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考研英语否定结构句子解析

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考研英语否定结构句子解析(二) 三、双重否定 意义肯定

双重否定指同一句子里出现两个否定词,即否定之否定,双重否定句表达的意思是肯定的,通常比肯定句的语气要重些,译成汉语就译成肯定形式,也可以保持双重否定的形式。

No one can command others who can't command himself.

There was never a great genius without a tincture of madness.

There are no roses without thorns.

You can't make something out of nothing.

What's done can't be undone.

Nothing is nothing at all.

Hardly a day passed without our learning anything new.

可用于表示双重否定的词有:

no...not、no (not)...without、no......but、cannot but+v、cannot help+v-ing、without doubt、without fail、cannot help + v、without exception、nothing less but、(正是) none but (除...外,...别无)、no one but (除了... 外,没有别人)、none too(一点也不)have no alternative/choice but to do (除......,别无选择)、There is no doubt that...、There is no denying that...、There is no question that......、not seldom、not infrequently、not unlike、not displeased

四、几乎否定

几乎否定表示整个句子的意思接近于否定,常用的词有:

little、few、barely、hardly、rarely、scarcely、seldom

This problem has been little studied.

He little realized the danger he was in.

She is barely right.

I seldom got any sleep last night.

Scarcely anything remains to be said.

考研英语否定结构句子解析

考研英语否定结构句子解析(二)三、双重否定意义肯定双重否定指同一句子里出现两个否定词,即否定之否定,双重否定句表达的意思是肯定的,通常比肯定句的语气要重些,译成汉语就译成肯定形式,也可以保持双重否定的形式。Noonecancommandotherswhocan'tcommandhimself.There
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