricism
12、What was William James main contribution to the field of Psychology?
答案:Generating and publishing ideas about psychological
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13、Who is recognized as being the first psychologist? 答案:Wilhelm Wundt
14、Introspection is a technique wherein a person reflects upon and reports their personal experience. Early scientists criticized this technique because it was ___. 答案:Indirect and subjective 第2章 单元测试
1、What is the branch of psychology called where researchers study how groups work together and people interact with each other?
答案:Social Psychology
2、Which part of the scientific process is observational research best suited for? 答案:Generating questions
3、If the amount of time a student spent studying was positively correlated with grades achieved, what would we expect to see if someone had low grades?
答案:The student did not spend a lot of time studying. 4、A positive correlation between two variables means that as ___.
答案:one variable increases, the other variable increases
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最新资料欢迎阅读 5、A scatter plot that shows a trend line that travels down to the right would demonstrate what type of correlation? 答案:negative correlation
6、What does SR stand for in behavioral psychology? 答案:Stimulus Response
7、What did the Little Albert Experiment tell us about the relation between stimuli and responses?
答案:Responses to stimuli can be conditioned
8、Why does cognitive psychology consider the computer to be good analogy of the human brain?
答案:It processes input and generates output.
9、What practice makes psychology a science rather than just a collection of ideas and arguments? 答案:Experimentation 第3章 单元测试
1、A t-test is a ratio of _ to _. 答案:错 2、A t-test is an example of __ statistics.
答案:between-group differences; within-group differences 3、The upper curves of the brain are called , while the deep grooves are called __. 答案:gyri, fissures
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最新资料欢迎阅读 4、What is the order of neuron structures from receiving information, processing information and sending information? 答案:synaptic cleft, cell body, dendrites
5、Why does the surface of the brain contain folds? 答案:They allow for more brain tissue to fit in the skull 6、Constricting pupils, stimulated digestive and salivation activity and constricting lungs are due to the activation of the _ system. 答案:parasympathetic
7、The peripheral nervous system links the brain to the _. 答案:body
8、Why is the brainstem considered to be a reptilian system? 答案:It is a primitive brain structure
9、Damage to which structure of the brain would result in deficits in motor learning and the production of uncoordinated movements?
答案:Cerebellum 第4章 单元测试
1、What impairment would you expect to see in an individual with damage to their primary visual cortex? 答案:Black spots in their field of vision
2、What is the process called in which the brain organizes
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智慧树知到《Introduction to Psychology》章节测试【完整答案】



