北京市高考英语完形填空专题选练3

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北京市2016年高考英语完形填空专题选练3

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Lately, I’ve been talking about success with design students both at the school

where I teach and at other programs that I visit. When I ask, “What is success?” The first response is, invariably(总是), “Getting a(n) 1 and making money.” It 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. Putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 4 step.

When I ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the

fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. Designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.

Although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is

not the 7 purpose of our work. What designers share with our clients is the 8 . Our clients wouldn’t need us at all if we weren’t helping them 9 that public. The public may never know who designed the coffee cup they’re holding, the magazine they’re reading or the sign that’s 10 them where to go. But they’re seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. One way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves people’s lives.

Designers have many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen

in the design world. One is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. Another is 15 the design community—going to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. Yet another involves 16 and writing. Blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.

Success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. Success means finding

personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. And it means engaging

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with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. It is those things that make us 20 . 1、A、family

B、interview B、raises B、Indeed B、unusual

C、job

D、award D、takes

2、A、involves 3、A、Again 4、A、single 5、A、ideas 6、A、while 7、A、final

C、acquires

C、Well D、Often

D、extra

C、necessary

B、clothes B、and

C、collections C、it

D、arts

D、because

D、correct D、usage

D、reach D、featuring D、houses

B、double B、public B、agree

C、original C、pattern

8、A、concept 9、A、believe

C、realize

10、A、discussing B、showing 11、A、spirits 12、A、seen

B、offices

C、equipping C、lives

B、paid C、asked

D、talked

D、compare D、presenting D、searching for D、signing

D、less than

13、A、expect B、design C、contribute C、assigning

14、A、exchanging B、negotiating

15、A、passing through B、participating inC、running off 16、A、reading

B、listening

C、speaking C、more than

17、A、rather than B、other than 18、A、in

B、at

C、of

D、to

D、modern

19、A、natural 20、A、happy

B、social B、excited

C、inside

C、free D、rich

【参考答案】CDBCD AABDB CACDB ACABD

完形填空。

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years. Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more

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manageable, I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm.

Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension[残疾抚恤金]. 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons; I was limited in my 27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.

My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.

When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.” He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”

I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.

His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.

(D)21. A. loneliness sickness

(B)22. A. set

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B. sadness C. tiredness D.

B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared

B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D.

(A)24. A. Now Meanwhile

(B)25. A. add up to B. Then C. Sometime D.

B. make up for C. get rid of D.

take advantage of

(B)26. A. If

(D)28. A. reaching out B. living up back

(A)29. A. recognized

(A)30. A. money knowledge

(D)31. A. thus

(A)32. A. actually formerly

B. As B. condition B. interviewed B. time B. once B. hardly C. nearly B. family C. idea B. view C. Though C. choices D.

C. getting on C. found D. invited

C. energy C. seldom D. often

C. look D. Before

D. going

D. offer

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(D)35. A. over

B. along C. towards D. through

(B)36. A. unhappily D. gratefully

(A)37. A. pick step

B. lovingly C. pitifully

B. turn C. role D.

(D)38. A. had to cry could have cried

(B)39. A. more rest

B. ought to cry C. should have cried D.

B. the ones C. few D. the

B. devotion C. kindness D.

【语篇解读】2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘[Reader’s Digest]澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。

21【解析】属于上文提示法，首句中出现ill，此选项应是ill的同义表达，故选D. sickness。

22【解析】属于上文提示法，上句出现病情可以manageable，所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光，故选B. enjoyed。此选项在2009年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过，且也为正确选项。

23【解析】属于下文解释法，下文出现发生改变，结合首句作者生病，可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪，故选C. unfortunately。此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项。

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