河北省唐山市迁西县新集中学高一英语《Nelson Mandela-a modern
hero》学案
学习目标：1. 练习本单元的重点单词和词组。
2. 学习描述人的品质的词语和短语，并能熟练使用。
情感目标：教育学生明确伟人应具备的人格品质，从而确立健康向上的人生观。 Step 1. Word study
1. Write down the key words and useful phrases in the unit. （1）基础篇
1. 质量_________________________ 2. 数量_________________________ 3. 在某方面吝啬_________________ 5. 在某方面积极_________________ 7. 在某方面慷慨_________________ 9. 致力于做--- ___________________ _______)
11. 中华人民共和国_______________ 12. 人类_________________________ 13. 律师_________________________ 15. 失业_________________________ _________________________
17 青年团_______________________ 18. 事实上_________________________ 19. 使充气，爆炸_________________ 21. 乐意去做某事_________________ 23. 失去信心_____________________
20. 处于困境中_____________________ 22. 求助于_________________________ 24. 当权，上台_____________________ 14. 在某人的指导下_________________ 16.
青
年
人
4. 对某人刻薄___________________
6. 平等的_______________________ 8. 把---投入到---_________________ 10. 成立，建立_____ (______ ,
25. 建立，设立___________________ 26. 被判处死刑______________________ 27. 实现梦想___________________ 28.担心______________________ 29.与…作斗争_____________ _______ 30. 允许某人做____________________ 31用和平的方式 ________________
32犯法___________________________
33.被判处______________________ 34乐意做某事___________________ 35在某种程度上__________________ 36 阻止某人做某事 ________________ 二． 单词拼写
I）根据汉语意思写出下列单词。
1. _______（质量） is more important than quantity.
2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ （继续）his study for a bachelor’s degree.
3. She is not only beautiful, but also well ________（有教养的）.
4. She did a very good job and got a _______ （奖金）from the company. 5. I hated being treated with ________（暴力）. 6. The _______ （残酷）of life put an end to his life.
7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to ________（选举）. 8. Boys are usually not _________（积极的） in English class.
9. He broke the law and was put in ________（监狱）.
10. The______(总统)of France visited our country last week.
三 …only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。 【导学】当only修饰状语(即only加介词短语/副词/状语从句)位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。
* 理解句子采用部分倒装的结构
即 ：当谓语动词是一般现在时或一般过去时的时候借助于助动词do,does,did，并把它们提到主语前面 ;当谓语动词是现在完成时,过去完成时,一般将来时或谓语动词含有情态动词时直接把have,has,had,will,shall,can,may,must,could,might提到主语前。 Eg :
1)I realised it is important to learn English well only then.
2)You will be able to master English only by practicing a few hours every day 3)We will find the importance of it only when we lose something. 4)I can have enough money togo to school only if I get a job.
1)Only then it is important to learn English well. 2)Only by practicing a few hours every day be able to master English. 3) Only when we lose something find the importance of it. 4) Only if I get a job have enough money togo to school 【特别提示】only 修饰主语时，句子不倒装。 Only he knew how to solve the problem. 四．单项选择
1. We have no them out.
A. difficult in working B. difficulties with working C. difficulty to work D. difficulty working 2. How did the accident ?
A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across 3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get by ______hour.
A. paid; / B. paying; an C. to pay; a D. paid; the
4. A meeting was held ______ those who lost their lives in the fight against SARS. A. in honor of B. in praise of C. in case of D. in face of
5. His red face suggested he _____ angry and I suggested that he_____ at once. A. should be, should leave B. was, left C. was, leave D. be, left 6. Don’t _______. Try again, and you will succeed.
A. lose your heart B. lose the heart C. lose heart D. lose hearts 7. The boy looks stupid, but _______ he is smart.
A. in a fact B. as a fact C. in a matter of fact D. as a matter
of fact
8. ------Did you call him last night?
-----I _________ him, but he was not at home.
A. was call B. did call C. was called D. did called 9. They are fighting ______ us _______ the enemy.
A. with; against B. for; against C. with; for D. with; at 10. They lived a hard life then, for their father _______ for half a year.
A. had lost his work B. has lost his work C. had been out of work D. has been out of work
11. Mr. White ______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving 12. I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time
13. Jack _____ an invitation from Mike but he didn’t _______ it.
A. received; accept B. accepted; receive C. received; receive D. accepted; accept
14. Now we are in a position _______ we have to accept that we are wrong.
A. on which B. where C. when D. that 五【随堂练习】 用所学短语完成下列句子(每空一词)，熟读并背诵。 1．刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school, our teacher ______ us ________ on English learning.
2． 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。
Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education. 3． 别灰心， 你会成功的。
Don’t _____ _____. You will succeed. 4. 相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。
______ ______ yourself. Don’t ___________ him. 5. 大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。
He _____ ______ his own company before graduating from college.
6. 他从不为考试担心。
He ______never ______ ______ _______ examination. 7. 只有通过努力拼搏， 才能实现自己的梦想。
Only by working hard _____ you _________ your dream. 8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该帮助他们。
We should never laugh at those ______ ________. On the contrary, we should
try our best to help them.
9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。
After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of reform. 10. 他乐于助人。
He ______ ______ _____ ______ others
六．完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
Elias, who tells Nelson Mandela’s story, was a common black in South Africa. Everything mentioned in the story is 21 . Elias’ story was 22 on the life of a man who 23 ANC and was 24 to Robben Island for 4 years. He then spent 20 25 trying to get 26 job. Elias now takes tourists(游客) 26 his 27 prison and he tells them how he 28 for his beliefs(ideas). After he left Robben Island, Elias tried many 29 to make a career(job) for himself. Each time he 30 got a job the secret police would tell his employers(bosses) his time in 31 and he would lose his job. Elias’s time in prison was 32 true. 33 can visit Robben Island, as it is now a museum(博物馆) and 34 to visitors. There are 35 prisons there any more.
21. A. real B. true C. indeed D. in fact 22. A. made B. imagined C. based D. guarded 23. A. opposed B. joined C. led D. supported 24. A. sent B. sentenced C. taken D. brought 25. A. months B. years C. days D. hours 26. A. other B. the other C. another D. every 27. A. to B. into C. about D. around 28. A. former B. old C. used D. usual
29. A. chances B. times C. firms D. factories 30. A. sadly B. gratefully C. successfully D. sincerely 31. A. hometown B. school C. childhood D. prison 32. A. also B. even C. still D. again 33. A. I B. You C. He D. They
34. A. welcome B. closed C. open D. attractive 35. A. some B. few C. seldom D. no
七．短文改错
The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. On the net, we can
learn about news both in home and abroad and some other informations as well.
We can also made phone calls, send messages by e-mail, go to net schools, learn foreign
languages by ourselves. Beside, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches, and
play the chess or cards. The net even help us to do shopping, have a chat with others
and make friend with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more easier.
河北省唐山市迁西县新集中学高一英语《Nelson Mandela-a modern hero》学案
