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(精编)2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版必修3

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Unit 2 Healthy eating

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession (不景气) means no argument next year — we just won’t go.

Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov survey of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples.

Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women. "People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it’s for, " he explains. "They’ll say it’s to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them." He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they’ve achieved something.

"The biggest problem is that couples assume each other know what’s going on with their finances, but they don’t. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you’re doing, who’s paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it." 1. What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1? A. It will cost them too much money.

B. Few people can afford it without working hard. C. It makes all the hard work worthwhile. D. It is the chief cause of family quarrels.

2. According to the text, what does Kim Stephenson believe? A. Money is often a symbol of a person’s status.

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B. Money means a great deal to both men and women. C. Men and women spend money on different things. D. Men and women view money in different ways. 3. The author suggests that couples should________.

A. put their money together instead of keeping it separately B. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship C. make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets D. avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic

【文章大意】文章通过度假的问题引入话题,男人和女人对钱的看法是不一样的,夫妻应该就钱的问题多进行讨论,这样可以建立健康的关系。

1. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句"I say you only live once and we work hard

and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday."可知,我们的努力工作是值得去度假的,故选C。

3. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句"In a healthy relationship, you

don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it."可知,作者认为夫妻应该就钱的问题多讨论,这样可以建立健康的关系,故选B。

二、单句语法填空

1.If you don’t want to put on weight, you should cut on the amount of foods rich in sugar and fat. 答案:down

2.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a (balance) diet to their health. 答案:balanced

3.Having realized that your time is (limit), you will have to study for your goals without anger and hesitation. 答案:limited

4.—How was your interview for going abroad to study?

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—Oh,I couldn’t feel any (bad).I hardly understood most of the questions they asked. 答案:worse

5.—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. —I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two (combine). 答案:combined

6. (benefit) from the teacher’s help, Li Ping has made great progress in his English study.

答案:Having benefited

7.If you don’t feel well, remember (consult) your doctor before taking any medicine.

答案:to consult

8.The government decided to take some measures (strength) the economy. 答案:to strengthen

9.As a responsible teacher, he can’t have any of his students (cheat) in the exam.

答案:cheating

10.Neither he nor I (be) satisfied with the result of the experiment.We both look unhappy. 答案:am

三、完形填空。

It was 3 am,a cold and wet night,on August 21,2010.I had just left a local club to travel ten kilometers home when I lost __1__ of my car on Grand Junction Road in Hope Valley.

I __2__ into a still car that was __3__ in front of a house,and then hit a tree.I was badly injured!__4__ still,I had no idea that a fire had started __5__ the bonnet (引擎盖)of my car.

__6__ in the car behind me was a young man,who I later found out was called Jared.He saw the accident occur and __7__ to help me out of the car.He put his own life in __8__ when he got into the back seat trying to undo my seat belt.

With my seat belt __9__ ,Jared then broke the driver's window to drag me out.He __10__ did this while my car was burning.__11__ by the crash,the homeowners came out to investigate(调查).Jared told them to ring emergency services __12__ he continued to help me out of the car.

I __13__ my life to Jared and I consider him a good friend due to the __14__ bond created on the night he dragged me to safety.I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a __15__ condition,five bones broken.

I spent a few weeks in hospital,during which time Jared visited me to see how I was __16__.He also continued to contact me after I returned home.He says he doesn't

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believe that he did anything special.On that,I __17__ disagree with him and am very glad that he didn't get hurt in the __18__.

Today,nearly seven years later,Jared and I still __19__ and often talk about the events of that night.Jared is my __20__ and my friend.

1.A.balance B.sight C.interest D.control 2.A.got B.stepped C.crashed D3.A.kept BC.found D4.A.Worse BC.Clearly D5.A.off BC.near D6.A.Sitting BC.Driving D7.A.stopped BC.happened D8.A.practice BC.safety D9.A.renewed BC.repaired D10.A.hardly BC.bravely D11.A.Annoyed BC.Warned D12.A.while BC.until D13.A.devote BC.take D14.A.bloody BC.special D15.A.nervous BC.normal D

.hid .parked .stood .Luckily .Badly .under .beyond .Sleeping .Waiting .failed .hesitated .hand .danger .undone .fastened .gradually

.naturally .Dragged

.Woken .although

.since .owe

.save .social

.loose .pleasant

.serious

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16.A.recovering B.operating

C.struggling D.relaxing 17.A.eventually B.exactly

C.totally D.probably 18.A.spot B.process

C.way D.challenge 19.A.take care B.fit in

C.drop in on D.keep in touch 20.A.angel B.owner

C.doctor D.driver

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。七年前的一个夜晚,“我”的车失控撞到前面的车辆和树木,然后起火,“我”受了重伤,“我”后边的车里的年轻人勇敢将“我”从车里救出来并把“我”送到医院。“我”康复后和那个年轻人成了好朋友。

1.D 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“hit a tree”可推知,“我”的车失控了。lose control of...为固定短语,意为“对……失去控制”,符合语境。故选D。

2.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“hit a tree.I was badly injured!”可推知,“我”撞上了一辆车。“crash into…”为固定短语,意为“撞上……”。故选C。

3.B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“a still car”和空格后的“in front of a house”可推知,“我”撞上了一辆停在房子前面的车。B项意为“停放(汽车等)”,符合语境。故选B。

4.A 考查副词辨析。根据本句中的“I had no idea that a fire had started...”可推知,撞车本来就是一件很糟糕的事,而着火则令事情更加糟糕。worse still意为“更糟糕的是”,符合语境。故选A。

5.B 考查介词辨析。根据本句中的“the bonnet(引擎盖)of my car”可推知,车的引擎盖下面着火了,而作者并不知情。B项意为“在……下面”,符合语境。故选B。

6.C 考查动词辨析。根据下文“He saw the accident occur...”及语境可知,这个年轻人目击了这起事故;由此可推知,他当时应该是在我后面开车。故选C。

7.A 考查动词辨析。根据下文所描述的这个年轻人救“我”的过程可推知,此处是指他停下自己的车然后把“我”从车里救出来。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,符合语境。故选A。

8.D 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,“我”的车撞到了一辆车并起火;由此可推知,这个年轻人是冒着生命危险将“我”从车里拽出来的。put...in danger为固定搭配,意为“将……置于危险之中”。故选D。

9.B 考查动词辨析。根据上一段中的“when he got into the back seat trying to

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(精编)2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit2Healthyeating李仕才一、阅读理解。It’sanannualargument.Doweordowenotgoonholiday?Mywifesaysnobecausewehavenosavingstosaveus.Isayyouonlyliveonceand
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