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1例门诊儿童超说明书使用羟氯喹的药学服务
作者:陈喆 叶岩荣 沈赟 李晓宇 吕迁洲 来源:《上海医药》2024年第05期
摘 要 目的:总结药师在前置审方时处理超说明书用药的药学服务及干预模式,为进一步优化前置审方工作流程提供参考。方法:审方药师针对医师超说明书用药的理由从法律、伦理、经济、技术、证据质量等多角度进行全面剖析并开展药学服务与干预。结果:较好地解决了临床诊疗实际需求与药品说明书更新滞后的矛盾,达成医药患三方接受的方案。結论:“以患者为中心”的全面分析、“疏堵相济”的通盘考虑是解决超说明书用药问题的有效模式,可以纳入前置审核工作流程。
关键词 儿童 前置审方 羟氯喹 超说明书用药 药学服务
中图分类号:R197.1; R192.8 文献标志码:C 文章编号:1006-1533(2024)05-0069-03 Pharmaceutical care of an outpatient child for off-label use of hydroxychloroquine CHEN Zhe*, YE Yanrong**, SHEN Yun, LI Xiaoyu, LYU Qianzhou
(Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China)
ABSTRACT Objective: To summarize the pharmaceutical care and intervention mode of pharmacists in dealing with offlabel drug use in a child during the pre examination so as to provide reference for further optimizing the working process of the pre examination. Methods: The pharmacists comprehensively analyzed the reasons for doctors to off-label use drugs from law, ethics, economy, technology, quality of evidence and carried out pharmaceutical care and intervention. Results: The contradiction between the actual needs of clinical diagnosis and treatment and the lag of the update of drug instructions were solved and a threeway acceptance plan was
achieved. Conclusion: The comprehensive analysis of “taking patients as the center” and the overall consideration of “combining unblocking and blocking” are the effective modes to solve the problem of off-label drug use, which can be included in the pre audit workflow.
KEY WORDS child; beforehand prescription audit; hydroxychloroquine; off-label use of medicine; pharmaceutical care