课时跟踪练(三) Other Parts of the Module
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The audience held their breath (呼吸) to see who would win the gold medal. 2．We had an awful (可怕的) experience in the street just now. 3．Fever is one of the symptoms (症状) of an illness.
4．A fish bone was stuck in her throat (喉咙), which made her in pain. 5．The insurance (保险) company paid all my medical fees. 6．We gave them some questionnaires (问卷) for collecting data. 7．Smoking is harmful to one’s health, especially lungs (肺)．
8．He had to pay more at the airport because his case (包裹) was overweight (超重的)．
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The old man has become ill for nearly a week.become→been
2．He had an illness after breath in coal dust for many years.breath→breathing 3．The last getting on the bus was a middle-aged man.getting→to_get 4．How could you pick up your brother in the crowd？up→out 5．He lied down on the grass and went to sleep.lied→lay
6．The sports meet was put off as result of the bad weather.result前加a 7．Listen carefully and you’ll miss something important.and→or
8．The movie last night couldn’t be good. I want to see it a second time.good→better
Ⅲ.选词填空
lie down， off work， put ... into ...， pick up， begin with， pay for 1．This book begins_with a moving story.
2．How are you going to put your plan into practice? 3．Jack broke his arm and had to be off_work for a month. 4．The man was tired and fell asleep shortly after he lay_down.
5．If you don’t work now, you’ll pay_for it later when you fail your exams. 6．It’s surprising that your brother picked_up Russian so quickly — he hasn’t lived there very long.
[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．These two subjects are closely connected with each other. 2．No sugar for me, please. I am going on a diet.
3．It’s reported that the injured (injure) in the fire included five children. 4．You shouldn’t miss the opportunity to see the play — it’s rarely (rare) put on.
5．As everyone knows, improper diet will make people unhealthy (health)． 6．The person, heading (head) towards the hall, suddenly turned right facing me.
7．Keep an eye on my suitcase while I buy my ticket.
8．She took great pains (pain) to learn English and got high marks. 9．Around noon they arrived in Toronto, a wealthy (wealth) city in Canada. 10．She was anxious to_go (go) home as soon as possible, for her little son had a high fever.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．To be honest, I would_rather_have_a_quiet_night in front of the TV. 老实说，晚上我宁愿安静地看电视。
2．As_he_grew_older,_he gained his confidence. 随着年龄的增长，他的自信心增强了。
3．Laughter is the best medicine — at_least_when_it_comes_to protecting your heart.
笑是最好的药——至少当谈到保护心脏时是这样。
4．She is the only woman to_have_been_elected to such a post. 她是唯一一位当选这个职位的女性。
5．He is seriously ill. He is_going_to_die. 他病得厉害，快要死了。
6．He has lung cancer. That’s_because he has been smoking too much. 他得了肺癌，那是因为他吸烟太多了。
7．I saw the girl heading_towards_the_school_library with a smile on her face. 我看见这个女孩面带笑容朝校图书馆而去。
8．Take more exercise and have enough sleep, and_you_will_feel_relaxed and energetic.
多加锻炼，保证足够的睡眠，你会感到轻松和精力充沛。
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
According to a new study, a lot of kids don’t drink enough water. Erica Kenney, a scientist at Harvard’s T．H. Chan School of Public Health, planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids drank at first. However, she found many kids had not enough water to drink.
Kenney and her team studied a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to 19, between the years 2009 and 2012. She noticed that more than half of the kids were dehydrated (脱水的). Boys were 76% more likely than girls to lack (缺乏) enough water. Nearly one quarter of the kids reported having no plain water.
“These findings are important because they show a potential (潜在的) health problem that has not been given a lot of attention in the past，” said Erica Kenney.
60% of the human body is made up of water. It controls the body temperature, sends oxygen all over the body, helps digestion, and performs various other tasks that keep our bodies healthy.
Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems. Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates, when you take part in physical exercise, and if you have a fever.
The United States National Agriculture Library says on average, kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from some foods that contain high amounts of water, such as melons or tomatoes, instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.
“The good news is that this is a public health problem with a simple solution，” said senior author on the study and professor health sociology at Harvard University, Steven Gortmaker.“If we can focus on helping children drink more water, we will help them feel better throughout the day and do better in school.”
语篇解读：科学家进行的一项研究发现很多儿童摄入的饮用水不足，这可能会对他们的健康构成威胁。
1．At first, Erica Kenney’s study was to ________. A．find out how much water schools offered to kids B．test the bad effects sugary drinks have on kids
C．research how much sugary drinks kids drank D．figure out whether kids like drinking sugary water
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“...planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids drank at first”可知，Erica Kenney的研究最初是想调查一下学生们对含糖饮料的摄入量。
2．After the study, Erica Kenney found that ________. A．most kids have health problems B．many kids don’t drink enough water C．girls drink more sugary drinks than boys
D．lacking enough water can be bad for kids’ health
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“However, she found many kids had not enough water to drink.”可知，Erica Kenney发现很多孩子摄入的饮用水不足。
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to Steven Gortmaker? A．It is just a simple health problem for kids to be dehydrated. B．The more water kids drink, the better grades they will get. C．Everyone has to drink 14 cups of water every day. D．Kids can benefit from drinking more water.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句可知，在Steven Gortmaker看来，儿童喝足够的水后，不仅感觉良好，而且他们的学习效率也会提高，由此可知选D。
4．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．Science. C．Health.
B．Education. D．Economy.
解析：选C 文章出处题。本文主要讲的是科学家发现很多儿童摄入的饮用水不足，这可能会对他们的健康构成威胁，由此可知本文最有可能出自报纸的健康版块。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Fast food is becoming more and __1__ popular in China, especially among children and __2__ (teenager). There are several explanations for __3__ (it) popularity. First, it is very convenient and saves lots of time. You just go into a fast food restaurant to order your food, and your food is ready __4__ (immediate). Second, you can either eat it there __5__ take it away. Third, the environment of fast food restaurants is both clean and __6__ (comfort). Fourth, excellent service __7__(provide) and the quality of food is high. However, fast food isn’t healthy enough. It is usually not a __8__ (balance) diet and low in nutritional value. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in __9__hurry and have it once in a while.
So I would say that it’s good for people, especially children, __10__ (eat) fast food as little as possible.
答案：1.more 2.teenagers 3.its 4.immediately 5．or 6.comfortable 7.is provided 8.balanced 9．a 10.to eat
2017-2018学年高中英语 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Ha
