初中毕业学业考试模拟试题
第I卷（选择题 共计80分）
一、听力理解（共两节，20小题，计20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4. A B C 5.
A B C
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where will Ann go this weekend? A. To a hospital. B. To a bank. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did Tina get up this morning? A. At about 6:45. B. At about 7:05. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8. What will Bob take out? A. His clothes. B. The rubbish. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did Mary go to Mount Huangshan? A. Last October. B. Last December. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Tom want to eat? A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. Teaching oneself. B. Enjoying oneself. 12. When will they climb Mount Tai?
A. This summer holiday. B. This winter holiday. 听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. What did Mike drop in the park? A. A ball. B. A watch. 14. Who picked it up? A. A boy. B. A woman. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. How many times has the woman been to Sydney?
A. Once. B. Twice. 16. What season is it in Sydney now?
A. Spring. B. Summer. 17. What are they going to do?
A. To post photos. B. To see photos. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does Yang Lin do?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. 19. When does Yin Jie go to Big Zoo?
A. Saturday morning. B. Saturday evening. 20. Whom does Liu Han volunteer to teach? A. Old men. B. Poor children.
C. To a school. C. At about 7:15. C. Some water. C. This October. C. Meat. C. Challenging oneself. C. Next summer holiday. C. A wallet. C. An old man. C. Three times. C. Winter. C. To take photos. C. He is a farmer. C. Sunday morning. C. Blind men. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there to 21 some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost dying, a drop of water 22 on it. The ant drank the water which 23 its life. The water was 24 a tear (眼泪) from a young girl who was crying.
The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of some seeds. “25 are you sad?” asked the ant.
“There are three kinds of seeds here and they’re mixed together. My owner won’t let me go 26 I finish separating them,” the girl said sadly.
“Oh, there are so many seeds. That will 27 you a month! ” said the ant. “But don’t worry. My friends and I can 28 you. ” Soon thousands of ants came and began to separate the seeds.
The next morning, the girl’s owner was 29 to find that the work had been done. He had to keep his 30 and let her go. So, it was the girl’s tear that helped herself. 21. A. part with B. take in C. look for 22. A. lay B. fell C. threw 23. A. saved B. held C. risked 24. A. actually B. probably C. especially 25. A. When B. How C. Why 26. A. though B. until C. because 27. A. give B. take C. spend 28. A. help B. train C. protect 29. A. excited B. interested C. surprised 30. A. word B. action C. reason
三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，计50分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
There was a car accident on No. 5 Street at 4:00 p.m. last Sunday. Two cars hit each other and it caused a traffic jam (交通阻塞). One driver broke his arm and the other driver couldn’t move his neck. Both of them said that the other was wrong and they kept fighting. Finally someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They asked the two drivers to move their cars to the side of the street so that other cars could move. Then the drivers each described how the accident happened and they both said it had nothing to do with them. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and carelessly. The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. Luckily, they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise (否则), the result would be more serious! 31. The car accident happened on a Sunday afternoon. 32. One driver broke his arm and the other hurt his back. 33. Three policemen came to deal with the car accident.
34. The policemen solved the traffic jam first after they arrived. 35. One of the drivers drank some alcohol before driving.
第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
（A）
Jerry loves traveling. When he was five, his father took him to Beijing for a short visit. He was greatly amazed at the beauty of the capital of China and hoped to see more of the world. At the age of seven he traveled with his mother and got lost during the trip. Finally his mother found him happily eating ice-cream at the police station.
In college, Jerry spent nearly all his holidays traveling. And he never asked his parents for money. Instead he made money by selling his paintings.
Last month Jerry flew to Paris. He had very little money on him. However, he was not worried. On the first day, he drew pictures for people near the airport. His pictures were nice and lots of people came to buy them. Jerry sold them at good prices and made enough money for his traveling. He visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. He also visited Disneyland Park. Jerry will leave for South Africa soon.
36. Jerry visited Beijing with his ______ at the age of five. A. father B. teacher C. mother 37. Jerry made money for his traveling by ______. A. buying cheap things B. selling his paintings C. working in the airport 38. Jerry got to Paris ______. A. by bus B. by train C. by plane 39. How many places did Jerry visit in Paris? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jerry visited South Africa last month.
B. Jerry traveled much when he was in college.
C. Jerry became interested in traveling when he was seven.
（B）
1. Our company could ship goods (运送货品) to almost the whole world. 2. Orders will be processed timely after you pay.
3. If you have not received your goods in 30 days after payment, please get in touch with us. 4. Delivery (交付) time: Country The US / The UK / Australia Canada Russia Delivery time 7—14 working days 7—21 working days Normally, 10—21 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 30 days because of the Custom Inspection (海关检查). Normally, 12—21 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 30 days because of the Custom Inspection. Normally, 18—35 working days, but sometimes it takes up to 45 days because of the Custom Inspection. South Asia Brazil / South America
41. If you haven’t received your goods in ______ days after payment, you should get in touch with the company. A. 10 B. 20 C. 30
42. How many working days does it take to ship goods to the United States? A. 12—21 working days. B. 7—21 working days. C. 7—14 working days. 43. It may take 7 working days to ship goods to ______. A. the US, the UK, Australia and Brazil B. the US, the UK, Australia and Canada C. the US, the UK, Russia and Canada
44. It may need ______ working days to ship goods to South America because of the Custom Inspection. A. 21 B. 30 C. 45 45. What is this material mainly about? A. Information about shipping goods. B. How to pass the Custom Inspection. C. How to travel around the world.
（C）
Bears start to sleep for a few months around October. That long sleep is called “hibernation (冬眠)”. By hibernating, they can get through the cold and snowy months when they can’t find the food they eat.
Bears need to eat a lot of food before hibernation. They eat so much that they may put on about 18 kilos of fat in a week. During the winter, bears will live off the fat in their bodies. Bears are able to do this because their bodies use much less energy during hibernation with their heartbeats and breathing slowing down.
The bear spends lots of time finding a wonderful place to hibernate and making a comfortable bed itself. It may start to hibernate in early October and might not wake up until April or May, when the weather is warm again.
When the bear wakes up, it will be very hungry. But springtime will bring a fresh supply of berries and nuts (坚果) for bears to enjoy until it is time for them to hibernate again in the autumn. 46. The passage is mainly about how bears ______. A. lose fat B. look for food C. spend the winter 47. What happens before a bear goes into hibernation? A. It eats a lot of food. B. Its breathing slows down. C. It prepares food for future use.
48. How long may a bear hibernate according to Paragraph 3? A. Five months. B. Five to six months. C. Six months or more. 49. What does the underlined word “supply” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph? A. 需求 B. 供应 C. 贮存 50. From the passage, we can learn ______. A. why bears can lose fat in winter B. what bears use to make their beds C. how much food a bear eats a week
娄底市2016年初中毕业学业考试模拟试题(1)
