涟水县第一中学2019-2020学年度高一年级10月份阶段性测试英语
试卷
总分：150分 时间：120分钟
第一卷（三部分，共100分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the winter vacation start?
A. On January 5th B. On January 10th C.On January 15th 2. What does the woman imply about Jim? A. He can win the race. B. He may lose the race. C. He missed the training camp. 3. What's the weather like now?
A. Fine B. Rainy C.Windy 4. Why didn't Tim make any reply to Helen? A. He didn’t recognize her. B. He was looking after his wife. C. He was busy with a phone call.
5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。 6. What is special about tomorrow?
A. It's Earth Day. B It's Car-free Day. C.It's the woman's birthday. 7.How does the man usually go to work?
A. By bus. B By car. C.By bike. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. why does the woman usually takes a hat on her trip? A. To keep her hair in shape. B. To make her look fashionable. C. To prepare for different weather. 9. What does the man suggest taking?
A. A raincoat B.A blanket C.Sunglasses. 10. Where are the speakers going?
A. The countryside. B.The beach C.The mountains 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where is the house?
A.On the top floor B. On the middle floor C.On the ground floor
12. What do we know about the house?
A It's pretty small B. It's near the street C. It's well furnished
13. What are the speakers going to do next?
A See the house B. Move into the house
C. Check the electric wires 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When did the man first see the dog?
A. Last week B. Three weeks ago C. One month ago 15. What is the dog like?
A. Unfriendly B. Playful C. Low-spirited
16. What will Dean do today?
A. Have a check-up B. Practice baseball
C. Go to an animal hospital 17. Why doesn't the woman keep pets?
A. She can't afford the cost. B. She can't stand their deaths. C. She can't spare time for them 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker trying to do? A. Tell the different uses of umbrellas. B. Introduce new kinds of umbrellas. C. Call for votes for the umbrella.
19. What does the speaker say about the umbrella? A. It is hard to make. B. It makes streets colorful. C. It is a modern invention.
20. How can the listeners express their opinions?
A. By making calls. B. By writing letters. C. By sending text messages.
第二部分：阅读理解（含七选五，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you’re thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day, think again. Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year, a survey has revealed. The waistlines of women suffer the most, with the average female putting on 6lb 3oz—the equivalent of a whole dress size—while men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz.
The report into our eating habits found that, on average, we eat at least two snacks a day, with 30 percent of us tucking into three or more. Women admit eating more than men, with a further 13 percent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day.
And office workers are worse than most. Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to. In addition, 33 percent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 percent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in （使振奋）
the afternoon.
Simon Staddon, of The Village Bakery, said：“We were aware time-poor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch. But we were really shocked by the extent to which ‘quick fix’ lunches are affecting weight gain and general well-being. Popular mid-afternoon pick-me-ups such as biscuits, chocolate and cakes are high in calories, fat and full of sugar, all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.”
The survey of 2，000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating. 24 percent of Britons admit lying about how many snacks they eat with 33 percent of women lying, compared to 20 percent of men. Unfortunately, it’s as if we are not likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats. 21. According to the passage, women usually put weight on first ________．
A. on the face
B. on the legs
C. on the feet D. in the middle
22. What’s the main reason of eating snacks in office?
A. Colleagues eat them to save money.
B. Staff use them to cope with their lunches. C. Colleagues often bring them to office. D. Bosses invite staff to eat them.
23. Why do office workers eat a “quick fix” lunch?
A. Because it has much of nutrition. B. Because it has little effect on weight gain. C. Because it has little effect on general well-being. D. Because they have short time to have their lunches. 24. It can be inferred that British women are________.
A. less likely to lie on snacks than men B. more likely to lie on snacks than men C. more ashamed of eating snacks than men D. less ashamed of eating snacks than men
25. What does the underlined word “counteract” in Paragraph 5 possibly mean?
A. Act against. C. Copy out.
B. Appeal to.
D. Get in.
B
Are you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesn’t work, listen to soft, beautiful music. Still no luck?Try thinking about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. But people who take pills often become dependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia(失眠症)．
A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try “cerebral hypothermia”. It is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleep problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic cap on their head at bedtime.
The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brain. The researchers thought cooling down the brain might help.
On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.
The researchers found that the water caps didn’t help the patients until the temperature was about 14℃. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.
DrNofzinger and DrBuysse noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research. 26. The first paragraph is written to ________．
A. explain how serious insomnia is B. bring forward the topic of the passage C. tell us the causes of sleeping problems D. tell us the danger of having sleeping problems
27. From the passage we know that “cerebral hypothermia” is actually ________．
江苏淮安涟水县第一中学高一10月阶段性测试英语试题含答案
