学业分层测评
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．你应该为你的迟到而向老师道歉.
You should________________your teacher for coming late. 2．我们屏息而待,看谁会在这场选举中获胜.
We________________to see who would win the election. 3．我认为他不是一个讲信用的人.
I don't think he is a man who________________. 4．除夕烧香祭祖是中国的传统习俗.
It's the traditional custom to light incense________________ancestors at the Spring Festival Eve in China.
5．我建议你原谅他.
My advice is that you________________him. 【答案】 1.apologize to 2.held our breath 3．keeps his word 4.in memory of 5．(should) forgive Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy.It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick,the aged,and children who have lost their parents,but also friends,workmates,relatives and neighbours whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.
Over 60 years ago,when a Cleveland man noticed that some people,such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed,too often felt forgotten and neglected,he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered.He did this by giving them small gifts.With the help of his friends and neighbours,he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October.During the years that followed,other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration,which came to be called“Sweetest Day”．Over time,the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor,the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include
everyone,and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.
Sweetest Day is not based on any single group's religious beliefs or on a family relationship.It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.
Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving,Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care,in a positive way.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了美国甜蜜日的由来及意义.在这一天,一份小小的礼物就能帮助我们传达对病人、老年人和失去父母的孩子的关爱以及对朋友、亲人等无私关爱的感激.
1．Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day? A．Visiting sick people of the hospital. B．Visiting children who have lost their parents. C．Giving friends small gifts. D．Giving flowers to sweethearts.
【解析】 由第一段第二句It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbours whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.可知,此节日没提到送情人鲜花,故选D项.
【答案】 D
2．What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?
A．They give money. C．They send regards.
B．They give gifts. D．They offer help.
【解析】 细节理解题.由文章第二段中的信息．..and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift.可知B项正确.
【答案】 B
3．The underlined word“neglected”in the second paragraph means“________”． A．remembered B．hated
C．paid little or no attention to D．disappointed
【解析】 词义猜测题.由该词前面的too often felt forgotten可知,neglected意为“被忽视的”,故C项正确.
【答案】 C
B 【导学号：32222036】
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces.
A young couple viewing the painting ahead of me chattered non-stop between themselves.I watched them for a moment and decided it was the woman who was doing all the talking.I admired his patience for putting up with her constant parade of words.Distracted by their noise,I moved on.
I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her constant gush of words,I moved away quickly.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple approached the exit.Before they left,the man took a long cane and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
“He is a brave man,”the clerk at the counter said.“Most of us would have given up if we went blind at such a young age.During his recovery,he made a promise that his life wouldn't change.So,as before,he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art？”I asked.“He can't see.”
“Can't see？You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do,”the clerk said.“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience,courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to alter his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away with their arms intertwined.
4．Which of the following shows the wife's patience?
a．I admired his patience for putting up with her constant parade of words. b．Each time I heard her constant gush of words,I moved away quickly. c．The young man made a promise that his life wouldn't change.
[高中英语]2018版高中英语(人教版)必修3同步练习题：Unit 1 Section Ⅳ 学业分层测评
