外研版七年级英语下册Module 11---12 语法复习与经典练习题 Module 11语法:祈使句
祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。
1.肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
2.否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。 3.以let引导的祈使句结构:“Let+第一、三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让……”,表示愿望、命令或允许。
4.在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。如: Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信。 一、单选题。
1. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ____.
A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may 2. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give 3. Let me ____ on duty today.
A. am B. / C. be D. do 4. Let's ____ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste 5. —____ higher, and you will see the house. — OK.
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A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. Stand
6. _____ forget to write to me when you _____ get there next Tuesday.
A. Don't; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Don't; / 7. Please ___ do it.
A. he B. he let C. let him D. him 8. ____ come in, please.
A. Will B. Do C. Won't D. Did 9. _____ careful!
A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do 10. _____ let anyone open the door.
A. Don't B. Will C. Not D. No 11. ____ 6 and 4, and you will get ten.
A. Added B. Adding C. To add D. Add 12.____ late again, or I’ll report it to your father.
A. Don’t be B. You aren’t C. Can’t be 13. _____ get off the lorry until it stops.
A. Do B. Can’t C. / D. Don’t 二、 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1. 这边请!
____________ ____________, please!
D. Aren’t 2
2. 我来帮你吧。
__________ ____________ help you. 3. 我们休息一下吧。
___________ ___________ a rest. 4. 让她走吧。
___________ ___________ leave. 5. 要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
___________ ___________ that terrible day. 6. 务必告诉他这个消息!
___________ ___________ him the news! 三、单项选择
( )1. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it. A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried
( )2. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.
A. Not turn on B. Don’t turn on C. Not turn down D. Don’t turn down
( )3. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.
—OK, I _____.
A. will B. won’t C. do D. don’t ( )4. —Peter, don’t step on the grass.
—______.
A. It doesn’t matter B. I can’t do it
C. Don’t worry D. Sorry, I won’t do it again
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( )5. — Remember to ask her to call me back.
—______.
A. Never mind B. That’s right C. Up to you D. All right
( )6. —Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.
—_____. It’s boring to stay at home.
A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way
( )7. —______ late for school again, Tim!
—Sorry, I promise that I ______.
A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will
( )8. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.
A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts
Module12语法:感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导。
一.what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:
1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他! 2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他! 3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!
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二.how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语! 2. How +主语+谓语!
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ! 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are!
二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how
3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
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