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高二英语课件+讲义+练习(3)

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Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Ample (充足的) sunshine and rainfall do good to the crops. 2.We like our English teacher, who is tall and elegant (优雅的). 3.I scanned (浏览) the list quickly for my name just now.

4.For obvious (显而易见的) reasons, I'd prefer not to give my name.

5.We still have a long way to go and need to work hard to achieve all-round (全面的)

development.

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

6.casual adj.非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的,不经意的→casually adv.偶然地,随意地

7.insurance n.保险;保障措施→insure v.给……保险 8.electronic adj.电子的→electronics n.电子学;电子设备

9.translation n.翻译;转化→translate v.翻译→translator n.翻译(者),译员 10.suitable adj.合适的,适当的→suit v.适合,符合要求 [巧记单词]

派生词 casually insurance translation →casual+-ly →insure去e+-ance →translate去e+-ion

Ⅲ.补全短语

1.a large amount of 大量的 2.ahead of 在……之前 3.turn to 转向;求助于

4.answer for 对……负责,因……受到谴责;保证 5.decide against 决定不做…… 6.adjust to 适应

7.above all 首先;最重要的是 8.in particular 特别,尤其 9.be shaped like 形状像…… 10.on sale 正在销售 11.depend on 依赖,依靠 12.in other words 换句话说

1.[教材原句]I was at the dentist's last Sunday to have my teeth checked. 我上周日在牙医诊所检查我的牙齿。

[句型点拨]have sth. done结构。 [佳句赏析](2016·全国卷Ⅰ写作佳句)I have had my application letter and resume delivered to you.

我已经请人把我的申请信和个人简历捎给你。

2.[教材原句]It was obvious that he was suffering great pain when he talked. 显然,他说话的时候遭受着很大的痛苦。

[句型点拨]it作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。

[佳句赏析]They held their breath to watch the wonderful performance.It was obvious that they had great fun with each other.

他们屏息观看精彩的表演。显然,他们玩得很高兴。

3.[教材原句]Not everything that you hear is very important. 并不是你所听到的一切都很重要。 [句型点拨]部分否定。

[佳句赏析]It's impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs, because not all of them are fit for the jobs.

=It's impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs, because all of them aren't fit for the jobs.

并非所有的求职者都能得到工作,因为并非所有人都胜任这些工作。

1.(教材P9)We had a casual conversation in the waiting room. 我们在候诊室随便进行了交谈。

★casual adj.随便的,非正式的;漫不经心的,不经意的;偶然的,碰巧的 ①His casual attitude annoyed his teacher. 他漫不经心的态度使老师恼火。 (1)be casual about 对……漫不经心 (2)a casual visitor 不速之客 casual clothes 便装 ②As I know, some American young people seem to_be_casual_about_clothes. 据我所知,有些美国年轻人对穿着很随便。 ③I was going out when I had a casual visitor. 我正要出门这时来了一位不速之客。

2.(教材P9)It was obvious that he was suffering great pain when he talked. 显然,他在说话的时候遭受着巨大的痛苦。 ★obvious adj.显然的,显而易见的

①Indeed, there are many obvious advantages to have a five-day week.

的确,实行五天工作制有许多明显的优点。 It is obvious (to sb.) that ... (对某人来说)显然/显而易见…… obviously adv. 显然地,显而易见地 obviousness n.[U] 显然,明显 ②It's_obvious_that he was tired for lack of sleep. 很明显,他因为睡眠不足很疲惫。

3.(教材P9)If you continue to behave like this, you'll have to answer for your behaviour. 如果你继续这么做,你要为你的行为承担责任。

★answer for对……负责,因……受到谴责;担保(某人的品质等) ①You'll answer for your rudeness one day if you don't follow my advice. 如果你不听我的劝告,总有一天你会因你的无礼行为而受到惩罚。 ②I will answer_for it that he can accomplish the task on time. 我愿意担保他能按时完成这个任务。

can't answer for sb. 不能代表某人

③I can't answer for my colleagues, but as far as I am concerned, this is a great proposal. 我不能代表我的同事们,但就我来说,这是个非常棒的提议。 4.(教材P11)Especially suitable for people with a reading disability, the Stylus Pen Ⅲ keeps the last 80 words scanned for easy review.

Stylus Pen Ⅲ 特别适合那些有阅读障碍的人, 它能够储存浏览的最后80个词供你轻松复习。

★suitable adj.合适的,适当的

①So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. 所以,当它发现了合适的蜂巢的时候,它会找人来帮它。 (1)be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物 (2)suit vt. 对……合适;合身,适合 vi. 合适,对称 n. 一套衣服 suit ... to ... 使……适合…… be suited to/for 对……合适 ②I don't think the applicant is_suitable_for the post. 我认为这个申请者不适合这个岗位。

③The seven o'clock train will suit us very well. 七点钟的那班火车对我们很合适。

★scan vt. & vi.浏览,粗略地读;审视,端详;扫描 ④He opened the letter, scanned it briefly, and threw it away. 他打开信,粗略地浏览了一下,然后把它扔掉了。

⑤I wanted to get the answer from him but he scanned_my_face,_saying nothing. 我想从他那里得到答案,但是他端详着我的脸,没说什么。 5.I was at the dentist's last Sunday to have my teeth checked. 我上周日在牙医诊所检查我的牙齿。 [用法分析]

句中的have my teeth checked是have sth. done结构。在此结构中宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。此结构有三种含义。

(1)“让别人做某事”,强调主语的主观意志,相当于get sth.done。 ①Mrs Smith had two of her bad teeth taken out last week. 上周史密斯夫人请人拔掉了她的两颗坏牙。

②You'd better have_your_computer_repaired at once. 你最好马上让人把你的电脑修一下。

(2)“遭遇某事”,强调宾语客观遭受到某件事。

③Many people had_their_houses_damaged in the earthquake. 许多人的房子在地震中被损坏。 (3)“完成或解决某事”。

④I've had all my mistakes corrected. 我已把所有的错误都改正过来了。 [语法拓展] have sb. do sth. 让/请某人做某事 have sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物处于做某事的状态 ⑤The teacher had us hand in our homework on time. 老师让我们按时交作业。

⑥The night before the procession, the two cheats hadtheir_lights_burning all night long. 在举行游行的前一天夜里,那两个骗子让他们的灯整夜亮着。 6.Not everything that you hear is very important. 并不是你所听到的一切都很重要。 [用法分析]

本句是部分否定。not everything ... 相当于everything ... not。 ①Not everything you saw at the table belongs to me. 在桌子上你看到的所有东西并非都是我的。 [语法拓展]

英语中,all, both, every, everybody, everything, always, completely等表示整体概念的代词、副词与not连用时,构成部分否定,表示“不都,并非都”的意思。

②Not every man can do it.=Every man can not do it. 不是每个人都能做这件事。

③All of the students don't go to play basketball after class. 不是所有的学生下课后都去打篮球。 ④They don't always make mistakes. 他们并非总是犯错误。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.They are standing there, talking about the electronic (electronics) goods. 2.“Let the cat out of the bag” is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake. 3.It was obvious that he was lying. 4.Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had repaired (repair) went wrong again.

5.To be great, you must be smart, confident, and above all, honest. 6.For your selection, we are sending you a list of the items which might be suitable for your market requirements.

7.—Where should we go for lunch?

—Nowhere in particular; anywhere you like. 8.The life he adjusted himself (him) to has changed completely. 9.You have to answer for any errors in the calculations. 10.Scanning (scan) the horizon, I couldn't see any sign of the ship. Ⅱ.选词填空

turn to, depend on, above all, answer for, in particular, in other words 1.I believe that you'll answer_for your bad behaviour one day. 2.I tried to stand on my own two feet rather than turn_to my parents. 3.We shouldn't waste anything, above_all time. 4.Is there anything in_particular you'd like for dinner? 5.We can depend_on his arriving here on time. 6.He is studying in No. 1 Middle School. In_other_words,_he is a student now. Ⅲ.完成句子

1.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。

Not_all_these_books are popular with people. 2.这条河污染很严重,不适合任何鱼类生存。

This river is seriously polluted and is_not_suitable_for any fish to grow in. 3.上个月约翰因为对工作随意的态度而被解雇了。

John was fired last month because of his_casual_attitude_towards_his_job. 4.很显然你的答案不正确,你误解了我们真正的意图。

It_is_obvious_that you haven't got the right answer. You have misunderstood our real intention.

5.我已经让人把我的自行车修好了,而且我打算明天再找人把我的收音机修一下。 I have had_my_bike_repaired,_and I'm going to have somebody repair_my_radio tomorrow. 6.如果你泄了密, 你就得对此负责。

If you give away the secret, you will have to answer_for_it.

[对应学生课下能力提升(二)]

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You needn't drive so fast. It's still early. We have ample (充足的) time to get to the railway station.

2.It is obvious (显然的) that he is content with his present job from his happy smile every day.

3.A lot of people are fond of scanning (浏览) newspaper while eating breakfast. 4.Sometimes, your casual (不经意的) remarks may hurt others' feelings.

5.People without insurance (保险) have to pay for their own repairs when their cars get damaged.

6.These electronic (电子的) products are all of high quality. You will enjoy the convenience they bring to you.

7.Much of the book's humor has been lost in translation (翻译).

8.Our bus won't start because there is something wrong with the battery (电池). Ⅱ.单句改错

1.He pretended to be casual with the result of the competition.with→about 2.This programme is not suitable to children.to→for 3.This is obvious that we don't want to spend too much money.This→It 4.Something is wrong with my watch.I will have someone repaired it this afternoon.repaired→repair 5.If you drive this car without a licence, you'll have to answer of the consequences.of→for 6.We don't have enough books for everybody, some of you will have to share.you→whom或some前加and

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Top designers are imagining our life in 50 years. Campbell-Rey

When creating products from natural materials, we are taking from resources that are limited. And it has a negative influence on the planet. This comes with a level of responsibility as a designer. In 50 years, we will hopefully 3D print what are now rare, wanted and beautiful natural materials like minerals and rosewood. This technology would be readily available, following the movement of large companies like Tesla making their intellectual property (知识产权) public to allow others to develop them for the benefit of mankind as a whole.

This would allow for the creation of new natural materials without any harm to the environment. Something like this would present designers with lots of new choices, and would change the way we think about our surroundings. And while we're at it, these new natural materials could break down whenever you want. Now, wouldn't that be something?

Ben van Berkel

While present health-related concerns focus primarily on the body and physical fitness. I

think there is a growing need for architecture to actively contribute to human happiness on physical and social levels.

高二英语课件+讲义+练习(3)

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ample(充足的)sunshineandrainfalldogoodtothecrops.2.WelikeourEnglishteacher,whoistallandelegant(优雅的).3.Iscanned(浏览)thelistquicklyformynamej
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