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智慧树知到《中国文化英语》章节测试答案
第一章
1、Generally, Confucius regarded “Heaven” as _ .
A.highest
B.nature
C.mother
D.father
答案: nature
2、As the natural process of creation of life, ___ was the source of all living things and the source of all values.
A.God
B.Human beings
C.Heaven
D.Gene
答案: Heaven
3、Which of the following can best describe Confucius’ view on the relationship between man and nature/Heaven?
A.Brothers.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Doctor and patient.
D.Mother and son.
答案: Mother and son.
4、Which of the following is the most important part of Confucius’ curriculum?
.
A.Music.
B.Calligraphy
C.Virtue
D.Mathematics
答案: Virtue
5、Confucius, known in China as Kongzi, given name _ and alias ___, was a native of __ .
A.Qiu
B.Zhongni
C.Zouyi
D.Kongqiu
答案: Qiu ,Zhongni,Zouyi
6、The Analects has influenced all ___, ____ and _ in the over 2,000-year-long history of China after Confucius.
A.thinkers
B.writers
C.soldiers
D.politicians
答案: thinkers ,writers ,politicians 7、Confucius believed the basic goal of education was to cultivate “persons of virtue,” who should have __ and _.
A.sound character
B.uplifted minds
C.good mood
.
D.responsibility
答案: sound character,uplifted minds ,responsibility
8、The Analects is mainly about Confucius’ words and life story. A.对 B.错
答案: 对 9、Confucius advocated “standing in awe of the ordinances of Heaven” and warned against offending Heaven. This is, in essence, equivalent to the modern idea of staying in harmony with nature. So in this way Confucius’ concept of Heaven is similar to the modern ecological civilization. A.对 B.错
答案: 对
10、Confucius interpreted ren as love of people, which begins with the love for oneself. A.对 B.错
答案: 错
11、Persons of virtue are supposed to have sound character and uplifted minds and they can shoulder important social responsibilities and make contributions to society. A.对 B.错
答案: 对
第二章
1、The philosophy of non-contention states that keeping man’s desire avid can help resolve conflicts, thus avoiding wars.
.
A.对 B.错
答案: 错
2、Laozi would rather remain a “newborn baby’, because it has nothing to worry about. A.对 B.错
答案: 错
3、The difference between great ingenuity and ordinary ingenuity lies in the fact that the latter can be achieved through human effort, but the former is superior to the latter. A.对 B.错
答案: 对
4、In Laozi’s opinion, strength is the symbol of life. A.对 B.错
答案: 错
5、Daoism was the most influential indigenous school of region in China. A.对 B.错
答案: 对
6、Laozi was a(n)____ in the Spring and Autumn Period.
A.educator
.
B.officer
C.recluse
D.administer
答案: recluse
7、Classic of the Way and Virtue was first introduced into _ as early as the 15th century and has been one of the most translated philosophical works of ancient China.
A.13th
B.14th
C.15th
D.16th
答案: 15th
8、According to Laozi, the first cry of a baby when he leaves his mother’s body is the call of________.
A.genuine life
B.long life
C.rich life
答案: genuine life
9、Laozi said, “The greatest virtue is like water.” He compared his philosophy of________ to water.
A.naturalness
B.non-action
C.non-contention
D.returning to a new-born baby
答案: non-contention