2018北京四中高一（上）期末
英 语
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并在答题纸 上将该项涂黑。
16. With my glasses ________ (break), I will have to buy a new one.
17. It just isn't fair. _________I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were
lying on the beach.
18. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ (wait) for another hour. 19. This school is only for the children _________ first language is not English.
20. The new English teacher impressed us ________ his sense of humor and rich knowledge. 21. 一Ann is in hospital.
一Oh, really? I ______ know. I _______ go and visit her. A. didn't; am going to B. don't; would C. don't; will D. didn't; will
22. The police are offering a big _________ for information about the murder case. A. award B. prize C. reward D. money
23. Now the Great Wall has become one of the ________ (place) of interest
not only to the Chinese people, but also to people from all over the world.
24. Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience __________ (guess) and (make)them use their imagination.
25. It's already ten o'clock. My father ________ be sleeping now. 26. —Why can't you finish your work on time?
—Well, the heavy rain has added ________ a lot of difficulty to our work. 27. They didn't want to come with us first but we _________ persuade them. 28. Looking up, I saw her eyes ______ (fix) on me in curiosity.
29. The classic superheroes like Spiderman or Superman _________ (date) back to many decades ago,
but they are still very popular among the youths.
30. We already knew that not everyone would ________ our enthusiasm for this plan. A. relate B. share C. impress D. reject 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 共20分）
阅读下面短文. 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist （心理学家） at a children's institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was 31 up and down restlessly.
Tim wore a black raincoat that was 32 all the way up to his neck. His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing （扭） his hands nervously. He had 33 his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident. Now he was fourteen and in family care. I looked at Tim. He was very 34 and depressed （in low spirits）. He refused to talk to me. The first two times we 35 , Tim only sat hunched up （蜷缩） in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit. I put my hand on his shoulder. He didn't 36 back, but he didn't look at me either.
“Come back next week, if you like, ”I said. I 37 a bit. Then I said, “I know it hurts. ” He came, and I 38 we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon--in 39 and without making any eye contact. It's not easy for me to 40 in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got （an） 41 to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 42 . But why did he 43 look at me?
“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his 44 with, ”I thought.
One afternoon. Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more 45 and his motions more lively.
Some months later, I sat staring at Tim's head, 46 he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing（治疗） process. 47 , he looked up at me. “It's your 48 ,” he said.
After that day, Tim started talking.
Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one-without
any words—can 49 out to another person. All it 50 is a hug. a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic nature——and an ear that listens. 31. A. walking 32. A. put
B. jumping C. sitting
D. jogging
B. buttoned C. wrapped
B. found B. mad
D. tied
D. lost
33. A. hated 34. A. sad
C. missed C. calm
D. tough
35. A. talked B. tried C. gathered D. met 36. A. call
B. come
C. draw
D. get
37. A. suspected B. hesitated C. worried 38. A. insisted B. demanded 39. A. satisfaction 40. A. cheat 41. A. promise
D. doubted D suggested D. excitement D. win
C. required
B. patience C. silence B. move
C. play
B. invitation C. order D. chance
D. instruction D. ever
42. A. attendance B. technique C. company 43. A. sometimes B. never 44. A. pain
B. secret
C. often
C. ideas D. interests
D. pale D. while
45. A. serious B. lovely 46. A. since
C. alive
B. until C. before
47. A. Suddenly B. Nervously C. Strangely D. Fortunately 48. A. time
B. turn B. leave
C. fault C. bring C. takes
D. way
D. reach D. makes
49. A. figure
50. A. works B. gives
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
My morning routine varies little from day to day. I walk the dog, eat breakfast at the kitchen counter with Katie and Matt, and then settle in for a day at the computer.
And because I work mostly from home. I have learned that little walks into the outside world are important for psychological well-being. So before I begin attempting to put sentences together, I walk over to a little coffee shop in my neighborhood, and chat with the folks behind the counter.
The coffee shop is on the other side of the historic Chesapeaker＆Ohio Canal from my house. Whenever in season, tourists line up to take a slow boat, if not to India, at least into the 19th century. One warm day last fall, I turned the comer to see one of the boatmen sitting alone on the boat, bathed in early-morning light. He was playing the violin. The scene stopped me in my tracks. What I witnessed could only be described as a perfect moment. Ten seconds at most. But months later I still remember just standing there, watching, listening, and taking it all in.
We all have such moments put before us. Little surprises. Whether we're wise enough to see them is another thing.
I thought of the violin man one Sunday afternoon while reading the biographies of those killed in the Columbia incident. The specialist Laurel Clark, talking from the shuttle a few days before it was to land. said it was blissful to see the simple unexpected wonders of space, like a sunset. “There's a flash；the whole payload bay turns this rosy pink, ”she said. “It only lasts about 15 seconds, and then it's gone. ”
I once had a friend who had a strange habit that never stopped to amuse me, maybe because I never quite knew when she was going to spring it on me. It could come in the middle of a particularly lively dinner with old friends. Out of the blue, she'd say, “Stop”I want to remember this moment. ”I realize now, after her death. what wise advice that is.
51. The author goes out for a walk every day in the morning mainly because _________. A. she needs to walk the dog and enjoy the fresh air B. she considers that it is good for her physical health C. she hates to be left alone at home when others are out D. she benefits psychologically from contacting the outside world 52. The underlined word“blissful”in Paragraph 5 probably means ________. A. enjoyable B. valuable C. agreeable D. reasonable
53. The main purpose of the passage is to tell people to ________. A. develop a good habit B. enjoy life to the fullest
C. catch the valuable moments in life D. be willing to follow friends' advice 54. “I”in the passage is probably a ________.
A. violinist B. writer C. sailor
D. waitress
B
My doorbell rings. On the step, I find the elderly Chinese lady, small and slight, holding the hand of a little boy. In her other hand, she holds a paper carrier bag.
I know this lady. It is not her first visit. She is the boy's grandmother, and her daughter bought the house next door last October.
Her daughter, Nicole, speaks fluent English. But she is now in Shanghai, and her parents are here with the little boy. Nicole has obviously told her mother that I am having heart surgery soon, so her mother has decided I need more nutrients.
I know what is inside the bag一a thermos with hot soup and a stainless—steel container with rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp, sometimes with a kind of pancake. This has become an almost—daily practice.
Communication between us is somewhat affected by the fact that she doesn't speak English and all I can say in Chinese is hello. Once, she brought an iPad as well as the food. She pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all fight and whether it was too salty. I am not used to iPads, so she indicated I should go with her to her house. Then, she handed the iPad to her husband and almost immediately I found myself looking at Nicole in Shanghai and discussing her mother's cooking and salt intake. Instantly, tears welled in my eyes.
“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time. ”I insisted. “I can hardly do dishes in return. ”
“Oh, no, Lucy. ”Nicole said. “Mum doesn’t like western food. Don’t worry about it；she has to cook for the three of them anyway, and she wants to do it. ”
The doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar brown paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me.
I am now working on some more Chinese words—it's the least I can do after such a display of kindness.
“Thank you”is, of course, the first one. Somehow, it seems inadequate. 55. The elderly Chinese lady visits Lucy regularly because ________. A. Lucy pays her to deliver food
北京四中2018-2019高一上学期英语期末试题(含答案)
