2016年10月自考英语二(0015)-试卷-word-精排版 

2016年10月自考英语二(0015)-试卷-word-精排版

2016年10月自考英语二 试卷

（0015）

一、阅读判断(第1—10题，每小题1分，共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Being \

A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they'll live healthier and more productive lives than the \

The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having \romantic relationships. They were seen as \study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their early 20s. Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average \had a 45 percent greater

rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn't develop the skills needed for meaningful friendships.

The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes that the so-called \预示) of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In fact, it is a better predictor than drag and alcohol use in middle school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researchers said that parents shouldn't worry too much if their kids don't seem that popular. If a kid prefers to spend Saturday nights at home watching a movie or reading instead of going out with friends, that is not a cause for concern. Many \kids, they said, do much better later on than the popular kids do. 1. Gentle kids are less healthy when they grow up. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. \ A. True B. False C. Not Given 3. Romantic relationships seem cool to some teenagers. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. \

A. True B. False C. Not Given 5. \ A. True B. False C. Not Given 6. \ A. True B. False C. Not Given 7. The study followed the students for a decade. A. True B. False C. Not Given 8. \ A. True B. False C. Not Given 9. Parents needn't worry if their kids are \ A. True B. False C. Not Given 10. \A. True B. False C. Not Given 二、阅读选择(第11-15题，每小题2分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

It is estimated that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants as we know have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no

restaurants. There was nowhere in which a server brought you food and drink that you chose from amenu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.

There were places where travelers could eat centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were bars where one could get a drink. The rich could also eat meals supplied by private cooks. But there was nothing that could be called a \

A Frenchman changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Pads that sold soups. On his sign, he used the term \\to use the term \\

Then, restaurants in Paris began to serve food other than soups. In the 1780s, menus started to appear. By the 1800s, there were many types of restaurants, and the restaurant concept was spread throughout the British Empire.

A slow start gave way to rapid growth. Cities and towns around the world are filled with restaurants today. It is estimated that there are 1.6 million restaurants in Europe. In America, there are nearly a half million

restaurants. Today, diners have millions of choices. 11. Before 1765, travelers could have meals at a(n) A. bar B. inn C. restaurant D. canteen 12. The first \

A. soups B. desserts C. drinks D. fruits

13. The word \A. having a special flavor B. making you happier C. having a pleasant smell D. making you healthier 14. The restaurant concept started in

A. America B. Britain C. Germany D. France 15. The best title for this text is

A. Definition of Restaurant B. Importance of Restaurant C. Origin of Restaurant D. Types of Restaurant

三、概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第O～⑦段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

How to Perfect the Art of Public Speaking

If you want to become the type of speaker you've always wanted to be, read the following suggestions. ① You can't go from a nervous speaker to a star speaker overnight. You shouldn't expect to. Give yourself time to get used to a large audience. Start with smaller groups and get as much feedback as you can. Keep on practicing and developing your skills.

② Be familiar with your speech materials. That doesn't mean memorizing your speech, which can lack enthusiasm and naturalness. Know your key talking points, supporting details and ways to move from one point to the next.

③ Positive energy can be passed. If you're excited and enthusiastic, your audience will be, too. You'll be surprised at the positive cycle that creates: An enthusiastic audience can add even more energy to you. Use hand gestures. When appropriate, smile, smile, smile.

④ Find friendly, interested faces in the audience and speak to them. Look into their eyes. It helps prevent you from staring off into the distance or reading from notes. It also helps make you feel like you are talking in a conversation rather than speaking to a group.

⑤ When you look great, you feel great. That makes you confident. Looking great doesn't mean wearing new

clothes. It means wearing clothes and shoes you feel comfortable and appropriate to the setting. You can't go

wrong with

16. Paragraph①: 17. Paragraph② : 18. Paragraph③: 19. Paragraph④: 20. Paragraph⑤:

A. Be enthusiastic

business suit. Simple is

B. Know your materials

fine, but you should

C. Make eye contact

look clean from head to

D. Know your audience

toe.

E. Improve gradually

Task 1

F. Dress appropriately

Task 2

21. Feedback helps speakers______

22. Memorizing materials may lead to______ 23. Hand gestures and smiles help create______ 24. Looking into the eyes of the audience helps ______ 25. Wearing fight clothes may______

四、填句补文(第26—30题，每小题2分，共10分)

A. lack of enthusiasm

B. make you look great C. a positive atmosphere D. improve their speaking skills E. stop you from reading your notes F. become a good listener

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Remaining Active

Our body is an amazing object. 26 If you are inactive most of the time, your body will quickly become tired when it should be active. But if you are very active, your body will get used to the hard work, and the work will become easier for you to do.

Physical activity can help people remain active and stay healthy. 27 It also helps people sleep better. This is why active students don't complain about being tired. They have a good night's sleep and have the energy to study hard and have fun every day.

Physical activity also makes people look and feel good. Activity bums more calories (卡路里) than just sitting. 28 In addition, regular exercise can make your muscles and bones stronger. There are many factors to look at when you select a new physical activity. The most important is to choose something you enjoy. If you like jumping rope, that is the activity you should do. 29 In fact, two days of basketball, three days of swimming, and two days of bicycling can be more fun than jogging every

day. 30 Some skills will improve with practice while others may always be difficult for you. If you enjoy an activity, feel free to do it. No one cares whether you can do it well or not, and you don't need to care about it