早产儿与足月儿气胸的临床分析
边巴卓玛;韩雪芹;夏斌
【期刊名称】《中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版)》 【年(卷),期】2014(000)005
【摘要】Objective To analyze clinical characteristics of pneumothorax in premature and mature infants.Methods A total of 1 6 6 cases of neonatal pneumothorax who got hospitalization and treatment in Department of Neonatology,West China Second University Hospital from January 2008 to December 2012 were chosen as study subj ects.According to gestational age at birth,they were divided into premature group 42 cases,gestational age<37 weeks)and mature group 124
cases,37
weeks≤gestational
age<42
weeks).
The
clinical
manifestations,treatments and outcomes were retrospectively analyzed and compared.The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Review Board of Investigation in Human Beings of West China Second University Hospital.Informed consent was obtained from the parents of each participating patient. Results ① The constituent ratio of gender and delivery ways of two groups had no significant differences (P>0.05),the number of boys were more than the number of girls ,and the number of cesarean delivery were more than those natural labor delivery in two groups.② The birth weight,gestational age and admission age to hospital of premature group were significantly lower