最新 过去进行时章节知识点总结及练习测试题
一、过去进行时
1．- Where are you going, Bob?
- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!
A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D。
【点评】现在进行时
2．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据 at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
3．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现在完成时。根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning，可知是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing，主语是I，所以用was，talk的ing是talking，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
5．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.
—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.
A. I was having a meeting with clients B. I had a meeting with clients C. I have had a meeting with clients D. I would have a meeting with clients 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。但是你没有接电话。——哦,我很抱歉。我在和客户开会。A过去进行时，B一般过去时，C现在完成时，D过去将来时，根据 at about ten o'clock this morning，过去具体时间，是过去进行时的标志，was having，故选A。
【点评】 考查时态，注意根据 at about ten o'clock this morning 的语境选择合适的的用法。
6．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.
A. will study B. was studying C. has studied D. is studying 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天看到 Linda的时候，她非常的忙，她正在为考试复习。will study一般将来时态，将要学习；was studying过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；has studied现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；is studying现在进行时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。根据when和yesterday，可知是昨天看到 Linda的时候，她正在做的事情，应用过去进行时态，故选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
7．Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.
A. was traveling B. is traveling C. traveled D. travels 【答案】 A
【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话，即使他正在环球旅行。while引导时间状语从句时，强调主从动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态。本题主句是一般过去时态，故从句中用过去进行时态。选A。
8．—What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ? —I morning exercises.
A. do B. am doing C. was doing D. did 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一当剑河发生地震时，你在做什么?一一我在做早操。原句问的是当地震发生时，你正在做什么，用的过去进行时态，对其回答的句子也用过去进行时。故选C。
9．——I called you last night , but you didn't answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A
Singer when the phone rang.
A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接。——对不起，Grace，电话响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。am watching 现在进行时，正在看；was watching过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事；have watched现在完成时，已经看过了。根据对话的情境可知，在那个人打电话的时候，我正在看电视节目，这里说的是昨天晚上那个时间正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时。故选B。
10．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now? — No, sir. I music.
A. was listening to B. listened to C. am listening to D. would listen to 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才你听见有人在敲门吗？——没有，先生。我正在听音乐。根据句意可知这里是指有人敲门的那一刻正在听音乐，是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时表达：was/were +doing来表示。故答案为A。 【点评】考查过去进行时，用was/were +doing 来表达。
11．—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night. —Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。——哦，我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。 A.观看，动词原形；B.观看，过去式；C.正在观看，现在进行时；D.正在观看，过去进行时。根据at 11 o'clock last night，可知用过去进行时，故选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
12．Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened. A. is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 地震发生时，彼得和他的同学一起等公共汽车。根据 when the earthquake happened，可知when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主语用过去进行时，with有就远一致原则，主语是with前的Peter，第三人称单数，故助动词是was，故选B。
【点评】 考查时态，注意主谓一致的用法。
13．-- Why did the car hit the boy?
-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.
A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。
14．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends.
A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
15．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.
----She is really a nice teacher.
A. helps B. is helping C. was helping 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。----她真是一位好老师。当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。故用过去进行时态，选C。
16．—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then? —I a walk by the lake with my father.
A. was having B. am having C. have had 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 昨晚我去看你了。但你不在。那时你在哪里？——我和父亲在湖边散步。A过去进行时，B现在进行时，C现在完成时，根据 Where were you then 可知表示过去某时的动作是过去进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查时态，注意考点过去进行时的用法。
17．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境，所以选C。
18．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
- I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据\中的\可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
19．——Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago? ——No, sir. I _____ a novel. A. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：一十分钟前你看到了一个穿黄衣服的女孩经过吗?一没有，先生。我在看小说。十分钟前我正在看小说，表示过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选D。
20．Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:Sherlock Holmes嫌疑人当谋杀案发生时他在做什么。A.过去进行时，过去某个时间正在发生的事情;B.现在完成时，过去发生的动作对现在造成影响和结果;C.现在进行时，此时此刻正在发生的动作;D.将会做，过去将来时。根据句意可知，这里表示谋杀案发生时，嫌疑人正在做什么，应该用过去进行时，故选A。
21．What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?
A. have, done B. did ,do C. were doing D. will do 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚八点你在做什么？本题考查动词的时态。at ten yesterday
最新 过去进行时章节知识点总结及练习测试题
