高等学校英语应用能力考试（A级）20166月真题与答案解析

W: If I were you, I’ll take a bus. M: Why?

W: Well, it’s easier and much cheaper.

M: Ok. Thank you. But when can I take the bus? W: You can take Bus No. 89 near Beijing Restaurant.

M: That’s very close to the hotel I’m now staying at. Thank you for the information. W: You are welcome. Have a good time. Questions:

8. What does the man ask the woman about the Great Wall? 9. Why does the woman suggest going to the Great Wall by bus? 10. Which bus does the woman suggest the man to take?

Section C

How great it is to see so many of you come and join us in celebrating the 15th anniversary of our travel magazine. From the bottom of our hearts, we thank you for being here. A little more than fifteen years ago, we were sitting at our regular jobs, discussing how we saw our future, when we came up with the idea of joining our two hobbies, traveling and writing. We never imagined that our tiny dream would come true so soon. There were many special people who joined us and made it possible to create the name that we have today. To all those people and those who joined us in our journey, I should say thank you again. Without your efforts we would never have been here.

Section D

Welcome to our free video library. The purpose of our library is to help you improve your listening and speaking abilities. If you use our library for the first time, you may have difficulty understanding native speakers. Don’t worry, it will take some time to follow what each person is saying in the video. When listening to the video, try to write down the key words that you hear and the words that you understand. Try to notice the different expressions that are used in each conversation. Are you ready to take your first step towards fluency in English? It will start watching your first video. All that you need to do is to click on the link of your choice.

答案与详解

Part I Section A 1.【答案】C

【详解】对话中男士说有点儿担心明天的演讲，女士说只要准备好就可以做好。因此答案为C。 2．【答案】D 【详解】男士抱怨宿舍离办公室太远，女士建议搬去离公司近一点的宿舍。因此答案为D。 3．【答案】B

【详解】电话对话。女士问能否修复电脑，选项B中repair是对话中fix的同义替换。因此答案为B。 4．【答案】D

【详解】对话中，男士询问该公司的情况，女士回答该公司在全国IT界排名前十。因此答案为D。 5．【答案】A

【详解】男士打电话想申请职位，女士问他想申请哪个职位。因此答案为A。

Section B

Conversation One 6.【答案】A

【详解】在对话开始，女士说有个好消息，男士询问是什么，女士回答拿到了在ABC公司的工作机会。因此答案为A。 7．【答案】D

【详解】在对话结尾，男士提议今晚庆祝一下，一起吃晚饭。女士表示赞成。因此答案为D。

Conversation Two 8.【答案】B

【详解】通过选项预测该对话与长城有关。女士昨天去过长城，男士向她询问如何去长城的相关信息。因此答案为B。 9．【答案】C

【详解】女士说去长城可以坐公交车或者火车，或者直接参加旅行团。但她的建议是坐公交车，因为更简单更便宜。因此答案为C。 10．【答案】C

【详解】男士问在哪儿坐公交车，女士说可以在北京饭店旁边坐89路车。因此答案为C。

Section C 11. our hearts 12. discussing 13. come true 14. possible

15. without your efforts

Section D 16．【答案】listening and speaking

【详解】视频图书馆的目的何在？“The purpose of our library is to help you improve your listening and speaking abilities”由这句可知，目的是帮助提高读者的听说能力。 17．【答案】native speakers

【详解】第一次用视频图书馆可能碰到的问题是什么？“If you use our library for the first time, you may have difficulty understanding native speakers.”可能会不太明白英语为母语的人说的话。 18．【答案】key words

【详解】建议人们在听的同时如何做？“When listening to the video, try to write down the key words that you hear and the words that you understand．”建议边听边写下关键词。 19．【答案】different expressions

【详解】在听不同对话时应该做些什么？“Try to notice the different expressions that are

used in each conversation．”注意在对话中用了哪些不同的表达。 20．【答案】your choice

【详解】如何开始看视频？“All that you need to do is to click on the link of your choice.”只需点击选中视频的链接即可。

Part II 21．【答案】D

【详解】此题考查比较级用法。句中有than，标明此句会出现比较级，并且比较的成份为than they shared information，答案中只有did可以代替shared information，因此答案为D。本句的句意为“现在的年轻人比过去的年轻人在社交媒体平台分享更多的个人资料。” 22．【答案】A

【详解】此题考查系表结构be to do结构。不定式做表语，表示主语和表语在概念上是等同的。本句的句意为“对于经理和高管们来说最艰巨的任务之一就是解决如何与员工沟通。” 23．【答案】B

【详解】此题考查让步状语从句。Even though意为“即使，尽管”。本句的句意为“尽管被发明出来的机器人非常聪明，但他们仍然不能代替人类。” 24．【答案】 C 【详解】此题考查固定搭配have sth done结构，意为“让别人做某事”，句中宾语为another one与take之间是被动关系，因此用答案C。本句的句意为“护照上的照片看起来一点都不像你，因此你必须再照一张。” 25．【答案】A

【详解】此题考查同位语从句的用法。We have finished our project ahead of schedule说明了the news的全部内容，同位语从句意义完整，引导词不充当任何成份，只起到连接作用，因此应用that引导。本句的句意为“我们很高兴分享这个消息，我们已经提前完成项目了。” 26．【答案】B

【详解】此题考查until的用法。Until用于肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止，意为“直到……时为止”。本句的句意为“这个研究将会一直继续直到找到一种新的，更好的材料来代替目前的材料。” 27．【答案】B

【详解】此题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。先行词The days表示时间，关系词在定语从句中做时间状语，用when代替。本句的句意为“这些照片让我回想起在英国作为访问学者的日子。” 28．【答案】D

【详解】此题考查定语从句的关系代词。Whose通常指人，也可以指物，在从句中做定语。句中的先行词为other websites，关系词在从句中做定语，所以选择whose来引导。本句的句意为“这个网站可能包含其他的网站的链接，而这些网站的隐私条款和我们的条款不同。” 29．【答案】D

【详解】此题考查since的用法。Since意为“自……以来”，谓语用现在完成时态，且须是延续性动词。本句的句意为“这个公司自1993年成立以来，销售量平均每年增长10%。” 30．【答案】A

【详解】此题考查固定搭配be scheduled to do，意为“计划做什么”。本句的句意为“计划9点起飞的这个航班因为恶劣的天气推迟了四个小时。”

Section B 31．【答案】establishment

【详解】根据句子结构，前面为定冠词the，此处需要一个名词。本句句意为“总统将出席今天下午自由贸易区建立的开幕式。” 32．【答案】compared

【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要过去分词compared，词组sth. be compared with sth．意为“某物和某物进行比较”，句中不缺谓语，此时compared with为过去分词短语作状语。本句句意为“较2014年的6亿8720万欧元，我们公司的总销售额在2015年上升到7亿1260万欧元。” 33．【答案】done

【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要过去分词done。With和without复合结构，with+名词+to do/doing/done／介短／副词／形容词，独立主格作状语，工作是被完成，需要过去分词done。本句句意为“随着工作的完成，这些科学家开始计划另一个研究项目”。 34．【答案】to obtain

【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要不定式to obtain，构成固定搭配have right to do sth．，意为“有权做某事”。本句句意为“消费者有权获得来自卖方服务的真实信息。” 35．【答案】finding 【详解】根据句子结构，此处需要现在分词形式finding，构成固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth．，意为“做某事有困难”。本句句意为“许多雇主抱怨说，他们很难为公司找到足够的合格人才。”

Part III Task 1 36．【答案】A

【详解】题干中的核心词usual focus和technology companies，可以定位到第一段的第一句Technology companies usually focus their employee benefits around making people stay in the office longer，其中making people stay in the office longer，可以对应到选项A里的keep employees to stay longer in the office。 37．【答案】B 【详解】题干中的核心词为the purpose of the benefits system，文章第二段提到we focus on benefits that get people out of the office as much as possible和Here are some of the benefits we offer to get people away from the computer，都可以对应到选项B里的get its employees out of the office。 38．【答案】A 【详解】题干里出现pays for everything和travel packages，对应到原文中第三段Vacations里的内容，此段最后一句里的have helped make sure people actually take their vacations，对应选项A里的make sure its employees take their vacations。 39．【答案】D

【详解】题干中问到哪些人可以enjoy the 4-day Summer Weeks，第四段中第一句‘‘From May through October, everyone who’s been with the company for more than a year gets to work just four days in a week.”中定语从句who’s been with the company formore than a year可确定答案，选项D里的working over a year与文中对应。 40．【答案】C

【详解】题干需要理解词组“stay sharp”在原文中的意思，词组意为“保持敏锐、保持警觉”，最后一段里的to come up with the best ideas和a fresh mind，可以知道stay sharp意思为quick-minded。

Task 2 41．【答案】D

【解析】这是一篇关于购物退货退款的说明。根据题干the buyer’s refund request将答案定位于第一个副标题Conditions for Submitting Refund Requests下的第二条关于退货要求的描述，即Refund request should be submitted during the protection period，故答案为D。 42．【答案】A

【解析】根据题干to make a refund request可以锁定答案在第一个副标题下。根据第三条的描述Buyers should provide enough evidence to prove that the products received are not as good as described可确定答案为A，其它选项文中没有涉及到，可以排除。 43．【答案】A

【解析】根据题意可将答案定位在第二副标题Returning Shipping Fee下。根据关键词communicate with可确定答案在第一条中，即If the seller will pay the fee, communicate with the seller in advance about the payment method and the logistics service，故选择答案A。 44．【答案】B 【解析】根据题干if a buyer wants to keep the return product可以很快将答案定位在第二副标题的第二条描述or a buyer wants to keep the product, simply agree on the refund amount directly and ignore the return shipping fee，故答案为B。 45．【答案】C

【解析】这一题旨在概括文章的大意，根据开头的描述即可确定这篇文章讲的是购物中发现商品与描述不符或存在质量问题申请退货退款规定。故答案为C。

Task 3

46. 【答案】1993

【解析】根据表格关键词founded定位到文章第一段第一句Washington’s National Park Fund was founded in 1993，即华盛顿国家公园基金会成立于1993年。 47.【答案】Olympic National Parks

【解析】根据表格关键词to support定位到第一段第二句As a non-profit organization, the Fund is the official non-profit partner supporting Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks。 48．【答案】28

【解析】根据表格将答案定位到副标题How You Can Help下，根据第一条的描述$ 28 0f each plate可确定答案。 49．【答案】gift program 【解析】根据表格将答案定位到副标题How You Can Help下，根据第二条的描述Support the parks through your company’s matching gift program，可确定答案。matching gift program指的是一种配捐的慈善捐赠方式。 50．【答案】volunteer

【解析】根据副标题How You Can Help第三条的描述Volunteer your time at one of Mount Rainer, North Cascades, and Olympic National Parks, 可确定答案。