videoconference, Secretary of the provincial Committee of Xia Baolong stressed: this year is the \solve outstanding issues, obviously worked,\ar. The County's departments at all levels must firmly establish the \old and silver\development concept, convinced that Castle is not relaxed, always maintaining strategic ability and strong determination to improve the environment, consistently playing well \-higher levels of comprehensive well-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. This year we will \quality improved at the county level, up to five\sic objective grasp of pollution control that focus, with the focus on three things: a good job, \ar rivers\created. Organization \cial inspection, the County garbage River, black and odorous River is \of problems found in place firmly to prevent river pollution rebound. In accordance with the \-stop strategy\ng the inferior five water qualitymonitoring stations work this year to ensure the Elimination of 1 provincial control, five water quality section 3 municipalities controlled deterioration, ensure the creation this year of \cial attention to pollution-cutting construction of nanotubes. Intercepting nanotubes are the basis of pollution of water source engineering, engineering, matter of success or failure of water management. Urban sewage treatment, to improve \wage treatment rate, running accuracy, compliance\quirement, speed up the town's support network construction, is focusing on nanotubes home %ural areas, this year is the final year of the three-year action, determination to fight and the momentum around, ending the battle on which fully to ensure the realization of all County 648 formed village coverage. Also, be sure to attach importance to focus on rural domestic wastewater treatment facility operation and management, ensure that wastewater treatment facility up and running, role play, avoid the \hird, pay special attention to the River Lake pond desilting operation. Provinces now have focused on pollution control of water go to %up mud\deepening water of this year's \s\Next, to jump-start an investigation line touches work, implementation plan according to the priorities and the programme of work, in accordance with the \one policy\detailed cleaning, dredging plan, planning ahead of time cleaning out mud \ng to local conditions to do sludge, promote scientific resource utilization of silt and mud. (B) the heavy regulation of heavily polluting industries. Pollution of water must grab the source, wastewater is primarily the source of backward production capacity, increase the intensity of 墩台身施工作业指导书
第一节 桥墩（实体低墩)的施工
一、施工方案
模板采用特定加工的大块钢模，使用吊车一次组立到位，自动计量拌合站集中拌和,砼输送车灌注砼，插入式振动棒捣固。 二、施工工艺及施工方法 （一）施工工艺流程
（二）施工方法
1、测量定位.使用全站仪精确定出墩中心，水平仪测出承台顶标高，仔细复核后在承台表面进行标记，做为施工时的依据.
2、模板加工及支立。模板采用特定加工的大块整体钢模,模板的面板、横肋及竖肋加工时应满足刚度要求,边肋采用∠75×75×8角钢，加劲肋采用120型槽钢。模板之间夹橡胶条以防止漏浆,并用螺栓连接紧固.为减少砼接缝,保证砼表面的美观，模板使用16T吊车一次组立到位，顶部四周用缆风绳固定，防止其偏斜.为便于操作，在桥墩模板周围搭设钢管脚手架，其基础应位于可靠的地基上。
3、钢筋绑扎及砼灌注。
(1）将承台表面进行凿毛处理，灌注前洒水将砼表面润湿，使新旧砼较好连接,模上设置串筒，便于砼灌注.
（2)按设计及规范要求精确制作及绑扎钢筋。钢筋应具有出厂合格证，钢筋表面洁净，使用前应将表面油腻、漆皮、鳞锈等清除干净。钢筋骨架绑扎适量
treatment of heavily polluting industries. According to municipal, and municipal government deployment of seven big heavy pollution industry regulation \ction plans\o December 2016 end of Qian, all included shut stopped eliminated of enterprise all shut stopped eliminated in place; June 30, 2017 Qian, all included place regulation upgrade and agglomeration restructuring of enterprise by unified standard regulation in place, late not standard of enterprise are implementation discontinued; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterprise relocation Park in place, late not Park of are discontinued. In the process of renovation, will focus on four aspects: to firmly close the high energy consumption and heavy pollution, hopeless enterprise governance and production lines, eliminated a number of yearly emission intensity, low value-added products of backward production capacity. Second, we must strictly enforce the space, total project \ccess system, promoting industry access and environmental conditions of access of enterprises to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no longer the class on the new project. Thirdly, promoting replacement and reconstruction of heavily polluting industries, mergers and reorganizations, guide enterprises to energy conservation, recycling and low-carbon and clean production, and improve the level of green development. Four to establish a long-term supervision mechanism, increase the intensity of special inspections, investigate and punish the rectification is not in place, normal business of running anti-pollution installations do not. (Iii) linkage to promote flood control water, drainage, water supply, improving water saving. Speed up cross ng support river dike reinforcement, and along Pu seawall except insurance reinforcement, and Lake Qian sluice, and BA Cao sluice, and cloud cover reservoir, focus flood control drainage engineering construction, vigorously implementation \brary\di\ow\neering, increased geological disaster hidden points governance efforts, solid advance small basin torrent disaster governance, efforts from essentially solution basin sex, and regional flood control drainage capacity insufficient of problem. Vigorously implement the piers, algaeand other water sources protection and, promoting rural drinking water safety projects, setting up water pricing reform and environmental protection mechanism, guiding water depth. Further soil pollution and repair, strengthen agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, mountain, water, forests, fields, lakes, various elements mutual long. Four, manage to tighten control, to play \split\Xia Baolong, Secretary of provincial party Committee stressed that while the \over three years, but \o split\nue to catch on, and resolve a split cannot be changed. All localities and departments to the village and %uthorised\测量放样 凿毛清洗承台表面 架立支架 钢筋绑扎 钢筋加工 立模 模板加工 砼拌制、运输 砼灌注 制做混凝土试件 拆模养护 videoconference, Secretary of the provincial Committee of Xia Baolong stressed: this year is the \ timetables \solve outstanding issues, obviously worked,\ar. The County's departments at all levels must firmly establish the \old and silver\development concept, convinced that Castle is not relaxed, always maintaining strategic ability and strong determination to improve the environment, consistently playing well \-higher levels of comprehensive well-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. This year we will \quality improved at the county level, up to five\sic objective grasp of pollution control that focus, with the focus on three things: a good job, \ar rivers\created. Organization \cial inspection, the County garbage River, black and odorous River is \of problems found in place firmly to prevent river pollution rebound. In accordance with the \-stop strategy\ng the inferior five water qualitymonitoring stations work this year to ensure the Elimination of 1 provincial control, five water quality section 3 municipalities controlled deterioration, ensure the creation this year of \cial attention to pollution-cutting construction of nanotubes. Intercepting nanotubes are the basis of pollution of water source engineering, engineering, matter of success or failure of water management. Urban sewage treatment, to improve \wage treatment rate, running accuracy, compliance\quirement, speed up the town's support network construction, is focusing on nanotubes home %ural areas, this year is the final year of the three-year action, determination to fight and the momentum around, ending the battle on which fully to ensure the realization of all County 648 formed village coverage. Also, be sure to attach importance to focus on rural domestic wastewater treatment facility operation and management, ensure that wastewater treatment facility up and running, role play, avoid the \hird, pay special attention to the River Lake pond desilting operation. Provinces now have focused on pollution control of water go to %up mud\deepening water of this year's \s\Next, to jump-start an investigation line touches work, implementation plan according to the priorities and the programme of work, in accordance with the \one policy\detailed cleaning, dredging plan, planning ahead of time cleaning out mud \ng to local conditions to do sludge, promote scientific resource utilization of silt and mud. (B) the heavy regulation of heavily polluting industries. Pollution of water must grab the source, wastewater is primarily the source of backward production capacity, increase the intensity of的垫块，以保持钢筋在模板中的准确位置和保护层厚度。
（3）砼采用自动计量拌合站拌和，砼输送车输送,墩台身高度大于10m时采用砼输送泵泵送入模;小于10m时采用汽车吊吊送入模。灌注砼时应对称进行，防止砼偏压过大而造成模板移位.
(4）砼灌注时采用分层振捣,每层厚度约30cm，人工使用插入式振捣棒捣固，捣固时插入点要均匀，做到快插慢拔，直至砼表面呈现平坦且不再有气泡排出为止.
(5）待砼强度达到要求后拆除模板，并及时用塑料薄膜包围、养护。 三、施工质量控制
（一)把好水泥、碎石、砂等的进料关,坚决做到不合格材料不验收、不使用。 (二)混凝土的浇注应连续进行,如因故必须间断时，其间断时间应小于前层砼的初凝时间,若超过允许间断时间，须按工作缝处理.
(三）随时观察所设置的预埋螺栓、预留孔、预埋支座的位置是否移动,若发现移位应及时校正。
四、安全措施
在灌注过程中，应注意模板、支架等支撑情况,设专人检查，如有变形、移位或沉陷应立即校正.
第二节 自升平台式翻动模板施工
（适用于月河右线大桥3＃、4#、5#空心高墩的施工）
一、翻模施工方案
1、搭设平台支架及翻模的组装
利用脚手杆搭设平台支架，根据测设的墩中心，吊机吊平台各部分就位。人工组拼模板并安装内外吊架及安全网。
2、钢筋安装及灌注砼
利用扒杆吊钢筋并焊接、绑扎,砼采用自动计量拌合站拌和，砼输送泵输送,插入式振捣棒捣固.
3、工作平台提升
启动油泵，及时提升工作平台，并根据收坡坡率及时转动丝杆螺母，使提升收坡架向内收坡.
4、模板的解体与翻升
将模板解体并清理后，涂刷脱模剂,利用倒链滑车提升重新装配的模板，上紧螺栓、内外围带、拉筋及撑木，砼进行洒水养护。
5、翻模的拆除
treatment of heavily polluting industries. According to municipal, and municipal government deployment of seven big heavy pollution industry regulation \ction plans\o December 2016 end of Qian, all included shut stopped eliminated of enterprise all shut stopped eliminated in place; June 30, 2017 Qian, all ncluded place regulation upgrade and agglomeration restructuring of enterprise by unified standard regulation in place, late not standard of enterprise are implementation discontinued; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterprise relocation Park in place, late not Park of are discontinued. In the process of renovation, will focus on four aspects: to firmly close the high energy consumption and heavy pollution, hopeless enterprise governance and production lines, eliminated a number of yearly emission intensity, low value-added products of backward production capacity. Second, we must strictly enforce the space, total project \ccess system, promoting industry access and environmental conditions of access of enterprises to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no longer the class on the new project. Thirdly, promoting replacement and reconstruction of heavily polluting industries, mergers and reorganizations, guide enterprises to energy conservation, recycling and low-carbon and clean production, and improve the level of green development. Four to establish a long-term supervision mechanism, increase the intensity of special inspections, investigate and punish the rectification is not in place, normal business of running anti-pollution installations do not. (Iii) linkage to promote flood control water, drainage, water supply, improving water saving. Speed up cross ng support river dike reinforcement, and along Pu seawall except insurance reinforcement, and Lake Qian sluice, and BA Cao sluice, and cloud cover reservoir, focus flood control drainage engineering construction, vigorously implementation \brary\di\ow\neering, increased geological disaster hidden points governance efforts, solid advance small basin torrent disaster governance, efforts from essentially solution basin sex, and regional flood control drainage capacity insufficient of problem. Vigorously implement the piers, algaeand other water sources protection and, promoting rural drinking water safety projects, setting up water pricing reform and environmental protection mechanism, guiding water depth. Further soil pollution and repair, strengthen agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, mountain, water, forests, fields, lakes, various elements mutual long. Four, manage to tighten control, to play \split\Xia Baolong, Secretary of provincial party Committee stressed that while the \over three years, but \o split\nue to catch on, and resolve a split cannot be changed. All localities and departments to the village and %unauthorised\d videoconference, Secretary of the provincial Committee of Xia Baolong stressed: this year is the \ timetables \solve outstanding issues, obviously worked,\ar. The County's departments at all levels must firmly establish the \old and silver\development concept, convinced that Castle is not relaxed, always maintaining strategic ability and strong determination to improve the environment, consistently playing well \-higher levels of comprehensive well-off society was built. (A) lay the sewage uphill battle. This year we will \quality improved at the county level, up to five\sic objective grasp of pollution control that focus, with the focus on three things: a good job, \ar rivers\created. Organization \cial inspection, the County garbage River, black and odorous River is \of problems found n place firmly to prevent river pollution rebound. In accordance with the \-stop strategy\ng the inferior five water qualitymonitoring stations work this year to ensure the Elimination of 1 provincial control, five water quality section 3 municipalities controlled deterioration, ensure the creation this year of \cial attention to pollution-cutting construction of nanotubes. Intercepting nanotubes are the basis of pollution of water source engineering, engineering, matter of success or failure of water management. Urban sewage treatment, to improve \wage treatment rate, running accuracy, compliance\quirement, speed up the town's support network construction, is focusing on nanotubes home %ural areas, this year is the final year of the three-year action, determination to fight and the momentum around, ending the battle on which fully to ensure the realization of all County 648 formed village coverage. Also, be sure to attach importance to focus on rural domestic wastewater treatment facility operation and management, ensure that wastewater treatment facility up and running, role play, avoid the \hird, pay special attention to the River Lake pond desilting operation. Provinces now have focused on pollution control of water go to %up mud\deepening water of this year's \s\Next, to jump-start an investigation line touches work, implementation plan according to the priorities and the programme of work, in accordance with the \one policy\detailed cleaning, dredging plan, planning ahead of time cleaning out mud \ng to local conditions to do sludge, promote scientific resource utilization of silt and mud. (B) the heavy regulation of heavily polluting industries. Pollution of water must grab the source, wastewater is primarily the source of backward production capacity, increase the intensity of 至墩顶时,先抽取顶杆，后拆除模板、吊架、外钢环、提升收坡架、平台铺板、液压控制台、千斤顶等，最后卸下导管连接螺栓,将剩余部分整体吊下。灌孔.
二、翻模施工工艺及施工方法 (一）工艺流程
（二）施工方法 1、施工准备
(1)塔架吊索的跨度为400m,设计起重量为10t。
拆除翻模 模板翻升 拆除模板、清理模板表面 提升工作平台 灌注混凝土 绑扎钢筋 设立拌合站、砼输送泵 翻模组装 施工准备 竖立塔架 重庆安康
支架：塔架采用万能杆件拼装、塔架支柱与底座铰接，顶部横梁上设treatment of heavily polluting industries. According to municipal, and municipal government deployment of seven big heavy pollution industry regulation \ction plans\o December 2016 end of Qian, all included shut stopped eliminated of enterprise all shut stopped eliminated in place; June 30, 2017 Qian, all included place regulation upgrade and agglomeration restructuring of enterprise by unified standard regulation in place, late not standard of enterprise are implementation discontinued; June 30, 2018 Qian, all intends Park production of enterprise relocation Park in place, late not Park of are discontinued. In the process of renovation, will focus on four aspects: to firmly close the high energy consumption and heavy pollution, hopeless enterprise governance and production lines, eliminated a number of yearly emission intensity, low value-added products of backward production capacity. Second, we must strictly enforce the space, total project \ccess system, promoting industry access and environmental conditions of access of enterprises to the Park, industrial park, in principle, no longer the class on the new project. Thirdly, promoting replacement and reconstruction of heavily polluting industries, mergers and reorganizations, guide enterprises to energy conservation, recycling and low-carbon and clean production, and improve the level of green development. Four to establish a long-term supervision mechanism, increase the intensity of special inspections, investigate and punish the rectification is not in place, normal business of running anti-pollution installations do not. (Iii) linkage to promote flood control water, drainage, water supply, improving water saving. Speed up cross ng support river dike reinforcement, and along Pu seawall except insurance reinforcement, and Lake Qian sluice, and BA Cao sluice, and cloud cover reservoir, focus flood control drainage engineering construction, vigorously implementation \brary\di\ow\neering, increased geological disaster hidden points governance efforts, solid advance small basin torrent disaster governance, efforts from essentially solution basin sex, and regional flood control drainage capacity insufficient of problem. Vigorously implement the piers, algaeand other water sources protection and, promoting rural drinking water safety projects, setting up water pricing reform and environmental protection mechanism, guiding water depth. Further soil pollution and repair, strengthen agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, mountain, water, forests, fields, lakes, various elements mutual long. Four, manage to tighten control, to play \split\Xia Baolong, Secretary of provincial party Committee stressed that while the \over three years, but \o split\nue to catch on, and resolve a split cannot be changed. All localities and departments to the village and %uthorised\
【施工管理】墩身施工作业指导书
