人教版新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 what's the best movie theater？教案

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater ?

教学标题 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater ? 1. 学习P25—26的生词： theater ,comfortable，seat，screen，close，ticket, worst, cheaply、 song, DJ, choose，carefully；教学目标 教学手段 任务型教学 或方法 reporter，so far, fresh, comfortably 2．学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点） 教学重难点 1. 复习形容词、副词比较级的构成方法和用法。 2. 学会并能掌握形容词、副词最高级的构成方法和用法（难点）。 完成 前次作业检查 一.常考词组及课文知识点 1.movie theater 电影院 2. be close to···离···近 3.clothes store 服装店 4.in town 在镇上 5.on Center Street 6.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 7. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车十分钟的路程（表示距离，而不是一段时间，类似的还有： minutes’ walk; two hours by train.) 例 --- How far is it from your home to school? --- Ten minutes’ walk. 8.talent show 才艺展示 9.around the world 世界各地；全世界 10.and so on 等等 11.in common 共有；共同 Have···in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同 12.all kinds of 各种各样的（kind此处作可数名词，意为“种类；类别；性质”。 different kinds of 不同种类的 13.be up to sb.是某人的职责；由某人决定（常用到的结构为：It’s up to sb.to do sth.) 14.play a role in··· 在···方面发挥作用/扮演角色（其中role作可数名词，意为“作用；职能；角色”） 15.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）(be made up是被动） 16.for example 例如 17.take···seriously 认真对待···(seriously是serious的副词形式) 18.come true （梦想、希望）实现；到达（不及物动词短语） 二.句型 1. “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越···” 如：better and better越来越好 more and more comfortable 2.. Can I ask you some ···? Can I ···？是向对方提出请求的句型，some通常用于肯定句，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。但在向对方提出建议、请求或期望对方做出肯定回答的疑问句中，多用some,而不用any.(中考常考查some

在疑问句中的用法） Eg. Can I borrow some money from you? 3. . How do you like···?“你认为···怎么样？”，相当于“What do you think of ···?”。 What do you think of ···? “你认为···怎么样？”是向对方询问对某人或某事的看法，还可以说成“ What do you think about···？” Eg. --- How do you like Chinese food?= What do you think of Chinese food? --- I like it very much. 4. Thanks for ......意为“因···而感谢”，是向对方表示感谢的句型，后面接名词、代词或动名词，也可说成“ Thank sb. for......”。 Eg. Thank you for telling me the news. 5. No problem.在本单元（p26）用来回答感谢（主要用于美国英语中），意为“不用谢；别客气；没什么”，相当于You’re welcome.或Not at all. --- Thank you very much. --- No problem. 三．语法 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的用法 1原级主要的句型： as +形容词/副词+as “和……一样” not+so+形容词/副词+as “…….不如……” Tom runs as fast as Jones. He didn’t come as/so early as Li Lei. very, quite, too，so等词修饰形容词，副词的原级 如：she is very tall. 2. 比较级的用法： 1）比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。 Lily ran faster than Mary(did). I spend less time doing homework than John does. She tells more funny jokes than we do. 2）比较级+and +比较级,表示“越来越…” The days are getting longer and longer in summer. 3）the 比较级…the 比较级…表示“越…就越…” The harder you work, the better you will learn. 4) the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较…的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。 如：He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。 ◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little, much, even。 My sister is a little taller than me. Their house is much larger than ours. ◇比较应在同类事物之间进行。 误：Your English is better than me. 正：Your English is better than mine. ◇为避免重复，我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词。that代替可数 名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。one既可指人又可指物，只能代替 可数名词。 The weather in China is different from that in America. The book on the table is more interesting than that(或the one)on the desk.

A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood. 课堂练习 1． He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____. A. the expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them 6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older 8. The garden is becoming ______. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9.(2011，广东清远)Li Hua studies English very ___ and her English is __ _____ in her class. A. careful，good B. carefully, well C, careful，best D. carefully,the best 10.(2011，河北)Of all the subiects, chemistry seems to be _________ `for me. A. difficult B. too difficult C, more difficult D. the most difficult 11.(2011，四川南充)China is one of _________ countries in the world. A. larger B. largest C. the largest D.the larger 3. 形容词或副词的最高级的用法 形容词或副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较。在表示最高程度，即其中一个在某方面“最···”时使用。在句中使用时，最高级前一般要加定冠词the，副词的最高级前面可省去定冠词the。句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in；of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。 Bill is the tallest boy of us. Jane has the most friends in our class. He runs the fastest of all. 另外，形容词的最高级还有三个特殊用法： ①序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几（长、大、远···）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. ②在表达“最···的···之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”结构。 Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country. ③在表达“某人的最···”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。 Linda is my best friends. 形容词、副词的最高级的构成 （1）规则变化 ①a.一般情况下，单音节和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级后加-est，构成最高级。 long--longest, clever--cleverest, fast--fastest, high--highest b.以不发音的字母e结尾的，直接加-st构成最高级。

nice--nicest, cute--cutest, late--latest c.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节、副词，变y为i，再加-est构成做高级。 heavy--heaviest, friendly--friendliest, early--earliest d.重读闭音节且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-est构成最高级。 big--biggest, thin--thinnest, hot--hottest ②多音节和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级前加most构成最高级。 creative--most creative, popular--most popular, quickly--most quickly ③ 由“动词加后缀-ed或-ing”构成的形容词，其最高级形式常在形容词前加most。 most--most interesting, most boring, most relaxed, most excited ④由“形容词+后缀-ly”，构成的副词，其最高级常在该副词前加most。 cheaply--most cheaply, comfortably--most comfortably （2）不规则动词 有一部分形容词、副词的最高级变化没有规律，称为不规则变化，我们应该牢记。 good/well--best, bad/ill/badly--worst, many/much--most, little--least far--farthest/furthest, old--oldest/eldest 写出下列单词的最较级： fast_____________popular_______________________ Thin ____________________. Funny__________________ friendly _______________________ Beautiful___________________ comfortable_____________________ poor__________ quickly__________________ crowded ________________many/much __________________ Good/well __________ little _________ far____________________ creative__________________ 练习 1 Breakfast is meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.very important 2. Who listens , Tom, Jack or Bill? A.the most carefully B.more carefully C.the most careful D.more careful 3. Which is ________season in Beijing?--------------I think it’s autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 4.He jumped the _______of all in the long jump ? ---- Li Lei did. A. longer B. longest C. farther D . farthest 5. Lily the ________ girl _________ her class? A. Tallest ;of B. tallest; in C. taller; in D. taller; of 6. In our city, it’s _______ In July, but it is even _________ in August. A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter 7.It seems that American fast food is the most popular ______________ the world. A. of B. in C. at D. about 8. If you take more exercise, you’ll soon be ________. A. more healthy B. much healthy C. much healthier D. more healthier 9. Which do you like _________, tea, coffee or milk? A. well B. better C. best D. good 10. _________the store, I think Parkson is the best. A. As B. For C. As for D. For as

11. China is ________the east of Asia and ________the west of Japan. A. in, in B. on, to C. in, to D. on, on 12. Jim often talks _______but does ________. So everyone likes him very much. A. little, many B. few, much C. less, more D. more, less 13. He is ________to reach（够到）the apple on the tree. A. enough tall B. tall enough C. taller enough D. tallest enough 14.(2o12 山东济宁)In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even _________ . A. Well B. better C. more D, worse 15. (2012，天津)Who listens _________ , Corn ,Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 16. (2012，贵州六盘水)It’s summer now; the weather is getting _________ . A. higher and higher B. lower and lower C. hotter and hotter D. colder and colder Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father is much ____________(busy) than my mother. 2. I think English is _________(interesting) of all the subjects. 3. This hotel has __________(friendly) service in town. 4. I speak English ________________(bad)than he does. 5. Which food do you think is__________(good),Guangdong food, Shanghai food or Sichuan food? 6. English is one of _________subjects at school. (difficult) 7. Among all the subjects , I like English ______________. (well) 用Of, than, in, as填空。 1. This table is as big that one. 2. Tom is the best student the class. 3. This apple is the largest all the apples. 四.重点分析 1. .seat n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等） 常用短语：take one’s seat 就座 take/have a seat坐下 辨析：seat和sit（此处seat为动词） seat 作及物动词，主语是人时，意为“使坐下；使就座”，B. He seated himself at 宾语通常为反身代词；主语是处所时，意为“有···座位；可容纳···座位” the desk.(桌子旁边) C. The room can seat forty people. sit 通常作不及物动词，主语通常是人 May I sit here? 2.what’s the best clothes store in town? in town 在城镇里 town比村庄（village）大，比城市city小。通常情况下town之前不加定冠词或其他的修饰成分。而city通常表示较大的、较重要的城市，通常与定冠词the连用。Eg. Do you like living in town or in the city? clothes 本身是复数形式，后面动词应用复数。Clothing 是复合名词，衣服的总称，没有复数形式，后面动词应用单数。 例如：The clothes in that shop are expensive. 那家店的衣服贵。 All the clothing in the shop is very cheap. 这家店里的衣服很便宜。