invention. C. If there is no patent, go to the next step. D. You will find something new on the Internet. E. Here are some steps that you can take. F. They offer free advice for good ideas. 六、单词拼写：根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。(每小题1分，共10分)
17.Don't open the door to s ________, it's not safe.
18.The two words \ 19.Jimmy is a Grade 7 student. Today is his t ________ birthday. 20.The little boy was happy to s ________ his food with the hungry man.
21.The students are very h________. They clean houses for the old people every weekend. 22.People used to build houses of stone and wood, but now many other m ________ are used to build houses as well.
23.The e ________ on her face shows that she is not happy now.
24.You'sd better enter the room q ________ because everyone else is sleeping. 25.I r ________ the bell many times, but no one opened the door. 26.Bob is much t ________ now. The jeans he wore last year are too short.. 七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are ________ (see) as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so ________ (health)people don't need to wear then. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus (新冠) outbreak, overseas Chinese ________ (student) said that they would be\they go out ________ a mask. According to a suirvey done by Global Times among some ________ (Europe) and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel \\
But as ________ number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are ________ (change) their attitudes (态度) . In the US, for example, the need for masks ________ (be) very high now. The US surgeon general (卫生局局长) has been asking people ________ (avoid) hoarding (囤积) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.
八、书面表达(共25分)
28.受新型冠状病毒肺炎的影响，2020 年注定是不平凡的一年。同学们都度过了一个难以忘记、非同寻常的假期。复学后，英语老师要求以\为题写一篇小作文，讲述你度过的这个假期。 内容包括:
⒈以前的假期什么样? ⒉今年为什么难忘? ⒊你做了什么? ⒋你收获了什么?
要求: ⒈语言流畅，语句通顺，书写规范，字数100词左右。 ⒉表达完整，书写规范，卷面整洁。 ⒊文章中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 参考词汇:
新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19 疫情epidemic situation 爆发outbreak
An Unforgettable Vacation
答案解析
一、听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1.【答案】 A 【考点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: David, what kind of fruit do you like? Apples or oranges? M: Both,but bananas are my favorite.
【分析】句意：大卫最喜欢哪种水果？根据听力原文but bananas are my favorite，可知他最喜欢香蕉，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再听对话中的关键信息。 2.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Alan, how long did the English test last yesterday? M: We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time. It was so easy.
【分析】句意：艾兰完成考试花了多长时间？根据听力原文We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time，可知他花了一个小时，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再听对话中的关键信息。 3.【答案】 C 【考点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Has the train left for London?
M: Not yet. There are about 20 minutes to go. And now it's 8:40 a.m.
【分析】句意：火车将什么时候离开去伦敦？根据听力原文There are about 20 minutes to go. And now it's 8:40 a.m，可知是现在是8:40，还有20分钟出发，即9:00出发，故选C。 【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再听对话中的关键信息。 4.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: How often do you use your computer to send emails? W: I use it to send emails every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.
【分析】句意：这个女士多久用电脑发一次邮件？根据听力原文I use it to send emails every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday，可知一周三次，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再听对话中的关键信息。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What about having a cup of coffee after dinner? M: No, thanks. I've eaten too much and don't want to have anything else.
【分析】句意：这个男士现在感觉怎么样？根据听力原文I've eaten too much and don't want to have anything else，可知他很饱，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题目和选项，再听对话中的关键信息。
二、听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 6.【答案】 （1）B （2）C
【考点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Great party, isn't it? W: It certainly is. Are you Roy's friend ?
M: Yes, we both work at the bank. What do you do? W: I teach art at a university. M: How did you know Roy? W: We used to play tennis together.
【分析】本文主要介绍了两人在派对上的谈话。
（1）句意：Roy在哪工作？根据听力原文we both work at the bank，可知他在银行工作，故选B。
（2）句意：这个女士是怎么认识Roy的？根据听力原文We used to play tennis together，可知他们是打网球认识的，故选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先分析问题和选项的意思，再听对话中的关键信息。 7.【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A
【考点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Mike. Can you come to my house-warming party? M: Sure, I'd love to, Lucy. When is it? W: On Sunday afternoon M: Who else will go to your party?
W:John and Mary are coming, too. Maybe Susan is also coming. I sent her the invitation, but she didn't reply.
M: Oh, she can't go to your party .She has gone to England. W: Oh, I see.
M: My parents will go to work this weekend. Nobody will look after my little brother. Can I take him to the party? W: Certainly.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Lucy邀请Mike参加派对。
（1）句意：Lucy的乔迁派对是什么时候？根据听力原文On Sunday afternoon，可知是在周日下午，故选C。
（2）句意：多少人将参加Lucy的派对？根据听力原文John and Mary are coming, too.可知除了Mike，还有John和Mary参加， 根据Maybe Susan is also coming及she can't go to your party，可知Susan不参加，根据Nobody will look after my little brother. Can I take him to the party?可知Mike的弟弟参加，共四人，故选B。
（3）句意：下面哪项是对的？根据听力原文John and Mary are coming, too，可知John参加，故选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先分析问题和选项，再有针对性地听录音。 8.【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）B
【考点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good morning, doctor. W: Good morning, Jim. What's your trouble. young man? M: I've got a headache and I don't feel well. W: Since when have you been feeling like this? M: The day before yesterday. W: Have you got a temperature?
四川省南充市2020年初中英语学业水平考试中考模拟测试卷及答案详解(25页)
