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【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. A 【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了一个关于中国长城的著名故事。 36
根据下文Do you want to know more about the love story?可知上文是It was a moving love story, 它是一个感人的爱情故事。故选D。 37
根据上文A young man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want to get captured.可知下文是他离家出走，打算躲在某个地方。故选C。 38
根据下文Later on they got married.可知上文是They fell in love with each other.他们相爱了。故选B。 39
根据下文She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn’t find Fan Xiliang.可知上文是Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.孟姜女为丈夫准备了一些暖和的衣服。故选E。 40
根据下文She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed(倒塌) and she finally found Fan Xiliang’s body.可知上文是Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.孟姜女在墙边整日整夜不停地哭。故选A。
四、襄阳
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）
I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that's impossible. ▲________41________ In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents.
▲________42________I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes
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across it and I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too.
▲ ________43________ However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.
▲________44________I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems.
▲_______45_______ To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different. ”
A. It’s a tradition to value education in China. B. I realize that family is everything in China. C. I am often asked which country I consider better. D. You’ll not know China unless you go closer to it. E. I was used to reading the news of China in the US. F. The cost of living here isn’t as high as that in the US.
【答案】41. B 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】
文章大意：本文讲述了我对中国的印象。比如，中国人非常重视家庭、中国的生活费用不像美国那么高、在中国重视教育是一种传统等等。 41
细节推理题。根据下文In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. 可推知这里说的是与家庭有关的事情，结合选项可知B选项I realize that family is everything in China.“我意识到中国人非常重视家庭”符合语境，故答案选B。 42
细节推理题。根据下文The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothing and articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too. 可推知这里说的是与美国和中国的生活费用有关，结合选项可知F选项The cost of living here isn’t as high as that in the
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US.“这里的生活费用不像美国那么高”符合语境，故答案选F。 43
细节推理题。根据下文However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. 可推知这里说的与中国的教育有关，结合选项可知A选项It’s a tradition to value education in China.“在中国重视教育是一种传统”符合语境，故答案选A。 44
细节推理题。根据下文I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems. 这里说的是中国的改革和经济问题，可推知此处应与新闻有关，结合选项可知E选项I was used to reading the news of China in the US.“在美国我习惯看中国的新闻”符合语境，故答案选E。 45
细节推理题。根据下文To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or better than each other; we are only different. ”可推知这里说的是关于中国和美国做比较的事情，结合选项可知C选项I am often asked which country I consider better.“我经常被问哪个国家更好” 符合语境，故答案选C。
五、宜昌
第二节
阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。 A. they’ve learned at school B. they should get some free time to have fun C. they often come up with their own games and projects D. take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities E. it’s up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
It’s June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That’s a good thing. Most kids love summer
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vacation —they’ve worked hard during the school year and____51____. Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, ______52______, causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there’s another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop,” where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills_____53_____. Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning,_______54_______.
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer,_______55_______. With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun, The kids won’t even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. E 55. D 【解析】
短文大意：本文关注的是学生的阅读、写作和数学等技能会在暑假下降的问题，作者给出了两点建议：一是家长们应该鼓励孩子们在夏天继续学习；二是在旅行中增加一些有趣的学习活动，创造出学习的机会。 51
句中的破折号起解释说明的作用，根据上文they’ve worked hard during the school year可知暑假有空闲时间玩耍，备选句子they should get some free time to have fun符合句意，故选B。 52
根据上文Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem, happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time,可知他们会玩出新花样，备选句子they often come up with their own games and projects符合句意，故选C。 53
根据上文kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills可知这些都是在学校里学过的，备选句子they’ve learned at school做后置定语，符合句意，故选A。 54
本句不定式表目的，根据To avoid this drop in learning可知it’s up to parents to encourage continued
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learning during the summer建议家长们鼓励孩子们继续学习，符合句意，故选E。 55
if假如，表条件；根据下文With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities可知主句是创造学习机会的建议，备选句子take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities符合句意，故选D。
六、鄂州
VI . 补全对话
阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。
(Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. ) Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow? Mary: Nothing much. Alice: _______55_______?
Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I haven’t.
Alice: There will be a free concert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?
Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, _______56_______? Alice: I like pop music. What about you? Mary: _______57_______.
Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music! Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited. Alice: Then you don’t miss tomorrow’s concert. Mary: OK. See you tomorrow. Alice: See you.
【答案】55. Have you( ever)been to Ezhou Theater (before)?
湖北省2020年中考英语真题分类汇编专题04补全短文和补全对话
