40. (2018 广西柳州)This is the most exciting match _____ I have ever watched. A.who
B.which C.that
,句意:这是我曾经看过的最兴奋的比
that,故选
40.C【解析】解析:考查定语从句关系代词的选择。 Co
13. (2018 ?辽宁辽阳)The four tools called
\Four Treasures of Study
”.
赛。先行词是 match,排除A,先行词是被最高级修饰的时候,关系代词必须是
△ people use for Chin ese han dwrit ing are
A. that B. who C. what D. whom
13.A考查定语从句的引导词。句意:这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为“文房四宝”。 先行词The four tools 是物,所以此处应与物有关。 frie ndly. A. that
B. which
C. where
D. who
故选A。
(2018?甘肃兰州) 38. I like the city the people are really kind and 38. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意为“我喜欢这座城市,这儿的人们很善良、友好。”分
析题干可知此处定语从句修饰的名词“ the city ”表示地点,所以定语从句用 where来引导, where在定语从句中用作地点状语,故选“ where”。 43.
(2018 ?贵州贵阳) Amyis a creative lady set up a website to sell handbags B. which
C. where
made of old jea ns. A. who
43. A考查定语从句的关系词。句意:艾米是一个很有创意的女孩,她建立了一个网站来买 她用旧的牛仔裤做的手提包。本句中,先行词 选Ao
9. (2018 ?辽宁盘锦 )A true friend is a person _______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. which
lady为人,故定语从句的关系词用
whQ故
9. C考查定语从句的引导词。句意:一个真正的朋友是向你伸手触动心灵的人。分析句子 结构可知,修饰先行词是“人”,且在从句中做主语,应用
who引导。故选Co
18. (2018 ? 吉林长春) Jack likes being with the classmates ________________ are outgoing and kind.
A. where
B. which
C. whe n
D. who
18. D考查定语从句。句意:杰克喜欢和外向而且善良的同学在一起。该句的先行词 classmates指人,因此用 who作为关系代词引导定语从句。故选
D。
(2018 ?内蒙古呼和浩特 )14. — Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers , on CCTV? —Sure . It ' s a great TV program _____________ purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public . A.which B.that
C.what
D.whose
14.D考查定语从句。句意:一你喜欢中央电视台的每周谈话节目还是朗读者吗?一当然喜 欢。它是一个其目的是把阅读习惯带会给大众的伟大的电视节目。
此定语从句中,whose “谁
的”修饰 purpose。故选 Do
26. ( 2018 ?新疆阜康米泉)The students _____ don' t study h26. The students ___________ don' t study hard will not pass the exam. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
26.B考查定语从句。句意:没有努力学习的学生将不能通过考试。先行词 示人,修饰人的定语从句,并且作为定语从句的主语,故用关系代词 34. ( 2018?新疆乌鲁木齐) The teacher my dream. A. who; fight for C. which; to fight for
B. that; to fight for D. which; fight for
the
I like best often encourages me
the students表 who,故选B。
34. B考查定语从句。句意:我最喜欢的老师经常鼓励我为梦想而奋斗。该句的先行词 teacher指人,故用关系代词 who或that引导;encourage sb. to do sth. 做某事”,故选Bo
表“鼓励某人
13. (2018 ?黑龙江哈尔滨)一Qingdao is the most beautiful city __________ I ' ve ever been to.
—So it is. Many intern ati onal meet ings are held there every year. A. that 13. A
B. which
C. what
因为主句中出现了最高级修饰先行词,
所
考查定语从句先行词。句意:一一青岛是我曾经去过的最美丽的城市。一一是的,
它确实是。每年许多国际性的会议都在这里召开。 以只能用that ,不能用which。故选 A
18. (2018 ?黑龙江绥化) She is a teacher _____ had much teaching experienee. A. whose B. who C. whom
18. B考查定语从句。句意:她是一名有丰富教学经验的老师。先行词是 句中作主语,故选 Bo
a teacher ,在从
33. (2018 ?河南中考 )Anyone who is a server or______ has been one knows that customers always come first. A. whom B. what C. who
D. which
曾经做过服务员的人 都知道顾客
33. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意:任何一个服务人员或
永远是第一位的。该句为定语从句,先行词为anyone指人,可用关系词 who或whom来引导, 由于关系词在从句中作主语,故选 Co
(2018 ? 33.
冈)一Class, you
should be tha nkful
湖
to those
北 people
helped
黄 and
supported you. —We will, Miss Che n.
A. which
B. whom
.
33.C考查定语从句引导词的判断使用。句意:一同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助、支持你 们的人。一我们会的,陈老师。
分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词为
who或that引导定语从句。故选Co
people ,
Cwho
D. whose
且从句缺少主语,所以用关系代词
(2018 ?湖北十堰)37. She has a teenager granddaughter about my age __________ is really
kin d. A. who
B. which C. where D. /
A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词 句意:她有一个十几岁的
37.
孙女,跟我同龄,真的很善
良。分析句子可知,先行词 granddaughter指人,关系词在定语从句中做主语。故选
A。
34. (2018 ?湖北随州) 一What are you looking for —r m look ing for the dicti onary ____ you lent me last week. A. who
B what
C. that
D whe n
34. C考查定语从句。句意:--你在找什么?一我正在找你上周借给我的那本字典。“ I ' m look ing for the dictionary ___ you lent me last week. dictio nary 为物体,用关系代词 语从句中作宾语。故选 C。
35. (2018? 湖北咸宁)一What do you think of the show public. A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. that
根据句意可知考查定语从句,
先行
35. D考查定语从句。句意:一一你怎么认为中央电视台的《朗读者》节目? 一一这是一个 通过在公共场合大声朗读来表达我们真实感情的好节目。 词是show,故选D。
36. (2018 ?湖南湘西)一What kind of teachers ____ do you like, John? —I like the teachers _____ are frien dly to us. A. which B. whose C. who
36. C【解析】考查定语从句用法。句意:一一约翰,你喜欢哪类的老师? 一一我喜欢对我 友好的老师。在定语从句中,修饰先行词指“人”且在从句中用作主语,用 Co
who引导,故选
”为定语从句。先行词
the
which/that 引导定语从句。Lend sb.sth 关系代词在定
Readers on CCTV?
—It ' s a great TV show _______ expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in
(2018 ?四川自贡) 30. — In the program The Sin ger in 2018, I like Hua Che nyu most. —Yes. He is the sin ger ____________ won the first prize of Happy Boy A. what
B. which
C. who
一在节目《2018歌手》中,我最喜欢华晨宇。
一是
' s Voice in 2013.
30. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意:
的,他是赢得2013快乐男孩声音一等奖的歌手。 what不引导定语从句;which哪一个,先
行词一般为物;定语从句的先行词是 the singer ,是人,所以用who引导定语从句,故选G 34. (2018.贵州安顺) 一Only You is a TV program _______ is popular with most you ng people.
—Yes, it is defi nitely true. A that B. whose
C. what D. who
a TV program,表示事物,用that引
34. A.考查定语从句的关系代词。这里的先行词是 导定语从句。故选 A
(2018 福建 A 卷)34. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist _______ is leading a research to develop “ sea rice ”. A. who
B. which C. whom
34. A考查关系代词辨析。句意:袁隆平是一位中国水稻科学家,他正在主导一项开发“海 水稻”的研究。这是一个定语从句,空格处缺少指代\词,因此应用who。故选Ao
a Chinese rice scientist ”的关系
良。分析句子可知,先行词 granddaughter指人,关系词在定语从句中做主语。故选
the first
A。
Canadian
(2018 ?甘肃天水)38.Danny met a famous astronaut was astr on aut in space.