内蒙古包头市2024-2024学年高二上学期
期末考试英 语 试 题
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go last? A. To the bank. school.
B. To the market.
C.
To
the
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A prize. B. A competitor. 3. What won’t the man watch tonight? A. The cooking program.
C. The dancing program.
4. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She watched a film.
B. She saw the big fish.
C. She visited the art museum.
5. How much should a non-member pay for the tennis court? A.￡5.00 per hour. B.￡6.00 per hour. hour.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What day is it today? A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Thursday
C. Eat Chinese
7. What does the man plan to do on Friday? A. Visit his grandma. B. Get a haircut. food.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman say about buying the ticket online? A. It’s quick.
B. It’s difficult.
C. It’s cheap.
9. What does the man think is interesting? A. Fans’ messages. C. Replies from the guitarists.
C. A gallery.
B. The football match.
C.￡6.50 per
B. Stories of band members.
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请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Sam go? A. Athens. A. Before 12:30. A. See the Big Ben.
B. Amsterdam. B. Around 2:00.
C. Los Angeles. C. After 4:00.
11. When will the woman meet Sam? 12. What does Sam expect to do in London?
B. Visit Trafalgar Square.
C. Go around Hyde Park. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What color hair did Clara have? A. Black. A. Spanish.
B. Blond.
C. Brown.
C. Italian. C. Hiro and
14. What language did Peter speak?
B. German.
15. Who were humorous? A. Peter and Antonio.
B. Hiro and Peter.
Antonio.
16. What do we know about Amy? A. She was French.
B. She liked black clothes.
C. She was good at cooking. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the Boot Camp targeted at? A. Men.
B. Women.
C. Young children.
18. Why does the speaker go to local primary school? A. To do training.
B. To look for customers.
C. To do some exercise.
19. What can we find on the speaker’s website now? A. Videos.
B. Diet tips.
C. Training advice.
20. What does the speaker probably want to do next?
A. Find some assistants. B. Advertise his sports camp. C. Show some training methods.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Being fat is a non-stop fight between not being noticed and attracting much notice. Sometimes you want to be accepted; instead, you’re singled out and judged. In 2015, when I became the first plus-size designer to win Project Runway, I hoped it would be a moment not only for inclusive fashion, but also for all other fat human beings out there. It wasn’t just me who had won; we’d won. Many women told me they were afraid to wear bright colors or show off their arms until
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they saw me doing it. But some of the words on the Internet were terrible: “Why did they pick that fat designer?” “How can she encourage such an unhealthy lifestyle?” I got sad and put on more weight. I reached a point where I couldn’t climb stairs without losing my breath.
I finally realized that if I didn’t take care of myself, I couldn’t keep doing what I loved, so I went to see a doctor and started doing exercise every day. After that I got more judgment, this time from people in the fat group who once supported me. They turned their backs on me and said, “You can’t be body positive and still losing weight.” I thought, “Well, why not? I wasn’t trying to be ‘prettier’; I wanted to have control of my life.”
Size should not divide us, whether we are fat, thin, or anywhere in the between. I’m designing clothes for plus woman, but one day I might be open to designing straight sizes. People judge me for that, too. But I just want to create clothes that make people feel good. I want every woman to love herself and go after her dreams like I did.
21. What was the author’s hope after she won Project Runaway?
A. People would look up to her.
B. Other fat people would share her pride. C. The clothes she designed would sell well. D. Fat people would lead the fashion industry.
22. After the author saw the words on the internet, she ________.
A. lost interest in fashion B. lost control of her body C. stopped wearing bright colors D. decided to have a healthy lifestyle
23. What was fat people’s attitude to the author when she started losing weight?
A. Dissatisfied. B. Uninterested.
C. They laughed at her.
D. They couldn’t believe it.
B
So far, this year's global music market has definitely been controlled by women: Beyonce Knowles, Taylor Swift, and Iggy Azalea are all making waves. And one hot name that adds more weight to the list is US singer Ariana Grande.
Almost exactly a year ago, Grande released her first album, Yours Truly. And over the past 12 months, the 21-year-old former Nickelodeon (an American TV channel for kids and adolescents) star has transformed from a pop artist you might recognize to a superstar. She now boasts three top 10 singles in the current Billboard Hot 100 chart, an impressive opening performance at this year's MTV Video Music Awards, and millions of followers on social networking sites.
Her second album, My Everything, which was released on Aug. 25th, is the latest sign of her coming dominance(优势). It ranked first on the Billboard 200
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album chart this week, making her the only other female singer after Scotland's Susan Boyle to have two No. 1 albums in a row in a single year.
OK, with all the glitter and glory aside, let's talk about Grande's trump card — her powerful voice and wide vocal range(音域). Unlike Selena Gomez and Demi Lovato, Grande's star power is rooted in the fact that she can really sing. More importantly, Grande knows how to control her voice, which is at once strong and sensitive, and use it to expand her musical territory.
My Everything is the best example. In this album, Grande nearly tries her hand at everything: dance music (Break Free), R&B jams (Be My Baby), hip-hop tunes (Problem), power ballads (Why Try) and even '60s-inflected pop (Bang Bang).
While you can clearly sense her ambition as a singer, you will be impressed by how effortlessly she handles these different styles of music, especially if you have listened to Yours Truly, a more cohesive, '90s R&B-influenced project.
Of course, one suggestion for Grande's future music would be for her to display more personality instead of simply showing off her voice. But not to worry; based on what we've heard thus far, it's safe to say Grande is well on her way to growing into her own.
24. The underlined word “boasts” in paragraph2 is similar in meaning to ________.
A. releases
B. adopts
C. advocates
D. possesses
25. The author takes her album, My Everything, as an example to ________.
A. show her wide vocal range B. show she is a superstar
C. show she is very popular with followers D. show she sings better than other singers 26. In the author's opinion, Grande ________.
A. should try her hand in more styles of music
B. is satisfied with just showing off her voice talent
C. is sure to display more personality in her future performance
D. is going to lose her advantage for lack of change in her performance
C
The 1993 movie Jurassic Park wasn’t the first film to show dinosaurs in the modern world. But it did a good job of bringing the idea of cloning dinosaurs into popular culture. It represented dinosaur cloning in a way that made sense to a lot of people, and it was a successful film, making more than $900 million worldwide.
Jurassic Park built on the idea of getting DNA from mosquitoes kept in amber.
While this might seem possible at first sight, it’s highly unlikely that scientists could find usable dinosaur DNA in mosquito fossils. Scientists would need a very specific sample—a female mosquito that had taken lots of dinosaur blood immediately before being trapped in amber. Since fossilization in amber is a relatively rare event, the chances of this happening are pretty small.
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The lack of possible samples isn’t the only problem. Most insect fossils found in amber are also too young to contain dinosaur blood—dinosaurs were gone by the time the insects became trapped. Many insects went bad from the inside out after they were trapped, leaving nothing inside for scientists to try to find. Finally, the sample would have to be very dry, since DNA can break down quickly in the presence of water.
But if researchers did find a perfectly kept mosquito with a body full of dinosaur blood, bringing back its DNA would still be difficult. The blood with the dinosaur DNA would be surrounded by the body of an insect, which has its own DNA. There could also be DNA from the other cells trapped in the amber. Then, of course, there’s the DNA in the laboratory itself—and in the body of the scientist. 27. Why is the film Jurassic Park mentioned at the beginning?
A. To introduce the topic of cloning dinosaurs. B. To encourage scientists to clone dinosaurs. C. To give a simple introduction to dinosaurs. D. To stress the possibility of cloning dinosaurs. 28. The key to cloning dinosaurs is to gain ________.
A. insect fossils. B. dinosaur DNA. C. dinosaur blood. D. mosquitoes in amber.
29. What is the author’s opinion on cloning dinosaurs?
A. It’s a step away from success. B. It will be a fruitless attempt. C. It requires further research. D. It lacks creative work.
30. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Why was Jurassic Park successful? B. Reasons for dinosaurs’ dying out C. Can scientists clone dinosaurs? D. Ways of cloning dinosaurs
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’m an ocean lover. Living in Montreal, far away from the ocean, makes it even more a dreamland for me. ____31____ And I’ve been doing it for the last 20 years.
When I was younger, I would pick up seashells and little stones and bring them back home. ____32____ But as I visited the ocean more and more, I started picking up the garbage left by some polluting people. I picked up less and less “ocean treasure”. ____33____
I realized that a stone or seashell we find in the ocean has a wonderful color that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up one day, or we don’t find what we have kept lovely anymore, what can we do then? ____34____ At the same time, I
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2024-2024学年 内蒙古包头市 高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
