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新人教版初一英语上册期末总复习资料
预备单元 1. 重点句型.
1. ----How are you ?
---- I’m fine, thank you. \\ thanks. How are you? \\ And you? ----I’m OK, thank you.\\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\\thanks. 2. -----What’s this \\ that in English? ----- It’s a\\ an … 3. ----What’s this \\ that? ------It’s a \\an… 4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it，please?
5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词 2.缩略词.
1．USA 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA 5.CCTV 6. UFO 7. kg
Unit 1
1. 重点词短语
1. first name = given name 2. last name = family name 3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school ID card 2. 重点句型.
1. ----What’s your name? ---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字 ./ 直接回答名字. 2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s… 3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s…
4. --What’s your telephone number? ----It’s + 电话号码. \\ My telephone number is + 号码 5.---What’s her\\ his telephone number? ----Her \\His telephone number is+号码 6.---Nice to meet you! -----Nice to meet you, too. 3.知识点
1. 中英姓名的用法与区别:中国人，姓在前名在后。英美国家则相反，名在前姓在后。所以名是 first name=given name,姓 family name= last name. (Jim Green) (Li Xiao hong)
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2. be 动词用法口决：我（I）用am，你(you)用are，is连着他她它 (he\\she\\it)，单数主语用(is)， 复数主语全用(are).
3. 人称代词及用法. （请写出） 单数： 人称
主格
I (我)
宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 me（我) my(我的)
your（你的）
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
you（你） you（你） he(他)
him(他)
his(他的)
her（她的）
She（她） her（她）
it（它） it（它） its（它的） 复数: 人称
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
us（我们） our（我们的）
第一人称 we（我们）
第二人称 you(你们) you(你们) your (你们的) 第三人称 they（他她它）们 them（他她它）们 their（他她它）们的
c.用法：动前主格动后宾，名前形容介后宾。（动词前用主格，动词后用宾格；名词前用形容词性 物主代词，介词后用宾格。）
d.不定冠词a与an的用法: 都表示“一个，一张，一件”等义，一般用于单数名词前。a用于辅 音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
an English book \\ an UFO \\ an eraser \\ an orange an apple \\ an egg \\ an ID card \\ a green apple I．选择题：
（ ）1. Can you spell____ name?
A. you B. it C. your D. me （ ）2. -----Are you Bill？ ---- ______________.
A. Yes，I’m. B. No, I am. C. No, I’m not. D. Yes, I’m not. （ ）3. There's ____ \
A. a, an B.an, a C. a, a D. an, an （ ）4. This______ my sister and those ______my parents.
A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are （ ）5.. Miss Zhou is ________ English teacher. ________ is a good teacher.
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A. our, Her B. my, He C. a, She D. an, She
( ) 6．—Your English is very good. —_________.
A. No , it isn’t. B. Yes , it is. C. Thank you. D. No . （ ）7.The man Nick Hand. ____ is his family name, and___ is his given name. A. Nick , Hand B . Hand, Nick C. Hand, Hand D. Nick, Nick ( ) 8.Lucy and Tony___ my good friends.
A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 9. ----What’s that in English?-----_______ID card.
A. This is a B.That’s an C. It’s a D. It’s an ( ) 10.My name___ Alice ,__name is Tony .
A. am ,her B. is , his C. is, her D. am , his II．用所给词的适当形式填空. 1. What color_____ (be)your quilt? 2. This boy and his friend______(be) students.
3. _____are good students. I like____ very much. (they) 4. Mary is her _____(one) name.
Unit2
1.重点词组及同义词、同义短语.
1. parent =father or mother 2. parents= father and mother 3. grandparent= grandfather or grandmother 4.grandparents= grandfather and grandfather 5.cousin= my uncle’s \\ aunt’s son \\ daughter 6. uncle = my father’s \\ mother’s brother 7. aunt = my father’s \\ mother’s sister 8. picture = photo 9. pen friend 10. family photo 11. thanks for… 12. a photo of my family 2. 重点句型.
1. Is this your \\ his \\ her sister? 2. Is that your \\ his \\ her brother? 3.Are these \\ those your \\ his \\ her sisters ? Yes, they are. \\ No, they aren’t.
4. Is she your sister ? ---Yes, she is. ---No, she isn’t.
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5. Is he your father ? ---Yes, he is. ---No, he isn’t. 6. This is my cousin. That is my brother. 7.These are my cousins. 3.知识点
1. 介绍人的句型：This is + 某人. \\ These are + 某人.（指着距离较近的人进行介绍） That is + 某人. \\ These are + 某人. （指着距离较远的人进行介绍） 2. 对“this” / “that”直接做主语的疑问句回答时，答句的主语用“ it”. 3. 对“these”/“those”作主语的疑问句回答时，答句的主语用“they”. 4. Thanks for… = Thank you for… 为……而感谢.
5. 名词所有格：是指在某一名词后右上角打“ ’s ”， 表示 “……的” 这一结构形式。 有生命的名词;一般在词后加 ’s . 如果是以“s ”或“es”结尾的只需加上 ’ . Jim’s book \\ teachers’ pens
6、物主代词 类 数 人 称 别 单 数 第一人称 my mine 我的 第二人称 your yours 你的 his his 第三人称 her hers its its 复 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 中 文 our ours your yours their theirs 他（她、它）们 的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 记忆口诀：一个变（my变成mine），两个不变（his,its），其它的都加“ s” 。
I．选择题：
（ ）1. My uncle’s daughter is my _______ . .
A. brother B. sister C. cousins D. cousin （ ）2. ------_______ your sister? ------Yes, it is .
A. Are these B. Are those C. Is that D. Is these （ ）3. Here is a photo_______ my father.
A. at B.in C. for D. of （ ）4. --- Hi, Jim! _______ is Tom.. He is my good friend. ---Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you.
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A. He B. That C. This D. It ( )5.. – How do you do? -- .
A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. How are you? D. Good night! ( )6. ---Is she your sister? ---Yes, ___.
A.he is B. she is C. it is D. she isn’t ( )7. ---___ they her brothers ? ---No, they ___.
A. Are, aren’t B. Are, are C. Is, are D. These, aren’t ( )8.. Here ___ my family photo.
A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )9.. Thanks ___ your pen.
A. for B. to C. at D. In ( )10．Are ________ Kate’s ________?
A．this, book B．that，book C．these，books D．those，book II、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are two ________(girl) in the picture. 2. What are ________ (this)? 3.Where is ________ (she) book? 4. It’s ________ (I) pencil. 5. This is ________ (Jim) brother. 6. ________ are our good friends.(he) III．按要求写出相应的词 1．this（反义词）________ 3．it（复数形式）________
2．these（反义词）________ 4．that（复数形式）________ 6．picture（复数形式）________ 8．friend（复数形式）________ 10．sister（对应词）________
Unit3 1.重点短语
1.in English 2. excuse me 3. computer game 4 lost and found 5. call…at… 6. a set of keys 2. 重点句型.
1.----Is this \\that your pen? -----Yes, it is. -----No, it isn’t..
5．photo（复数形式）________ 7．cousin（复数形式）________ 9．son（对应词）________
人教出版初一英语期末总复习资料
